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In this talk we review some recent results on the infrared properties of the gluon and ghost propagators in pure Yang-Mills theories. These results are obtained from the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equation formulated in a special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-15 Arlene C. Aguilar

The ghost and gluon propagator and the ghost-gluon and three-gluon vertex of two-dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in (minimal) Landau gauge are studied using lattice gauge theory. It is found that the results are qualitatively similar to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Maas

Beyond perturbation theory the number of gauge copies drastically increases due to the Gribov-Singer ambiguity. Any way of treating them defines, in principle, a new, non-perturbative gauge, and the gauge-dependent correlation functions can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-07 Axel Maas

The properties of the high-temperature phase of Yang-Mills theory in Landau gauge are investigated by extending an earlier study on the infinite-temperature limit to finite temperatures. To this end the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Axel Maas , Jochen Wambach , Reinhard Alkofer

We scrutinize the determination of glueball masses in pure Yang-Mills theory from functional equations, i.e. Dyson-Schwinger and Bethe-Salpeter equations. We survey the state-of-the-art input (dressed propagators and vertices) with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-07 Markus Q. Huber , Christian S. Fischer , Hèlios Sanchis-Alepuz

One-loop calculations of renormalization constants in the model with gauge invariant ghost field Lagrangian are performed. It is shown that the model is asymptotically free and the renormalization constants satisfy the same equation as in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 R. N. Baranov

We reconsider the renormalizability of topological Yang-Mills field theories in (anti-)self-dual Landau gauges. By employing algebraic renormalization techniques we show that there is only one independent renormalization. Moreover, due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 O. C. Junqueira , A. D. Pereira , G. Sadovski , R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz

We evaluate the longitudinal or (chromo-)electric Yang-Mills gluon propagator in the recently proposed center-symmetric Landau gauge at finite temperature [1]. To model the effect of the Gribov copies in the infrared, we use the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-09 Duifje Maria van Egmond , Urko Reinosa

We use gauge/string duality to analytically evaluate correlation lengths of the renormalized field strength correlators in pure Yang-Mills theories at zero and finite temperature.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-25 Oleg Andreev

The temperature dependence of the Landau gauge ghost propagator is investigated in pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory with lattice QCD simulations. Its behavior around the confined-deconfined phase transition temperature, $T_c \sim 270$ MeV, is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-18 V\'{\I}tor Paiva , Paulo J. Silva , Orlando Oliveira

We present a calculation of the three-gluon vertex from its Dyson-Schwinger equation in Landau-gauge Yang-Mills theory. All tensor structures are considered and back-coupled self-consistently. Within the chosen truncation, two-loop diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-18 Milan Vujinovic , Reinhard Alkofer , Gernot Eichmann , Richard Williams

The Sp(2)-gauge fixing of N = 1 super-Yang-Mills theory is considered here. We thereby apply the triplectic scheme, where two classes of gauge-fixing bosons are introduced. The first one depends only on the gauge field, whereas the second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. N. Ferreira , C. F. L. Godinho

We propose a subtraction scheme for a massive Yang-Mills theory realized via a nonlinear representation of the gauge group (here SU(2)). It is based on the subtraction of the poles in D-4 of the amplitudes, in dimensional regularization,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-06-16 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

We construct a gauge invariant regularisation scheme for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in fixed dimension four or less (for N = infinity in all dimensions), with a physical cutoff scale Lambda, by using covariant higher derivatives and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Arnone , Yuri A. Kubyshin , Tim R. Morris , John F. Tighe

The effective potential for an on-shell BRST invariant gluon-ghost condensate of mass dimension 2 in the Curci-Ferrari gauge in SU(N) Yang-Mills is analysed by combining the local composite operator technique with the algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-22 D. Dudal , H. Verschelde , V. E. R. Lemes , M. S. Sarandy , S. P. Sorella , M. Picariello

We show that pure Yang-Mills theories with Lorentz violation are renormalizable to all orders in perturbation theory. To do this, we employ the algebraic renormalization technique. Specifically, we control the breaking terms with a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-14 T. R. S. Santos , R. F. Sobreiro

In this work we compute, at the "one-loop-dressed" level, the nonperturbative contribution of the ghost loops to the self-energy of the gluon propagator, in the Landau gauge. This is accomplished within the PT-BFM formalism, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We formulate a framework to determine the mass of glueball states of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory in the continuum. To this end we derive a Bethe-Salpeter equation for two gluon bound states including the effects of Faddeev-Popov ghosts.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-23 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Christian S. Fischer , Christian Kellermann , Lorenz von Smekal

By evaluating the so-called Bose-ghost propagator, we present the first numerical evidence of BRST-symmetry breaking for Yang-Mills theory in minimal Landau gauge, i.e. due to the restriction of the functional integration to the first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-31 Attilio Cucchieri , David Dudal , Tereza Mendes , Nele Vandersickel

The Dyson-Schwinger equations of Landau-gauge Yang-Mills theory for the gluon and ghost propagators are investigated. Numerical results are obtained within a truncation scheme which has proven to be successful at vanishing temperature. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Burghard Gruter , Reinhard Alkofer , Axel Maas , Jochen Wambach