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In many experiments isolated atoms and ions have been inserted into high-finesse optical resonators for the study of fundamental quantum optics and quantum information. Here, we introduce another application of such a system, as the…

In recent years quantum phenomena have been experimentally demonstrated on variety of optomechanical systems ranging from micro-oscillators to photonic crystals. Since single photon couplings are quite small, most experimental approaches…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Antonio Pontin , Lauren S. Mourounas , Andrew A. Geraci , Peter F. Barker

Optomechanical cooling is a prerequisite for many exotic applications promised by modern quantum technology and it is crucial to achieve it in short times, in order to minimize the undesirable effects of the environment. We formulate cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-09 Dionisis Stefanatos

Photothermal effects allow very efficient optomechanical coupling between mechanical degrees of freedom and photons. In the context of cavity cooling of a mechanical oscillator, the question of if the quantum ground state of the oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 Juan Restrepo , Julien Gabelli , Cristiano Ciuti , Ivan Favero

Microwave optomechanical circuits have been demonstrated in the past years to be extremely powerfool tools for both, exploring fundamental physics of macroscopic mechanical oscillators as well as being promising candidates for novel on-chip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Daniel Bothner , Shun Yanai , Agustin Iniguez-Rabago , Mingyun Yuan , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gary A. Steele

The ground state cooling of a mechanical oscillator in an optomechanical cavity containing an ensemble of identical two-level ground-state atoms is studied in the highly unresolved-sideband regime. The system exhibits…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-01 Bijita Sarma , Amarendra K Sarma

Ground state cooling of massive mechanical objects remains a difficult task restricted by the unresolved mechanical sidebands. We propose an optomechanically-induced-transparency cooling scheme to achieve ground state cooling of mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-20 Yong-Chun Liu , Yun-Feng Xiao , Xingsheng Luan , Chee Wei Wong

Optical cavity cooling of mechanical resonators has recently become a research frontier. The cooling has been realized with a metal-coated silicon microlever via photo-thermal force and subsequently with dielectric objects via radiation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 K. Usami , A. Naesby , T. Bagci , B. Melholt Nielsen , J. Liu , S. Stobbe , P. Lodahl , E. S. Polzik

We theoretically study the radiation-induced interaction between the mechanical motion of an oscillating mirror and a remotely trapped atomic cloud. When illuminated by continuous-wave radiation, the mirror motion will induce red and blue…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Hoi-Kwan Lau , Alexander Eisfeld , Jan-Michael Rost

Cavity optomechanics, where photons are coupled to mechanical motion, provides the tools to control mechanical motion near the fundamental quantum limits. Reaching single-photon strong coupling would allow to prepare the mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 D. Zoepfl , M. L. Juan , C. M. F. Schneider , G. Kirchmair

Cooling of mesoscopic mechanical resonators represents a primary concern in cavity optomechanics. Here in the strong optomechanical coupling regime, we propose to dynamically control the cavity dissipation, which is able to significantly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-03 Yong-Chun Liu , Yun-Feng Xiao , Xingsheng Luan , Chee Wei Wong

Ground-state cooling of mechanical resonators is a prerequisite for the observation of various quantum effects in optomechanical systems and thus has always been a crucial task in quantum optomechanics. In this paper, we study how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-13 Lei Du , Juliette Monsel , Witlef Wieczorek , Janine Splettstoesser

A quantum theory of cooling of a mechanical oscillator by radiation pressure-induced dynamical back-action is developed, which is analogous to sideband cooling of trapped ions. We find that final occupancies well below unity can be attained…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-04 I. Wilson-Rae , N. Nooshi , W. Zwerger , T. J. Kippenberg

Optomechanical cooling of levitated nanoparticles has become an essential topic in modern quantum physics, providing a platform for exploring macroscopic quantum phenomena and high-precision sensing. However, conventional cavity-assisted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Jialin Li , Guangyu Zhang , Zhang-qi Yin

Ponderomotive squeezing of light, where a mechanical oscillator creates quantum correlations between the phase and amplitude of the interacting light field, is a canonical signature of the quantum regime of optomechanics. At room…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Guanhao Huang , Alberto Beccari , Nils J. Engelsen , Tobias J. Kippenberg

We propose a theoretical scheme to show the possibility of achieving the quantum ground state cooling of a vibrating micromechanical membrane inside a high finesse optical cavity by back-action cooling approach. The scheme is based on an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Sh. Barzanjeh , M. H. Naderi , M. Soltanolkotabi

We study the effect of cavity damping asymmetries on backaction in a "membrane-in-the-middle" optomechanical system, where a mechanical mode modulates the coupling between two photonic modes. We show that in the adiabatic limit, this system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Yariv Yanay , Jack C. Sankey , Aashish A. Clerk

Observing a physical quantity without disturbing it is a key capability for the control of individual quantum systems. Such back-action-evading or quantum-non-demolition measurements were first introduced in the 1970s in the context of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-21 M. R. Vanner , J. Hofer , G. D. Cole , M. Aspelmeyer

The ability to prepare a macroscopic mechanical resonator into a quantum superposition state is an outstanding goal of cavity optomechanics. Here, we propose a technique to generate cat states of motion using the intrinsic nonlinearity of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Bradley D Hauer , Joshua Combes , John D. Teufel

We obtain a master equation for a parametrically driven optomechanical cavity. We use a more correct dissipation model that accounts for the modification of the quasienergy spectrum caused by the driving. When the natural frequency of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-16 Pablo Yanes-Thomas , Pablo Barberis-Blostein , Marc Bienert