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In planar analytic vector fields, a monodromic singularity can be distinguished between a focus or a center by means of the Lyapunov coefficients, which are given in terms of the power series coefficients of the first-return map defined…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Douglas D. Novaes , Leandro A. Silva

We prove that, for $C^1$-generic diffeomorphisms, if the periodic orbits contained in a homoclinic class $H(p)$ have all their Lyapunov exponents bounded away from 0, then $H(p)$ must be (uniformly) hyperbolic. This is in sprit of the works…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Xiaodong Wang

Given an ergodic flow $\varphi^t\colon M\rightarrow M$ defined on a probability space $M$ we study a family of continuous-time kinetic linear cocycles associated to the solutions of the second order linear homogeneous differential equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Dinis Amaro , Mario Bessa , Helder Vilarinho

Given a $C^{1+\beta}$ flow $\varphi$ with positive speed on a closed smooth Riemannian manifold, we code two homoclinically related $\varphi$-invariant probabilities by an irreducible countable topological Markov flow. As an application, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Yuri Lima , Mauricio Poletti

Homoclinic tangencies and singular hyperbolicity are involved in the Palis conjecture for vector fields. Typical three dimensional vector fields are well understood by recent works. We study the dynamics of higher dimensional vector fields…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Xiao Wen , Dawei Yang

Let $M$ be a manifold with a volume form $\omega$ and $f : M \to M$ be a diffeomorphism of class $\mathcal{C}^1$ that preserves $\omega$. In this paper, we do \textit{not} assume $f$ is $\mathcal{C}^1$-generic. We have two main themes in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Jaeyoo Choy , Hahng-Yun Chu , Min Kyu Kim

We provide Lyapunov-like characterizations of boundedness and convergence of non-trivial solutions for a class of systems with unstable invariant sets. Examples of systems to which the results may apply include interconnections of stable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-12 A. Gorban , I. Tyukin , E. Steur , H. Nijmeijer

It is well-known that asymptotic stability (AS) of homogeneous polynomial vector fields of degree one (i.e., linear systems) can be decided in polynomial time e.g. by searching for a quadratic Lyapunov function. Since homogeneous vector…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Amir Ali Ahmadi

We use entropy theory as a new tool to study sectional hyperbolic flows in any dimension. We show that for $C^1$ flows, every sectional hyperbolic set $\Lambda$ is entropy expansive, and the topological entropy varies continuously with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Maria Jose Pacifico , Fan Yang , Jiagang Yang

We study the Lyapunov spectrum of the ergodic measures of isolated homoclinic classes of $C^1$-generic diffeomorphisms. We show that this spectrum has nonempty interior and that any vector in its interior is the spectrum of some ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Xiaodong Wang , Jiagang Yang

In this work, it is presented a characterization of star property for a $C^1$ vector field based on Lyapunov functions. It is also obtained conditions to strong homogeneity for singular sets by using the notion of infinitesimal Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Luciana Silva Salgado

Suppose that the origin is globally asymptotically stable under a set of continuous vector fields on Euclidean space and suppose that all those vector fields come equipped with -- possibly different -- convex Lyapunov functions. We show…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Wouter Jongeneel , Roland Schwan

We present here the first part of a program for a classification of the generic dynamics close to homoclinic and heteroclinic points, in the $C^r$ topologies, $r\geq 1$. This paper only contains announcements and a few sketches of proofs; a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Nicolas Gourmelon

We prove the following dichotomy for vector fields in a C1-residual subset of volume-preserving flows: for Lebesgue almost every point all Lyapunov exponents equal to zero or its orbit has a dominated splitting. As a consequence if we have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Mario Bessa , Jorge Rocha

Consider a $C^1$ vector field together with an ergodic invariant probability that has $\ell$ nonzero Lyapunov exponents. Using orthonormal moving frames along certain transitive orbits we construct a linear system of $\ell$ differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wenxiang Sun , Todd Young

We prove a spectral flow formula for one-parameter families of Hamiltonian systems under homoclinic boundary conditions, which relates the spectral flow to the relative Maslov index of a pair of curves of Lagrangians induced by the stable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Nils Waterstraat

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of smooth Lyapunov 1-forms for the flow of a smooth vector field in terms of the behavior of certain locally finite invariant measures. The main statement generalizes a result of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janko Latschev

We prove that every $C^1$ generic three-dimensional flow has either infinitely many sinks, or, infinitely many hyperbolic or singular-hyperbolic attractors whose basins form a full Lebesgue measure set. We also prove in the orientable case…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-09 A. Arbieto , A. Rojas , B. Santiago

In hyperbolic dynamics, a well-known result is: every hyperbolic Lyapunov stable set, is attracting; it's natural to wonder if this result is maintained in the sectional-hyperbolic dynamics. This question is still open, although some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Serafin Bautista , Yeison Sánchez

An analytic quasi-periodic cocycle is a linear cocycle over a fixed ergodic torus translation of one or several variables, where the fiber action depends analytically on the base point. Consider the space of all such cocycles of any given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein