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In this paper, we study integrated estimation and control of soft robots. A significant challenge in deploying closed loop controllers is reliable proprioception via integrated sensing in soft robots. Despite the considerable advances…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Lasitha Weerakoon , Zepeng Ye , Rahul Subramonian Bama , Elisabeth Smela , Miao Yu , Nikhil Chopra

Object manipulation has been extensively studied in the context of fixed base and mobile manipulators. However, the overactuated locomotion modality employed by snake robots allows for a unique blend of object manipulation through…

Deep learning and reinforcement learning methods have been shown to enable learning of flexible and complex robot controllers. However, the reliance on large amounts of training data often requires data collection to be carried out in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Zihan Ding , Nathan F. Lepora , Edward Johns

Soft sleeve actuators (SSAs) have recently been developed as a pneumatic actuation approach for wearable and assistive robotic systems. By integrating the actuation structure into a sleeve-like geometry, these actuators can reduce reliance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Mohammed Abboodi

Snapping beams enable rapid geometric transitions through nonlinear instability, offering an efficient means of generating motion in soft robotic systems. In this study, a tendon-driven mechanism consisting of spiral-based metabeams was…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Mohsen Jafarpour , Ayberk Yüksek , Shahab Eshghi , Stanislav Gorb , Edoardo Milana

Follow-the-leader (FTL) motion is essential for continuum robots operating in fragile and confined environments. It allows the robot to exert minimal force on its surroundings, reducing the risk of damage. This paper presents a novel design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Chen Qian , Tangyou Liu , Liao Wu

This paper employs a reinforcement learning-based model identification method aimed at enhancing the accuracy of the dynamics for our snake robot, called COBRA. Leveraging gradient information and iterative optimization, the proposed…

Fast and light-weight methods for animating 3D characters are desirable in various applications such as computer games. We present a learning-based approach to enhance skinning-based animations of 3D characters with vivid secondary motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Mianlun Zheng , Yi Zhou , Duygu Ceylan , Jernej Barbič

To ensure that a robot is able to accomplish an extensive range of tasks, it is necessary to achieve a flexible combination of multiple behaviors. This is because the design of task motions suited to each situation would become increasingly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Kanata Suzuki , Hiroki Mori , Tetsuya Ogata

Nematic elastomers are programmable soft materials that display large, reversible and predictable deformation under an external stimulus such as a change in temperature or light. While much of the work in the field has focused on actuation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 Victoria Lee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

For robots to be useful outside labs and specialized factories we need a way to teach them new useful behaviors quickly. Current approaches lack either the generality to onboard new tasks without task-specific engineering, or else lack the…

Grasping deformable objects is not well researched due to the complexity in modelling and simulating the dynamic behavior of such objects. However, with the rapid development of physics-based simulators that support soft bodies, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Tran Nguyen Le , Jens Lundell , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Ville Kyrki

When we move on snow, sand, or mud, the ground deforms under our feet, immediately affecting our gait. We propose a physically based model for computing such interactions in real time, from only the kinematic motion of a virtual character.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Eduardo Alvarado , Chloé Paliard , Damien Rohmer , Marie-Paule Cani

Complex and even chaotic dynamics, though prevalent in many natural and engineered systems, has been largely avoided in the design of electromechanical systems due to concerns about wear and controlability. Here, we demonstrate that complex…

When walking on loose terrains, possibly covered with vegetation, the ground and grass should deform, but the character's gait should also change accordingly. We propose a method for modeling such two-ways interactions in real-time. We…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Chloé Paliard , Eduardo Alvarado , Damien Rohmer , Marie-Paule Cani

We develop an effective computer model to simulate sensing environments that consist of natural trees. The simulated environments are random and contain full geometry of the tree foliage. While this simulated model can be used as a general…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-13 M. Hassan Tanveer , Antony Thomas , Xiaowei Wu , Rolf Muller , Pratap Tokekar , Hongxiao Zhu

Robots operating in human environments need various skills, like slow and fast walking, turning, side-stepping, and many more. However, building robot controllers that can exhibit such a large range of behaviors is a challenging problem…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Tianyu Li , Jungdam Won , Sehoon Ha , Akshara Rai

Physical interactive robotics, ranging from wearable devices to collaborative humanoid robots, require close coordination between mechanical design and control. However, evaluating interactive dynamics is challenging due to complex human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Chenhui Zuo , Jinhao Xu , Michael Qian Vergnolle , Yanan Sui

Modulating the stiffness of soft actuators is crucial for improving the efficiency of interaction with the environment. However, current stiffness modulation mechanisms are hard to achieve high lateral stiffness and a wide range of bending…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Jianfeng Lin , Ruikang Xiao , Zhao Guo

Recent research on mobile robots has focused on increasing their adaptability to unpredictable and unstructured environments using soft materials and structures. However, the determination of key design parameters and control over these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Keqi Zhu , Haotian Guo , Wei Yu , Hassen Nigatu , Tong Li , Huixu Dong
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