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Related papers: The honeycomb and hyperhoneycomb polymorphs of IrI…

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We investigated the magnetic properties of the ilmenite-type iridate CdIrO$_3$ with a honeycomb lattice formed by Ir$^{4+}$ ions prepared via a solid-state metathesis. The magnetization measurements with using the powder sample reveal a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-20 Yuya Haraguchi , Hiroko Aruga Katori

We have successfully synthesized the novel antiferromagnets with Ir$^{4+}$ honeycomb lattice ZnIrO$_3$ and MgIrO$_3$ and investigated their magnetic and thermodynamic properties. The two iridates are isomorphic but exhibit qualitatively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-09 Yuya Haraguchi , Chishiro Michioka , Hiroaki Ueda , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Kazuyoshi Yoshimura

The Kitaev model predicts that quantum spin liquids (QSLs) will form at low temperatures under certain special conditions, and materials hosting the QSL state are frequently sought. The layered honeycomb lattice material {\alpha}-RuCl3 has…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-24 Danrui Ni , Xin Gui , Kelly M. Powderly , R. J. Cava

We theoretically investigate the electronic band structures and magnetic properties of ilmenites with edge-sharing IrO$_6$ honeycomb layers, $A$IrO$_3$ with $A=$ Mg, Zn, and Mn, in comparison with a collinear antiferromagnet MnTiO$_3$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-22 Seong-Hoon Jang , Yukitoshi Motome

Cu$_2$IrO$_3$ has attracted recent interest due to its proximity to the Kitaev quantum spin liquid state and the complex structural response observed at high pressures. We use x-ray spectroscopy and scattering as well as electrical…

We use powder x-ray diffraction to study the effect of pressure on the crystal structure of the honeycomb rhodate Li$_2$RhO$_3$. We observe low-pressure ($P$$<$$P_{c1}$ = 6.5 GPa) and high-pressure ($P$$>$$P_{c2}$ = 14 GPa) regions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-30 V. Hermann , S. Biswas , J. Ebad-Allah , F. Freund , A. Jesche , A. A. Tsirlin , M. Hanfland , D. Khomskii , P. Gegenwart , R. Valentí , C. A. Kuntscher

A previously unreported layered spin 1/2 triangular lattice polymorph of TiI3 is described, synthesized under 6 GPa of applied pressure at 900 C, but stable at atmospheric pressure. This air-sensitive material has a CdI2-type layered…

The layered honeycomb lattice iridate Cu$_2$IrO$_3$ is the closest realization of the Kitaev quantum spin liquid, primarily due to the enhanced interlayer separation and nearly ideal honeycomb lattice. We report pressure-induced structural…

The layered honeycomb magnet alpha-RuCl3 has been proposed as a candidate to realize a Kitaev spin model with strongly frustrated, bond-dependent, anisotropic interactions between spin-orbit entangled jeff=1/2 Ru4+ magnetic moments. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 R. D. Johnson , S. Williams , A. A. Haghighirad , J. Singleton , V. Zapf , P. Manuel , I. I. Mazin , Y. Li , H. O. Jeschke , R. Valenti , R. Coldea

Strong spin-orbital-coupling magnetic systems with the honeycomb structure can provide bond-directional interactions which may result in Kitaev quantum spin liquids and exotic anyonic excitations. However, one of the key ingredients in real…

With large spin-orbit coupling, the $t_{2g}^5$ electron configuration in $d$-metal oxides is prone to highly anisotropic exchange interactions and exotic magnetic properties. In $5d^5$ iridates, given the existing variety of crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-30 Vamshi M. Katukuri , Satoshi Nishimoto , Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Hermann Stoll , Jeroen van den Brink , Liviu Hozoi

Motivated by the recent synthesis of two insulating Li$_2$IrO$_3$ polymorphs, where Ir$^{4+}$ $S_{eff}$=1/2 moments form 3D ("harmonic") honeycomb structures with threefold coordination, we study magnetic Hamiltonians on the resulting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-26 Itamar Kimchi , James G. Analytis , Ashvin Vishwanath

We report the discovery of an intriguing pressure-driven phase transformation in the layered Kitaev-material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. By analyzing both the Bragg scattering as well as the diffuse scattering of high-quality single crystals, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-20 Quirin Stahl , Tobias Ritschel , Gaston Garbarino , Frederico Cova , Anna Isaeva , Thomas Doert , Jochen Geck

We applied synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction in a diamond anvil cell at 48-51 GPa and first-principles theoretical calculations to study the crystal structure of solid atomic iodine at high pressure. We report the synthesis of…

Two recent theoretical works studied the role of Kitaev interactions in the newly observed incommensurate magnetic order in the hyper-honeycomb ($\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$) and stripy-honeycomb ($\gamma$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$) iridates. Each of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-25 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Jeffrey G. Rau , Yong Baek Kim

Transition-metal honeycomb compounds are capturing scientific attention due to their distinctive electronic configurations, underscored by the triangular-lattice spin-orbit coupling and competition between multiple interactions, paving the…

Direct experimental investigations of the low-energy electronic structure of the Na$_2$IrO$_3$ iridate insulator are sparse and draw two conflicting pictures. One relies on flat bands and a clear gap, the other involves dispersive states…

The honeycomb iridates A2IrO3 (A=Na, Li) constitute promising candidate materials to realize the Heisenberg-Kitaev model (HKM) in nature, hosting unconventional magnetic as well as spin liquid phases. Recent experiments suggest, however,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale , Stephan Rachel

A new honeycomb lattice iridate (La,Na)IrO$_3$ ($\approx$ LaNaIr$_2$O$_6$) is successfully synthesized from the spin-orbit coupled Mott insulator Na$_2$IrO$_3$ by replacing the interlayer Na$^+$ ions with La$^{3+}$ ions. (La,Na)IrO$_3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-06 Yuya Haraguchi , Hiroko Aruga Katori

Pressure evolution of the crystal structure and magnetism of the honeycomb $\alpha$-RuBr$_3$ is studied using high-pressure x-ray diffraction, magnetometry, and density-functional band-structure calculations. Hydrostatic compression…