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Related papers: ALMA as a prominence thermometer: First observatio…

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ALMA's high-resolution images allow to resolve the filamentary structure of the ISM down to few thousand au at kpc distances. We aim to systematically quantify the impact of the interferometric response and the effects of the short-spacing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-07 F. Bonanomi , A. Hacar , A. Socci , D. Petry , S. Suri

I make a short revision of Cosmology questions which ALMA was built to address. Without diving into much detail, I point out the ALMA specifications and strategies which are expected to provide a better handle of: the temperature evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Hugo Messias

We present a thermal observation of Callisto's leading hemisphere obtained using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at 0.87 mm (343 GHz). The angular resolution achieved for this observation was…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-29 Maria Camarca , Katherine de Kleer , Bryan Butler , Alex B. Akins , Alexander Thelen , Imke de Pater , Mark A. Gurwell , Arielle Moullet

We model sunspot brightness temperature in the wavelength range 0.3-10mm using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) single-dish measurements together with other instruments. Our modeling idea starts from an existing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-23 F. Matković , R. Brajša , A. O. Benz , H. -G. Ludwig , C. L. Selhorst , I. Skokić , D. Sudar , A. Hanslmeier

We aim to investigate the temperature enhancements and formation heights of impulsive heating phenomena in solar active-regions such as Ellerman bombs (EBs), ultraviolet bursts (UVBs), and flaring active-region fibrils (FAFs) using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 J. M. da Silva Santos , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , S. M. White , J. Leenaarts , G. J. M. Vissers , V. H. Hansteen

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of a quiet-Sun region at a wavelength of 3 mm, obtained during the first solar ALMA cycle on April 27, 2017, and compare them with available chromospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Maria A. Loukitcheva , Stephen M. White , Sami K. Solanki

We present direct estimates of the mean sky brightness temperature in observing bands around 99GHz and 242GHz due to line emission from distant galaxies. These values are calculated from the summed line emission observed in a blind, deep…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 C. L. Carilli , J. Chluba , R. Decarli , F. Walter , M. Aravena , J. Wagg , G. Popping , P. Cortes , J. Hodge , A. Weiss , F. Bertoldi , D. Riechers

We report observations of solar spicules at millimeter wavelengths (mm-$\lambda$) using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). These are supplemented by observations in optical (O), ultraviolet (UV) and extreme ultraviolet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-09 T. S. Bastian , C. Alissandrakis , A. Nindos , M. Shimojo , S. M. White

Quiescent filaments appear as absorption features on the solar disk when observed in chromospheric lines and at continuum wavelengths in the millimeter (mm) range. Active region (AR) filaments are their small-scale, low-altitude analogues,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-29 J. M. da Silva Santos , S. M. White , K. Reardon , G. Cauzzi , S. Gunár , P. Heinzel , J. Leenaarts

Observations at millimetre wavelengths provide a valuable tool to study the small scale dynamics in the solar chromosphere. We evaluate the physical conditions of the atmosphere in the presence of a propagating shock wave and link that to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Henrik Eklund , Sven Wedemeyer , Ben Snow , David B. Jess , Shahin Jafarzadeh , Samuel D. T. Grant , Mats Carlsson , Mikolaj Szydlarski

In this paper we focus on the analysis of the multiwavelength spectroscopic observations of a quiescent prominence. The spectral and geometrical parameters in the prominence were derived and used to constrain the NLTE radiative transfer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-21 Jianchao Xue , Ping Zhang , Jean-Claude Vial , Li Feng , Maciej Zapiór , Werner Curdt , Hui Li , Weiqun Gan

Polar brightening of the Sun at radio frequencies has been studied for almost fifty years and yet a disagreement persists between solar atmospheric models and observations. Some observations reported brightening values much smaller than the…

The very nature of the solar chromosphere, its structuring and dynamics, remains far from being properly understood, in spite of intensive research. Here we point out the potential of chromospheric observations at millimeter wavelengths to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 M. A. Loukitcheva , S. K. Solanki , S. White

The Atacama Large Millimeter-Submillimeter Array (ALMA) has opened a new window for studying the Sun via high-resolution high-sensitivity imaging at millimeter wavelengths. In this contribution I review the capabilities of the instrument…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Maria Loukitcheva

Prominences are cool overdensities of plasma supported by magnetic fields that levitate in the solar corona. The physical characterization of these structures is key for understanding the magnetic field in the corona. Our work attempts to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-06 S. Esteban Pozuelo , A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno , R. Ramelli , F. Zeuner , M. Bianda

The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) offers new diagnostic possibilities that complement other commonly used diagnostics for the study of our Sun. In particular, ALMA's ability to serve as an essentially linear…

Numerical simulations of the solar chromosphere predict a diverse thermal structure with both hot and cool regions. Observations of plage regions in particular feature broader and brighter chromospheric lines, which suggest that they are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 J. M. da Silva Santos , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , J. Leenaarts , G. Chintzoglou , B. De Pontieu , S. Wedemeyer , M. Szydlarski

The prototypical Mira variable, $o$ Cet (Mira), has been observed as a Science Verification target in the 2014 ALMA Long Baseline Campaign with a longest baseline of 15 km. ALMA clearly resolves the images of the continuum and molecular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 K. T. Wong , T. Kamiński , K. M. Menten , F. Wyrowski

We present sensitive high angular resolution ($\sim$ 0.1$''$ -- 0.3$''$) continuum ALMA (The Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array) observations of the archetypal hot core located in Orion-KL. The observations were made in five…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-04 M. T. Orozco-Aguilera , Luis A. Zapata , Tomoya Hirota , Sheng-Li Qin , Masqué Josep M.

An international consortium is presently constructing a beamformer for the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in Chile that will be available as a facility instrument. The beamformer will aggregate the entire collecting…