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Related papers: Illuminating the nucleon spin

200 papers

Spin sum rules depend on the choice of a pivot, i.e. the point about which the angular momentun is defined, usually identified with the center of the nucleon. The latter is however not unique in a relativistic theory and has led to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Cédric Lorcé

We compare a recent lattice determination of the nucleon distribution amplitudes with other approaches and models. We study the nucleon distribution amplitudes up to twist 6 in next-to leading conformal spin and we also investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Alexander Lenz , Meinulf Göckeler , Thomas Kaltenbrunner , Nikolaus Warkentin

At the low energy, {\sl hadronic}, scale we calculate Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) twist-two parton distributions for the relativistic MIT bag model and for non-relativistic quark models. We reach the scale of the data by leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Scopetta , V. Vento

We perform a systematic study on the spin decomposition of an electron in QED at one-loop order. It is found that the electron orbital angular momentum defined in Jaffe-Manohar and Ji spin sum rules agrees with each other, and the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Xiangdong Ji , Andreas Schäfer , Feng Yuan , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

The review of current experimental situation in the measurements of the first moment $\Gamma_{p,n}$ of spin dependent nucleon structure functions $g_{1;p,n}(x,Q^2)$ is presented. The results of the calculations of twist-4 corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. L. Ioffe

Quark light cone momentum distributions in the nucleon are calculated in a relativistic 3-body approach to the NJL model by using a simple 'static approximation' for the Faddeev kernel. A method is presented which automatically satisfies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Mineo , W. Bentz , K. Yazaki

We study the quark angular momentum distribution in the nucleon within a light-front covariant quark model. Special emphasis is put into the orbital angular momentum: a quantity which is very sensitive to the relativistic treatment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Faccioli , S. Scopetta , M. Traini

We review the DPD sum rules and establish their validity to all orders in QCD. This is done using a diagrammatic approach and light-front perturbation theory. In the process we furthermore investigate the QCD evolution of double parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-11 Peter Plößl

A QCD sum rule calculation of Balistky and Ji on the spin content of the nucleon is done with a different approach to the evaluation of the bilocal contributions and to the extraction of the nucleon pole residues. The result obtained is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. F. Nasrallah

Generalized parton distributions are a new type of hadronic observables which has recently stimulated great interest among theorists and experimentalists alike. Introduced to delineate the spin structure of the nucleon, the orbital angular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiangdong Ji

In the first part of this talk, I will summarize recent developments in the study of the chiral-odd spin-dependent parton distributions h_1(x,Q^2) and h_L(x,Q^2) of the nucleon, in particular, (i) Next-to- leading order Q^2 evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuji Koike

We summarize three alternative extensions of the quark-valence picture of nucleon strangeness and spin, including (1) gluon spin in QCD, (2) Bjorken sum rule and QCD, (3) D--E meson mixing and tadpole leakage. All three approaches suggest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Babukhadia , M. D. Scadron

The lowest three moments of generalized parton distributions are calculated in full QCD and provide new insight into the behavior of nucleon electromagnetic form factors, the origin of the nucleon spin, and the transverse structure of the…

The QCD structure of the electron is defined and calculated. The leading order splitting functions are extracted, showing an important contribution from $\gamma$-$Z$ interference. Leading logarithmic QCD evolution equations are constructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wojciech Slominski , Jerzy Szwed

Using the light-cone sum rules at leading order, we present an approach to perform the preliminary upper estimation for the nucleon gravitational form factor $D(t)$ ($D$-term contribution). Comparison with the experimental data and with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-04 I. V. Anikin

The dynamical evolution of spin of a massive probe fermion in a massless hot QED plasma at local equilibrium is investigated through the quantum kinetic theory. We consider the massive probe fermion undergoing 2-by-2 Coulomb scattering with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Ziyue Wang

We briefly review the spin structure of the nucleon and show that it is best thought in the light-front formulation. We discuss in particular the longitudinal and transverse spin sum rules, the proper definition of canonical orbital angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Cédric Lorcé

Parallel to the construction of gauge invariant spin and orbital angular momentum for QED in paper (I) of this series, we present here an analogous but non-trivial solution for QCD. Explicitly gauge invariant spin and orbital angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 X. S. Chen , X. F. Lü , W. M. Sun , F. Wang , T. Goldman

We extract the isovector tensor nucleon form factors, which play an important role in understanding the transverse spin structure of the nucleon when related to the quark helicity-flip generalized parton distributions via their first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-10 Guray Erkol , Altug Ozpineci

We present the numerical solution of the one-loop QCD evolution equation for the genuine twist-three part of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) distributions of quarks and gluons inside a longitudinally polarized nucleon. This is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-30 Yoshitaka Hatta , Xiaojun Yao