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Related papers: Hadronization and Color Transparency

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We introduce a data analysis procedure for color transparency experiments which is considerably less model dependent than the transparency ratio method. The new method is based on fitting the shape of the A dependence of the nuclear cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

We review the perturbative QCD formalism of hadronic electromagnetic form factors and the color transparency ratio for quasi-exclusive electroproduction of the proton and pion from nuclear targets. We have completed the first full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Pankaj Jain , Bijoy Kundu , John P. Ralston , Jim Samuelsson

Nuclear transparency in the electronuclear reaction $A(e,e'K^+)$ is investigated in parallel with our previous study of pion transparency in Phys.\ Rev.\ C {\bf 111}, 064608 (2025). Based on an extended Glauber framework that incorporates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Kook-Jin Kong , Tae Keun Choi , Byung-Geel Yu

Interference between vector mesons electroproduced at different longitudinal coordinates leads within Glauber approximation to a $Q^2$-dependence of nuclear effects similar to what is expected to be an onset of color transparency (CT). We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Huefner , B. Z. Kopeliovich

We investigate hadron production in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering in the kinematic regime of the HERMES experiment. Our calculations are carried out in the framework of a BUU transport model which contains the Lund event…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Falter , K. Gallmeister , U. Mosel

We calculate quasi-exclusive scattering of a virtual photon and a proton or pion in nuclear targets. This is the first complete calculation of ``color transparency" and "nuclear filtering " in perturbative QCD. The calculation includes full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bijoy Kundu , Jim Samuelsson , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

Hadronization, the process by which energetic quarks evolve into hadrons, has been studied phenomenologically for decades. However, little experimental insight has been gained into the space-time features of this fundamentally…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 W. K. Brooks

We present a quantum-mechanical description of quark-hadron fragmentation in a nuclear environment. It employs the path-integral formulation of quantum mechanics, which takes care of all phases and interferences, and which contains all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 B. Z. Kopeliovich , H. -J. Pirner , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt , A. V. Tarasov , O. O. Voskresenskaya

We argue that the experimentally measured color transparency ratio is directly related to the interacting hadron wave function at small transverse separation, $b^2<1/Q^2$. We show that the present experimental data is consistent with pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

In nuclear collisions at relativistic energies, matter is created which resembles closely the matter that filled all space until about 15 microseconds after the big bang. Here we summarize selected aspects of the research that led to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-06 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Krzysztof Redlich , Johanna Stachel

The study of color transparency (CT) in elastic electroproduction of vector mesons off nuclei encounters the problem of the onset of coherence length (CL) effects. The problem of CT-CL separation arises especially at medium energies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , Ivan Schmidt

A combined view of the Jefferson Lab data on nuclear transparency in $A(e,e'\pi^+)$ and $A(e,e'K^+)$ reveals two simple but nontrivial features of the onset of color transparency. First, normalization to deuterium does not play the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Byung-Geel Yu , Kook-Jin Kong , Tae Keun Choi

We outline major ideas involved in discussion of color coherence phenomena (CCP) at intermediate energies. We point out that the recent advances in calculating cross sections of hard exclusive processes off light nuclei allow to use the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Mark Strikman , Michail Zhalov

[Background] The recent Jefferson Lab data for the nuclear transparency in $\rho^ {0}$ electroproduction have the potential to settle the scale for the onset of color transparency (CT) in vector meson production. [Purpose] To compare the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-17 Wim Cosyn , Jan Ryckebusch

A quark coalescence model is presented based on semi-relativistic molecular dynamics with color interactions among quarks taken into account and applied to $pp$ collisions to study the effects of this model. A phenomenological potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Guang-Lei Li , Chun-Bin Yang

Study of color transparency (CT) effects at moderate energies is more problematic than is usually supposed. Onset of CT can be imitated by other mechanisms, which contain no explicit QCD dynamics. In the case of the $(e,e'p)$ reaction the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik

As one of the predictions of perturbative QCD, the effect of color transparency has been the focus of attention in the community studying modifications of hadrons in nuclear medium for several decades. The search for this effect in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-13 A. B. Larionov

Properties of hadrons and their modification within strongly interacting matter provide a link between experimental observables and Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) in the non-perturbative sector. The sensitivity of various observables to…

We first briefly review the theoretical basis for calculations of changes of hadronic properties in dense nuclear matter. These changes have usually been investigated by means of relativistic heavy-ion reactions. Here we discuss that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Falter , J. Lehr , U. Mosel , P. Muehlich , M. Post

We review a broad range of phenomena in diffraction in the context of hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus collisions and deep inelastic lepton-proton/nucleus scattering focusing on the interplay between the perturbative QCD and non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , A. Stasto , M. Strikman