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Related papers: Tight Bounds for Sketching the Operator Norm, Scha…

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We give the first input-sparsity time algorithms for the rank-$k$ low rank approximation problem in every Schatten norm. Specifically, for a given $n\times n$ matrix $A$, our algorithm computes $Y,Z\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times k}$, which, with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Yi Li , David Woodruff

We revisit the well-studied problem of approximating a matrix product, $\mathbf{A}^T\mathbf{B}$, based on small space sketches $\mathcal{S}(\mathbf{A})$ and $\mathcal{S}(\mathbf{B})$ of $\mathbf{A} \in \R^{n \times d}$ and $\mathbf{B}\in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Majid Daliri , Juliana Freire , Danrong Li , Christopher Musco

We give a sketching-based iterative algorithm that computes a $1+\varepsilon$ approximate solution for the ridge regression problem $\min_x \|Ax-b\|_2^2 +\lambda\|x\|_2^2$ where $A \in R^{n \times d}$ with $d \ge n$. Our algorithm, for a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

An outstanding open question posed by Guha and Indyk in 2006 asks to characterize metric spaces in which distances can be estimated using efficient sketches. Specifically, we say that a sketching algorithm is efficient if it achieves…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-02-16 Alexandr Andoni , Robert Krauthgamer , Ilya Razenshteyn

This paper develops the sketching (i.e., randomized dimension reduction) theory for real algebraic varieties and images of polynomial maps, including, e.g., the set of low rank tensors and tensor networks. Through the lens of norming sets,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Yifan Zhang , Joe Kileel

We provide efficient algorithms for overconstrained linear regression problems with size $n \times d$ when the loss function is a symmetric norm (a norm invariant under sign-flips and coordinate-permutations). An important class of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Zhao Song , Ruosong Wang , Lin F. Yang , Hongyang Zhang , Peilin Zhong

The metric sketching problem is defined as follows. Given a metric on $n$ points, and $\epsilon>0$, we wish to produce a small size data structure (sketch) that, given any pair of point indices, recovers the distance between the points up…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Piotr Indyk , Tal Wagner

Spanners, emulators, and approximate distance oracles can be viewed as lossy compression schemes that represent an unweighted graph metric in small space, say $\tilde{O}(n^{1+\delta})$ bits. There is an inherent tradeoff between the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Amir Abboud , Greg Bodwin , Seth Pettie

In this paper we consider the problem of efficiently computing $\epsilon$-sketches for the Laplacian and its pseudoinverse. Given a Laplacian and an error tolerance $\epsilon$, we seek to construct a function $f$ such that for any vector…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Arun Jambulapati , Aaron Sidford

We resolve the space complexity of linear sketches for approximating the maximum matching problem in dynamic graph streams where the stream may include both edge insertion and deletion. Specifically, we show that for any $\epsilon > 0$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna , Yang Li , Grigory Yaroslavtsev

Although the operator (spectral) norm is one of the most widely used metrics for covariance estimation, comparatively little is known about the fluctuations of error in this norm. To be specific, let $\hat\Sigma$ denote the sample…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Miles E. Lopes , N. Benjamin Erichson , Michael W. Mahoney

We consider the problem of sketching the $p$-th frequency moment of a vector, $p>2$, with multiplicative error at most $1\pm \epsilon$ and \emph{with high confidence} $1-\delta$. Despite the long sequence of work on this problem, tight…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Sumit Ganguly , David P. Woodruff

An oblivious subspace embedding (OSE), characterized by parameters $m,n,d,\epsilon,\delta$, is a random matrix $\Pi\in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ such that for any $d$-dimensional subspace $T\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, $\Pr_\Pi[\forall x\in T,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Yi Li , Mingmou Liu

In this note, we propose a framework for proving computational lower bounds in norm approximation by leveraging a reverse detection--estimation gap. The starting point is a testing problem together with an estimator whose error is…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Runshi Tang , Yuefeng Han , Anru R. Zhang

Given a database, a common problem is to find the pairs or $k$-tuples of items that frequently co-occur. One specific problem is to create a small space "sketch" of the data that records which $k$-tuples appear in more than an $\epsilon$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-13 Eric Price

Generalized matrix approximation plays a fundamental role in many machine learning problems, such as CUR decomposition, kernel approximation, and matrix low rank approximation. Especially with today's applications involved in larger and…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-09-09 Haishan Ye , Qiaoming Ye , Zhihua Zhang

In order to safely deploy Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) within the perception pipelines of real-time decision making systems, there is a need for safeguards that can detect out-of-training-distribution (OoD) inputs both efficiently and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Apoorva Sharma , Navid Azizan , Marco Pavone

In the numerical linear algebra community, it was suggested that to obtain nearly optimal bounds for various problems such as rank computation, finding a maximal linearly independent subset of columns (a basis), regression, or low-rank…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Nadiia Chepurko , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

Given an $n \times d$ matrix $A$, its Schatten-$p$ norm, $p \geq 1$, is defined as $\|A\|_p = \left (\sum_{i=1}^{\textrm{rank}(A)}\sigma_i(A)^p \right )^{1/p}$, where $\sigma_i(A)$ is the $i$-th largest singular value of $A$. These norms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-02-21 Yi Li , David P. Woodruff

Let $\mathcal{O} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^2$. In the Hilbert space $L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $\mathcal{A}_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-11 M. A. Pakhnin , T. A. Suslina