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In this paper, we focus our attention on the positive solutions to second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the form $u''+q(t)g(u)=0$, where $q$ is a sign-changing weight and $g$ is a superlinear function. We exploit the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Guglielmo Feltrin , Christophe Troestler

In 1,2 or 3 dimensions a scalar wave excited by a non-negative source in a viscoelastic medium with a non-negative relaxation spectrum or a Newtonian response or both combined inherits the sign of the source. The key assumption is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-11 Malgorzata Seredynska , Andrzej Hanyga

In this letter, we study the late-time evolution of a torsion cosmology only with the spin-$0^+$ mode. We find three kinds of analytical solutions with a constant affine scalar curvature. In the first case, it is not physical because the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-17 Xi-chen Ao , Xin-zhou Li , Ping Xi

Evolution Strategies are inspired in biology and part of a larger research field known as Evolutionary Algorithms. Those strategies perform a random search in the space of admissible functions, aiming to optimize some given objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-12-30 Pedro A. F. Cruz , Delfim F. M. Torres

A large class of evolutionary processes can be modeled by a rule which involves self-replication of some physical quantity with a non local rescaling. I show that a class of such models are exactly solvable -- in the discrete as well as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Padmanabhan

We develop efficient group-theoretical approach to the problem of classification of evolution equations that admit non-local transformation groups (quasi-local symmetries), i.e., groups involving integrals of the dependent variable. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-01-07 Renat Zhdanov

The affine group scheme of automorphisms of an evolution algebra that is equal to its square, is shown to lie in an exact sequence, such that the other terms depend solely on the directed graph associated to the algebra. As a consequence,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Alberto Elduque , Alicia Labra

A general framework of evolutionary dynamics under heterogeneous populations is presented. The framework allows continuously many types of heterogeneous agents, heterogeneity both in payoff functions and in revision protocols and the entire…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Dai Zusai

Spaces with positive weights are those whose rational homotopy type admits a large family of "rescaling" automorphisms. We show that finite complexes with positive weights have many genuine self-maps. We also fix the proofs of some previous…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Fedor Manin

A class of linear evolutionary equations with material laws involving fractional time-derivatives is considered. The main result is well-posedness and causality for this problem class. The approach is illustrated with two examples: a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Rainer Picard

In this paper we consider evolution equations in the abstract Hilbert space under the special conditions imposed on the operator at the right-hand side of the equation. We establish the method that allows us to formulate the existence and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Maksim V. Kukushkin

We study the Cauchy problem for a class of linear evolution equations of arbitrary order with coefficients depending both on time and space variables. Under suitable decay assumptions on the coefficients of the lower order terms for $|x|$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Marco Cappiello , Eliakim Cleyton Machado

The properties of randomly evolving special trees having defined and analyzed already in two earlier papers (arXiv:cond-mat/0205650 and arXiv:cond-mat/0211092) have been investigated in the case when the continuous time parameter converges…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Pal

Let a fourth and a second order evolution equations be coupled via the interface by transmission conditions, and suppose that the first one is stabilized by a localized distributed feedback. What will then be the effect of such a partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Fathi Hassine

We show that the classical strong maximum principle, concerning positive supersolutions of linear elliptic equations vanishing on the boundary of the domain $\Omega $ can be extended, under suitable conditions, to the case in which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Jesús Ildefonso Díaz , Jesús Hernández

Evolvability is the capacity to evolve. This paper introduces a simple computational model of evolvability and demonstrates that, under certain conditions, evolvability can increase indefinitely, even when there is no direct selection for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

A class of one-dimensional Fokker-Plank equations having a common stationary solution, which is a power function of the state of the process, was found. We prove that these equations also have generalized self-similar solutions which…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 F. Berezovskaya , G. Karev

In the analysis of highly-oscillatory evolution problems, it is commonly assumed that a single frequency is present and that it is either constant or, at least, bounded from below by a strictly positive constant uniformly in time. Allowing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Philippe Chartier , Mohammed Lemou , Florian Méhats , Gilles Vilmart

The long-time evolution of a system in interaction with an external environment is usually described by a family of linear maps g_t, generated by master equations of Block-Redfield type. These maps are in general non-positive; a widely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , M. Piani

We consider abstract evolution equations with a nonlinear term depending on the state and on delayed states. We show that, if the $C_0$-semigroup describing the linear part of the model is exponentially stable, then the whole system retains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Serge Nicaise , Cristina Pignotti
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