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We find conditions which guarantee that a given flow on a closed smooth manifold admits a smooth Lyapunov one-form lying in a prescribed de Rham cohomology class. These conditions are formulated in terms of Schwartzman's asymptotic cycles…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Farber , T. Kappeler , J. Latschev , E. Zehnder

A method for constructing homogeneous Lyapunov functions of degree 1 from polynomial invariant sets is presented for linear time varying systems, homogeneous dynamic systems and the class of nonlinear systems that can be represented as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Hassan Abdelraouf , Eric Feron , Jeff Shamma

For $C^2$ vector fields, we study regular ergodic measures whose supports admit singular dominated splittings with one of the bundles having dimension $1$. For such a measure $\mu$, we prove that if any periodic orbit within the support of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Sylvain Crovisier , Dawei Yang

Given an initial $C^1$ hypersurface and a time-dependent vector field in a Sobolev space, we prove a time-global existence of a family of hypersurfaces which start from the given hypersurface and which move by the velocity equal to the mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Keisuke Takasao , Yoshihiro Tonegawa

We prove a general theorem that gives a linear recurrence for tuples of paths in every cylindrical network. This can be seen as a cylindrical analog of the Lindstr\"om-Gessel-Viennot theorem. We illustrate the result by applying it to Schur…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Pavel Galashin , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

A topological invariant of a polynomial map $p:X\to B$ from a complex surface containing a curve $C\subset X$ to a one-dimensional base is given by a rational second homology class in the compactification of the moduli space of genus $g$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Norbury

For a smooth Morse-Smale vector field with Lyapunov constraints (Lyapunov function) one shows how and why the non-triviality of the cohomology, as concluded from its additive structure, detects rest points and the multiplicative structure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Dan Burghelea

In this paper, we explore the three-dimensional chaotic set near a homoclinic cycle to a hyperbolic bifocus at which the vector field has negative divergence. If the invariant manifolds of the bifocus satisfy a non-degeneracy condition, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

Associated to every group with a weak spherical Tits system of rank n+1 with an appropriate rank n subgroup, we construct a relative spectral sequence involving group homology of Levi subgroups of both groups. Using the fact that such Levi…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Jan Essert

We introduce a new version of expansiveness similar to separating property for flows. Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary and $X$ be a $C^1$ vector field on $M$ that generates a flow $\varphi_t$ on $M$. We call $X$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Bo Han , Xiao Wen

We prove that if a rescaled mean curvature flow is a global graph over the round cylinder with small gradient and converges super-exponentially fast, then it must coincide with the cylinder itself. We also show that the result is sharp with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Yiqi Huang , Xinrui Zhao

We study smooth {\sf traversing} vector fields $v$ on compact manifolds $X$ with boundary. A traversing $v$ admits a Lyapunov function $f: X \to \Bbb R$ such that $df(v) > 0$. We show that the trajectory spaces $\mathcal T(v)$ of {\sf…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Gabriel Katz

Singular hyperbolicity is a weakened form of hyperbolicity that has been introduced for vector fields in order to allow non-isolated singularities inside the non-wandering set. A typical example of a singular hyperbolic set is the Lorenz…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Sylvain Crovisier , Dawei Yang

We consider polynomial differential equations and make a number of contributions to the questions of (i) complexity of deciding stability, (ii) existence of polynomial Lyapunov functions, and (iii) existence of sum of squares (sos) Lyapunov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Pablo A. Parrilo

We consider $C^2$ vector fields in the three dimensional sphere with an attracting heteroclinic cycle between two periodic hyperbolic solutions with real Floquet multipliers. The proper basin of this attracting set exhibits historic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Maria Carvalho , Alexander Lohse , Alexandre Rodrigues

We prove that the Lyapunov exponent of quasi-periodic cocyles with singularities behaves continuously over the analytic category. We thereby generalize earlier results, where singularities were either excluded completely or constrained by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-16 S. Jitomirskaya , C. A. Marx

We prove that in a $C^1$-open and $C^k$-dense set of some classes of $C^k$ Anosov flows all Lyapunov exponents have multiplicity 1 with respect to appropriate measures. The classes are geodesic flows with equilibrium states of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Daniel Mitsutani

Following Losik's approach to Gelfand's formal geometry, certain characteristic classes for codimension-one foliations coming from the Gelfand-Fuchs cohomology are considered. Sufficient conditions for non-triviality in terms of dynamical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Yaroslav V. Bazaikin , Anton S. Galaev

We show that stable derivators, like stable model categories, admit Mayer-Vietoris sequences arising from cocartesian squares. Along the way we characterize homotopy exact squares, and give a detection result for colimiting diagrams in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Moritz Groth , Kate Ponto , Michael Shulman

Let $g:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}$ be a homogeneous polynomial of degree $p>1$, $G=(-g'_{y}, g'_{x})$ be its Hamiltonian vector field, and $G_t$ be the local flow generated by $G$. Denote by $E(G,O)$ the space of germs of $C^{\infty}$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-25 Sergiy Maksymenko
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