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The theory and phenomenology of light sterile neutrinos at the eV mass scale is reviewed. The reactor, Gallium and LSND anomalies are briefly described and interpreted as indications of the existence of short-baseline oscillations which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Gariazzo , C. Giunti , M. Laveder , Y. F. Li , E. M. Zavanin

An analysis of the world's neutrino oscillation data, including sterile neutrinos, (M. Sorel, C. M. Conrad, and M. H. Shaevitz, Phys. Rev. D 70, 073004) found a peak in the allowed region at a mass-squared difference $\Delta m^2 \cong 0.9$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. C. Latimer , J. Escamilla , D. J. Ernst

In the recent years important discoveries in the field of low energy neutrino physics (E$_\nu$ in the $\approx$ MeV range) have been achieved. Results of the solar neutrino experiment SNO show clearly flavor transitions from $\nu_e$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Lothar Oberauer

Several different experiments have hinted to the existence of "anomalies" in the neutrino sector, implying the possible presence of additional sterile neutrinos or of other options. A definitive experimental search, capable to clarify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-09 Carlo Rubbia , Alberto Guglielmi , Francesco Pietropaolo , Paola Sala

The SNO+ collaboration reports its second spectral analysis of reactor antineutrino oscillation using 286 tonne-years of new data. The measured energies of reactor antineutrino candidates were fitted to obtain the second-most precise…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-18 SNO+ Collaboration , : , M. Abreu , V. Albanese , A. Allega , R. Alves , M. R. Anderson , S. Andringa , L. Anselmo , J. Antunes , E. Arushanova , S. Asahi , M. Askins , D. M. Asner , D. J. Auty , A. R. Back , S. Back , A. Bacon , T. Baltazar , F. Barão , Z. Barnard , A. Barr , N. Barros , D. Bartlett , R. Bayes , C. Beaudoin , E. W. Beier , G. Berardi , T. S. Bezerra , A. Bialek , S. D. Biller , E. Blucher , A. Boeltzig , R. Bonventre , M. Boulay , D. Braid , E. Caden , E. J. Callaghan , J. Caravaca , J. Carvalho , L. Cavalli , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , S. Cheng , O. Chkvorets , K. J. Clark , B. Cleveland , C. Connors , D. Cookman , J. Corning , I. T. Coulter , M. A. Cox , D. Cressy , X. Dai , C. Darrach , S. DeGraw , R. Dehghani , J. Deloye , M. M. Depatie , F. Descamps , C. Dima , J. Dittmer , K. H. Dixon , F. Di Lodovico , A. Doxtator , N. Duhaime , F. Duncan , J. Dunger , A. D. Earle , M. S. Esmaeilian , D. Fabris , E. Falk , A. Farrugia , N. Fatemighomi , C. Felber , V. Fischer , E. Fletcher , R. Ford , K. Frankiewicz , N. Gagnon , A. Gaur , J. Gauthier , A. Gibson-Foster , K. Gilje , O. I. González-Reina , D. Gooding , P. Gorel , K. Graham , C. Grant , J. Grove , S. Grullon , E. Guillian , R. L. Hahn , S. Hall , A. L. Hallin , D. Hallman , S. Hans , J. Hartnell , P. Harvey , C. Hearns , M. R. Hebert , M. Hedayatipour , W. J. Heintzelman , J. Heise , R. L. Helmer , C. Hewitt , B. Hodak , M. Hodak , M. Hood , D. Horne , M. Howe , B. Hreljac , J. Hu , P. Huang , R. Hunt-Stokes , T. Iida , A. S. Inácio , C. M. Jackson , N. A. Jelley , C. J. Jillings , C. Jones , P. G. Jones , S. Kaluzienski , K. Kamdin , T. Kaptanoglu , J. Kaspar , K. Keeter , C. Kefelian , P. Khaghani , L. Kippenbrock , J. Kladnik , J. R. Klein , R. Knapik , J. Kofron , L. L. Kormos , S. Korte , B. Krar , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kroupová , K. Labe , F. Lafleur , C. Lake , I. Lam , C. Lan , B. J. Land , R. Lane , S. Langrock , P. Larochelle , S. Larose , A. LaTorre , I. Lawson , L. Lebanowski , J. Lee , C. Lefebvre , G. M. Lefeuvre , E. J. Leming , A. Li , O. Li , J. Lidgard , B. Liggins , P. Liimatainen , Y. H. Lin , X. Liu , Y. Liu , V. Lozza , M. Luo , S. Maguire , A. Maio , K. Majumdar , S. Manecki , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , E. Marzec , A. Mastbaum , A. Mathewson , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , K. McFarlane , P. Mekarski , M. Meyer , C. Miller , C. Mills , G. Milton , M. Mlejnek , E. Mony , B. Morissette , D. Morris , I. Morton-Blake , M. J. Mottram , M. Mubasher , S. Nae , S. Naugle , M. Newcomer , M. Nirkko , L. J. Nolan , V. M. Novikov , H. M. O'Keeffe , E. O'Sullivan , G. D. Orebi Gann , S. Ouyang , J. Page , S. Pal , K. Paleshi , W. Parker , M. J. Parnell , J. Paton , S. J. M. Peeters , T. Pershing , Z. Petriw , J. Petzoldt , L. J. Pickard , D. Pracsovics , G. Prior , J. C. Prouty , B. Quenallata , S. Quirk , P. Ravi , S. Read , A. Reichold , M. Reinhard , S. Riccetto , M. Rigan , I. Ritchie , A. Robertson , B. C. Robertson , J. Rose , R. Rosero , P. M. Rost , J. Rumleskie , A. Sörensen , P. Schrock , M. A. Schumaker , M. H. Schwendener , D. Scislowski , J. Secrest , M. Seddighin , L. Segui , S. Seibert , I. Semenec , F. Shaker , T. Shantz , M. K. Sharma , J. Shen , T. M. Shokair , L. Sibley , J. Simms , J. R. Sinclair , K. Singh , P. Skensved , M. Smiley , T. Sonley , M. St-Amant , R. Stainforth , S. Stankiewicz , M. Strait , M. I. Stringer , A. Stripay , R. Svoboda , S. Tacchino , R. Tafirout , B. Tam , C. Tanguay , J. Tatar , L. Tian , N. Tolich , J. Tseng , H. W. C. Tseung , E. Turner , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui , S. Valder , R. Van Berg , J. G. C. Veinot , C. J. Virtue , B. von Krosigk , J. M. G. Walker , M. Walker , J. Wallig , S. C. Walton , F. Wang , J. Wang , M. Ward , J. Waterfield , J. J. Weigand , R. F. White , J. F. Wilkerson , J. R. Wilson , J. D. Wilson , T. J. Winchester , P. Woosaree , A. Wright , S. Yang , K. Yazigi , Z. Ye , M. Yeh , S. Yu , T. Zhang , Y. Zhang , T. Zhao , K. Zuber , A. Zummo

We review the status of light sterile neutrino searches, motivated by the original Short BaseLine (SBL) anomalies. Here, we discuss how sterile neutrino properties can be constrained by different types of neutrino oscillation experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Stefano Gariazzo

In order to carry out research in the field of possible existence of a sterile neutrino the laboratory based on SM-3 reactor (Dimitrovgrad, Russia) was created to search for oscillations of reactor antineutrino. A moveable detector,…

Standard model of particle physics fails to explain neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe. All these problems can be solved with three sterile neutrinos added to the model. Quite remarkably, if sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-24 S. N. Gninenko , D. S. Gorbunov , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We present a review of the antineutrino spectra emitted from reactors. Knowledge of these and their associated uncertainties are crucial for neutrino oscillation studies. The spectra used to-date have been determined by either conversion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 A. C. Hayes , Petr Vogel

The study of flavor changing neutrinos is a very active field of research. I will discuss the status of ongoing and near term experiments investigating neutrino properties at short distances from the source. In the next few years, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-03 Mark Dierckxsens

In order to carry out research in the field of possible existence of sterile neutrino the laboratory based on SM-3 reactor (Dimitrovgrad, Russia) was created to search for oscillations of reactor antineutrino. The prototype of a…

The LSND experiment has observed a 3.8 sigma excess of anti-nu_e events from an anti-nu_mu beam coming from pions at rest. If confirmed, the LSND anomaly would imply new physics beyond the standard model, presumably in the form of some…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-08 B. Baibussinov , E. Calligarich , S. Centro , D. Gibin , A. Guglielmi , F. Pietropaolo , C. Rubbia , P. Sala

The highly successful Standard Model is not complete. It does not explain the baryonic asymmetry in the Universe, the existence of dark matter or the non-zero masses of the neutrinos. Extensions of the Standard Model that propose the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-24 Sophie Middleton

Neutrino oscillations involving eV-scale neutrino mass states are investigated in the context of global neutrino oscillation data including short and long-baseline accelerator, reactor, and radioactive source experiments, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-28 Joachim Kopp , Pedro A. N. Machado , Michele Maltoni , Thomas Schwetz

The SoLid experiment aims to resolve the reactor anti neutrino anomaly by searching for short baseline neutrino oscillations. The experiment makes use of a novel detector technology based on the combination of 5cm x 5cm x 5cm PVT cubes and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Celine Moortgat

The Standard Model of Particle Physics predicts the double-$\beta$ decay of certain nuclei with the emission of two active neutrinos. In this letter, we argue that double-$\beta$ decay experiments could be used to probe models with light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-11 Matteo Agostini , Elisabetta Bossio , Alejandro Ibarra , Xabier Marcano

The measurement of the last undetermined neutrino mixing angle \theta_{13} is the main goal of the future experimental research on neutrino oscillations. At present, \theta_{13} is only known to be much smaller than the two other mixing…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario Motta

The results of LSND and MiniBooNE, along with the recent papers on a possible reactor neutrino flux anomaly give tantalizing hints of new physics. Models beyond the neutrino-SM have been developed to explain these results and involve one or…

Neutrinos, being elusive subatomic particles having only weak interactions, provide an ideal platform to look for physics beyond the Standard Model. In the present era of neutrino physics, various experiments are focusing towards the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Rukmani Mohanta

We consider possible indications of Very-Short-BaseLine (VSBL) electron neutrino disappearance into sterile neutrinos in MiniBooNE neutrino data and Gallium radioactive source experiments. We discuss the compatibility of such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Carlo Giunti , Marco Laveder