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The difficulty of image recognition has gradually increased from general category recognition to fine-grained recognition and to the recognition of some subtle attributes such as temperature and geolocation. In this paper, we try to focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Hong-Yu Zhou , Bin-Bin Gao , Jianxin Wu

We formulate a general approach to higher concurrencies in general and neural codes in particular, and suggest how the higher order aspects may be dealt with in using topology.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Nils A. Baas

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly impacted many facets of natural language processing and information retrieval. Unlike previous encoder-based approaches, the enlarged context window of these generative models allows for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Andrew Parry , Sean MacAvaney , Debasis Ganguly

Cloud benchmarks suffer from performance fluctuations caused by resource contention, network latency, hardware heterogeneity, and other factors along with decisions taken in the benchmark design. In particular, the sampling strategy of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Saman Akbari , Manfred Hauswirth

Topological sorting is an important technique in numerous practical applications, such as information retrieval, recommender systems, optimization, etc. In this paper, we introduce a problem of generalized topological sorting with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Jean Ruppert , Marharyta Aleksandrova , Thomas Engel

The ability to generate multiple plans is central to using planning in real-life applications. Top-quality planners generate sets of such top-cost plans, allowing flexibility in determining equivalent ones. In terms of the order between…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Michael Katz , Junkyu Lee , Jungkoo Kang , Shirin Sohrabi

Clustering large, mixed data is a central problem in data mining. Many approaches adopt the idea of k-means, and hence are sensitive to initialisation, detect only spherical clusters, and require a priori the unknown number of clusters. We…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-13 Joshua Tobin , Mimi Zhang

An increasingly important building block of large scale machine learning systems is based on returning slates; an ordered lists of items given a query. Applications of this technology include: search, information retrieval and recommender…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Otmane Sakhi , David Rohde , Nicolas Chopin

Hierarchical clustering is a popular unsupervised data analysis method. For many real-world applications, we would like to exploit prior information about the data that imposes constraints on the clustering hierarchy, and is not captured by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Vaggos Chatziafratis , Rad Niazadeh , Moses Charikar

Web application providers have been migrating their applications to cloud data centers, attracted by the emerging cloud computing paradigm. One of the appealing features of the cloud is elasticity. It allows cloud users to acquire or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-15 Chenhao Qu , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Rajkumar Buyya

In the realm of recommender systems (RS), Top-$K$ ranking metrics such as NDCG@$K$ are the gold standard for evaluating recommendation performance. However, during the training of recommendation models, optimizing NDCG@$K$ poses significant…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Weiqin Yang , Jiawei Chen , Shengjia Zhang , Peng Wu , Yuegang Sun , Yan Feng , Chun Chen , Can Wang

Considering a 2D matrix of positive and negative numbers, how might one draw a rectangle within it whose contents sum higher than all other rectangles'? This fundamental problem, commonly known the maximum rectangle problem or subwindow…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Max Reuter , Gheorghe-Teodor Bercea , Liana Fong

Query expansion is a well known method to improve the performance of information retrieval systems. In this work we have tested different approaches to extract the candidate query terms from the top ranked documents returned by the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2008-12-18 José R. Pérez-Agüera , Lourdes Araujo

Tiering is an essential technique for building large-scale information retrieval systems. While the selection of documents for high priority tiers critically impacts the efficiency of tiering, past work focuses on optimizing it with respect…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Hyokun Yun , Michael Froh , Roshan Makhijani , Brian Luc , Alex Smola , Trishul Chilimbi

The notion of preference is becoming more and more ubiquitous in present-day information systems. Preferences are primarily used to filter and personalize the information reaching the users of such systems. In database systems, preferences…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Jan Chomicki

In many contexts involving ranked preferences, agents submit partial orders over available alternatives. Statistical models often treat these as marginal in the space of total orders, but this approach overlooks information contained in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Amel Awadelkarim , Johan Ugander

In this paper, we address the problem of searching for semantically similar images from a large database. We present a compact coding approach, supervised quantization. Our approach simultaneously learns feature selection that linearly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Xiaojuan Wang , Ting Zhang , Guo-Jun Q , Jinhui Tang , Jingdong Wang

Linear programming (polynomial) techniques are used to obtain lower and upper bounds for the potential energy of spherical designs. This approach gives unified bounds that are valid for a large class of potential functions. Our lower bounds…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-28 P. G. Boyvalenkov , P. D. Dragnev , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , M. M. Stoyanova

We study the problem of enumerating answers of Conjunctive Queries ranked according to a given ranking function. Our main contribution is a novel algorithm with small preprocessing time, logarithmic delay, and non-trivial space usage during…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Shaleen Deep , Paraschos Koutris

Combining multi-criteria decision analysis and trend reversal discovery make it possible to extract globally optimal, or non-dominated, data in relation to several criteria, and then to observe their evolution according to a decision-making…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Mickaël Martin Nevot
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