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Related papers: Crystal Melting, BPS Quivers and Plethystics

200 papers

We show how the smooth geometry of Calabi-Yau manifolds emerges from the thermodynamic limit of the statistical mechanical model of crystal melting defined in our previous paper arXiv:0811.2801. In particular, the thermodynamic partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 Hirosi Ooguri , Masahito Yamazaki

BPS quivers are central to our understanding of BPS states in 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric field theories and of D-branes at Calabi-Yau threefold singularities. The two subjects are deeply interrelated through geometric engineering in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-17 Johannes Aspman , Cyril Closset , Elias Furrer , Jan Manschot

A certain class of $A$-branes in mirrors of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds can be described through the framework of foliations. This allows to develop an explicit description of their moduli spaces based on a cell decomposition, with strata…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-15 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We study the relationship between the statistical mechanics of crystal melting and instanton counting in N=4 supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory on toric surfaces. We argue that, in contrast to their six-dimensional cousins, the two problems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Michele Cirafici , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Richard J. Szabo

We study supersymmetric D3 brane configurations wrapping internal cycles of type II backgrounds AdS(5) x H for a generic Sasaki-Einstein manifold H. These configurations correspond to BPS baryonic operators in the dual quiver gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Agostino Butti , Davide Forcella , Alberto Zaffaroni

We construct the partition function of 1/8 BPS dyons in type II string theory on T^6 from counting of microstates of a D1-D5 system in Taub-NUT space. Our analysis extends the earlier ones by Shih, Strominger and Yin and by Pioline by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We use the results of our companion paper arXiv:2502.20444, which explores the equivariant generalization of the constant-map contribution in topological string theory on toric Calabi--Yau manifolds $X$, to establish a holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-10 Luca Cassia , Kiril Hristov

We describe a technique which enables one to quickly compute an infinite number of toric geometries and their dual quiver gauge theories. The central object in this construction is a ``brane tiling,'' which is a collection of D5-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany , Kristian D. Kennaway , David Vegh , Brian Wecht

We show that the topological string partition function with D-branes on a compact Calabi-Yau manifold has new anomalies that spoil the recursive structure of the holomorphic anomaly equation and introduce dependence on wrong moduli (such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Paul L. H. Cook , Hirosi Ooguri , Jie Yang

G\"{o}ttsche-Nakajima-Yoshioka K-theoretic blowup equations characterize the Nekrasov partition function of five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories compactified on a circle, which via geometric engineering correspond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-12 Min-xin Huang , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

These lecture notes cover a brief introduction into some of the algebro-geometric techniques used in the construction of BPS algebras. The first section introduces the derived category of coherent sheaves as a useful model of branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-30 Miroslav Rapcak

We obtain the brane setup describing 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ dualities for $USp(2N_c)$ and $U(N_c)$ SQCD with monopole superpotentials. This classification follows from a complete analysis of affine and twisted affine compactifications from 4d.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Antonio Amariti , Luca Cassia , Ivan Garozzo , Noppadol Mekareeya

Supersymmetric D-branes supported on the complex two-dimensional base $S$ of the local Calabi-Yau threefold $K_S$ are described by semi-stable coherent sheaves on $S$. Under suitable conditions, the BPS indices counting these objects (known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Guillaume Beaujard , Jan Manschot , Boris Pioline

In this review, we summarize the recent progress on the crystal melting models and the quiver algebras regarding the BPS counting. We shall consider the constructions of crystals for generic quivers and discuss the so-called double quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Jiakang Bao

Using wall-crossing formulae and the theory of mock modular forms we derive a holomorphic anomaly equation for the modified elliptic genus of two M5-branes wrapping a rigid divisor inside a Calabi-Yau manifold. The anomaly originates from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Murad Alim , Babak Haghighat , Michael Hecht , Albrecht Klemm , Marco Rauch , Thomas Wotschke

It has been argued that the Nekrasov's partition function gives the generating function of refined BPS state counting in the compactification of M theory on local Calabi-Yau spaces. We show that a refined version of the topological vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Hidetoshi Awata , Hiroaki Kanno

We argue that algebraic and combinatorial polytope mutations of Fano 3-folds can be identified with mass deformations of associated 2d (0,2) supersymmetric gauge theories realized by brane brick models. These are Type IIA brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-02 Dongwook Ghim , Minsung Kho , Rak-Kyeong Seong

In this paper, we study the full asymptotic expansion of the partition functions of determinantal point processes defined on a polarized K\"ahler manifold. We show that the coefficients of the expansion are given by geometric functionals on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Kiyoon Eum

We describe a simple algorithm that computes the recently discovered brane tilings for a given generic toric singular Calabi-Yau threefold. This therefore gives AdS/CFT dual quiver gauge theories for D3-branes probing the given non-compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amihay Hanany , David Vegh

Using the $u$-plane integral as a tool, we derive a formula for the partition function of the simplest nontrivial (topologically twisted) Argyres-Douglas theory on compact, oriented, simply connected, four-manifolds without boundary and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-28 Gregory W. Moore , Iurii Nidaiev