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We discuss Lebesgue spaces $\mathcal{L}^p([a,b],E)$ of Lusin measurable vector-valued functions and the corresponding vector spaces $AC_{L^p}([a,b],E)$ of absolutely continuous functions. These can be used to construct Lie groups…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Natalie Nikitin

The Sinc approximation is known to be a highly efficient approximation formula for rapidly decreasing functions. For unilateral rapidly decreasing functions, which rapidly decrease as $x\to\infty$ but does not as $x\to-\infty$, an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Tomoaki Okayama

By generalizing a construction of Garling, for each $1\leqslant p<\infty$ and each normalized, nonincreasing sequence of positive numbers $w\in c_0\setminus\ell_1$ we exhibit an $\ell_p$-saturated, complementably homogeneous Banach space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Ben Wallis

In this paper, we show some refinements of generalized numerical radius inequalities involving the Young and Heinz inequalities. In particular, we present \begin{align*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Monire Hajmohamadi , Rahmatollah Lashkaripour , Mojtaba Bakherad

This thesis is concerned with problems related to Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). The thesis is structured as follows: The first chapter explains what SAR is, and the physical and mathematical background is illuminated. The following…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Jens Klein

The Sinc quadrature and the Sinc indefinite integration are approximation formulas for definite integration and indefinite integration, respectively, which can be applied on any interval by using an appropriate variable transformation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Tomoaki Okayama

We present a new and simple method for the determination of the pointwise H\"{o}lder exponent of Riemann's function $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} n^{-2}\sin(\pi n^{2} x)$ at every point of the real line. In contrast to earlier approaches, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Frederik Broucke , Jasson Vindas

We work with semi-algebraic functions on arbitrary real closed fields. We generalize the notion of critical values and prove a Sard type theorem in our framework.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Anna Valette , Guillaume Valette

Let $\mu$ be a Radon measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$. We define and study conical energies $\mathcal{E}_{\mu,p}(x,V,\alpha)$, which quantify the portion of $\mu$ lying in the cone with vertex $x\in\mathbb{R}^d$, direction $V\in G(d,d-n)$, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Damian Dąbrowski

For a graph $G$ whose degree sequence is $d_{1},..., d_{n}$, and for a positive integer $p$, let $e_{p}(G)=\sum_{i=1}^{n}d_{i}^{p}$. For a fixed graph $H$, let $t_{p}(n,H)$ denote the maximum value of $e_{p}(G)$ taken over all graphs with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Caro , R. Yuster

We discuss the problem of classifying polynomials $p : \mathbb R^2_+ \rightarrow (0, \infty)$ for which $\frac{1}{p}=\{\frac{1}{p(m, n)}\}_{m, n \geq 0}$ is joint completely monotone, where $p$ is a linear polynomial in $y.$ We show that if…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Akash Anand , Sameer Chavan , Rajkamal Nailwal

We examine $p$-groups with the property that every non-normal subgroup has a normalizer which is a maximal subgroup. In particular we show that for such a $p$-group $G$, when $p=2$, the center of $G$ has index at most 16 and when $p$ is odd…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-02 Joseph Bohanon

Let $\nu\in M^1([0,\infty[)$ be a fixed probability measure. For each dimension $p\in\b N$, let $(X_n^p)_{n\ge1}$ be i.i.d. $\b R^p$-valued radial random variables with radial distribution $\nu$. We derive two central limit theorems for $…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Michael Voit

For functions $f(z)=z^p+a_{n+1}z^{p+1}+...$ defined on the open unit disk, the condition $\Re (f'(z)/z^{p-1})>0$ is sufficient for close-to-convexity of $f$. By making use of this result, several sufficient conditions for close-to-convexity…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Lee See Keong , V. Ravichandran , Shamani Supramaniam

Consider a real algebraic curve with set of real points $R\neq\emptyset$ and complexification $P\supset R$. Let $f$ be an algebraic function on $P$ with devisor of critical points $D\subset P$. We prove that $f$ is real after a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Sergey M. Natanzon

We introduce a refinement of the GPY sieve method for studying prime $k$-tuples and small gaps between primes. This refinement avoids previous limitations of the method, and allows us to show that for each $k$, the prime $k$-tuples…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 James Maynard

In this paper, we study the spherical maximal operator $ M_E $ over $ E\subset [1,2]$, restricted to radial functions. In higher dimensions $ d\geq 3$, we establish a complete range of $ L^p-$improving estimates for $ M_E $. In two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Shuijiang Zhao

This paper extends the self-improvement result of Keith and Zhong in [16] to the two-measure case. Our main result shows that a two-measure $(p,p)$-Poincar\'e inequality for $1<p<\infty$ improves to a $(p,p-\varepsilon)$-Poincar\'e…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Juha Kinnunen , Riikka Korte , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

Let T : Lp --> Lp be a positive contraction, with p strictly between 1 and infinity. Assume that T is analytic, that is, there exists a constant K such that \norm{T^n-T^{n-1}} < K/n for any positive integer n. Let q strictly betweeen 2 and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Le Merdy Christian , Xu Quanhua

We study the class of real-valued functions on convex subsets of R^n which are computed by the maximum of finitely many affine functionals with integer slopes. We prove several results to the effect that this property of a function can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Philip Tynan