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Related papers: 4d strings at strong coupling

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We obtain the supergravity solution which describes a bound state of D-string/anti-D-string pairs attached to different fixed planes of an orbifold, in type IIB string theory compactified on T^4/Z_2. For parameters at which the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bain

We investigate open string theory on backreacting D3-branes using a spacetime approach. We study in detail the half-BPS supergravity solutions describing open strings ending on D3-branes, in the near horizon of the D3-branes. We recover…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Benichou , John Estes

We consider several aspects of `confining strings', recently proposed to describe the confining phase of gauge field theories. We perform the exact duality transformation that leads to the confining string action and show that it reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. C. Diamantini , F. Quevedo , C. A. Trugenberger

We construct new half-BPS cosmic string solutions in D=4 N=2 supergravity compatible with a consistent truncation to N=1 supergravity where they describe D-term cosmic strings. The constant Fayet-Iliopoulos term in the N=1 D-term is not put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Mboyo Esole , Kepa Sousa

We study the elliptic genera of the non-critical strings of six dimensional superconformal field theories from the point of view of the strings' worldsheet theory. We formulate a general ansatz for these in terms of characters of the affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-18 David Jaramillo Duque , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

The anomalous dimensions of operators in the purely gluonic SU(2,1|2) sector of any planar conformal N=2 theory can be read off from the N=4 SYM results by replacing the N=4 coupling constant by an interpolating function of the N=2 coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Vladimir Mitev , Elli Pomoni

Considering SO(32) heterotic string theory compactified on a torus of dimension 4 and less, stability of non-supersymmetric states is studied. A non-supersymmetric state with robust stability is constructed, and its exact stability is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Jihye Seo

We consider type IIB compactifications on a general 4D group manifold with different types of possible spacetime filling O-planes and the corresponding D-branes parallel to them. Once fluxes allowed by the associated orientifold projection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Juan R. Balaguer , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Alejandro Ruiperez

Warped string compactifications are central to many attempts to stabilize moduli and connect string theory with cosmology and particle phenomenology. We present a first-principles derivation of the low-energy 4D effective theory from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Brad Cownden , Andrew R. Frey , M. C. David Marsh , Bret Underwood

We study six dimensional supergravity theories with superconformal sectors (SCFTs). Instances of such theories can be engineered using type IIB strings, or more generally F-Theory, which translates field theoretic constraints to geometry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-03 Andreas P. Braun , Magdalena Larfors , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

We consider heterotic strings on a warped Eguchi-Hanson space with five-brane and line bundle gauge fluxes. The heterotic string admits an exact CFT description in terms of an asymmetrically gauged SU(2)xSL(2,R) WZW model, in a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Luca Carlevaro , Stefan Groot Nibbelink

Six dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ supergravity features BPS strings whose properties encode highly nontrivial information about the parent 6d theory. We focus on a distinguished set of theories whose string charge lattice is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Guglielmo Lockhart , Luca Novelli

Supergravity solutions describing supersymmetric rotating bound states of NS fivebranes, fundamental strings and momentum can sometimes have an ergoregion but no horizon. In such supersymmetric ergoregions, there is an unusual feature that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

We derive a precise dictionary between micro-state geometries and open string condensates for a large class of excitations of four dimensional BPS black holes realised in terms of D3-branes intersecting on a six-torus. The complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 Massimo Bianchi , Josè Francisco Morales , Lorenzo Pieri

The low-energy D=4, N=1 effective action of the strongly coupled heterotic string is explicitly computed by compactifying Horava-Witten theory on the deformed Calabi-Yau three-fold solution due to Witten. It is shown that, to order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We analyse the r\^ole of approximate axionic shift symmetries in gravity-decoupling limits arising in type II Calabi-Yau compactifications. Associated with each shift symmetry there is an axionic string whose tension constrains the gradient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Christian Aoufia , Gonzalo F. Casas , Fernando Marchesano

We propose correspondences between 4d quantum field theories with N=2,1,0 (super)conformal invariance and Type IIB string theory on various orbifolds. We argue using the spacetime string theory, and check using the beta functions (exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , E. Silverstein

String theory is the prime candidate for the theory of everything. However, it must be defined in ten dimensions to be consistent. To get 4D physics, the 6 other dimensions should be curled up in a small compact manifold, this procedure is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-02 Poula Tadros , Iiro Vilja

Compactifications of the physical superstring to two dimensions provide a general template for realizing 2D conformal field theories coupled to worldsheet gravity, i.e. non-critical string theories. Motivated by this observation, in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 Fabio Apruzzi , Falk Hassler , Jonathan J. Heckman , Ilarion V. Melnikov

The Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) from cosmic superstrings offers one of the few known possibilities to test String Theory within current experimental reach. However, in order to be compatible with the existing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-09 Anish Ghoshal , Filippo Revello , Gonzalo Villa