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We show that, under very general hypotheses, topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) cannot detect homotopy spheres bounding parallelisable manifolds, such as Milnor's exotic 7-dimensional sphere. The result holds for a wide variety of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams

A variational formula is derived by combining the Gaussian volume of the epigraph of a convex function $\varphi$ and the perturbation of $\varphi$ via the infimal convolution. This formula naturally leads to a Borel measure on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Xiao Li , Deping Ye

We present a novel statistical analysis aimed at deriving the intrinsic shapes and magnetic field orientations of molecular clouds using dust emission and polarization observations by the Hertz polarimeter. Our observables are the aspect…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Tassis , C. D. Dowell , R. H. Hildebrand , L. Kirby , J. E. Vaillancourt

CMB photons passing through a collapsing texture knot receive an energy shift, creating characteristic cold and hot spots on the sky. We calculate the anisotropy pattern produced by collapsing texture knots of arbitrary shape. The texture…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-25 Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

We compare the efficiency of moments and Minkowski functionals (MFs) in constraining the subset of cosmological parameters (Omega_m,w,sigma_8) using simulated weak lensing convergence maps. We study an analytic perturbative expansion of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrea Petri , Zoltán Haiman , Lam Hui , Morgan May , Jan M. Kratochvil

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases exhibit nontrivial order if symmetry is respected but are adiabatically connected to the trivial product phase if symmetry is not respected. However, unlike the symmetry-breaking phase, there is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 Ching-Yu Huang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

A method to compute several scalar quantities of Cosmic Microwave Background maps on the sphere is presented. We consider here four type of scalars: the Hessian matrix scalars, the distortion scalars, the gradient related scalars and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Monteserin , R. B. Barreiro , J. L. Sanz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez

We construct a special class of spacelike surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space which are one-parameter systems of meridians of the rotational hypersurface with lightlike axis and call these surfaces meridian surfaces of parabolic type. They…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Minkowski valuations provide a systematic framework for quantifying different aspects of morphology. In this paper we apply vector- and tensor-valued Minkowski valuations to neuronal cells from the cat's retina in order to describe their…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Beisbart , M. S. Barbosa , H. Wagner , L. da F. Costa

We consider a functional $\mathcal F$ on the space of convex bodies in $\R^n$ defined as follows: ${\mathcal F}(K)$ is the integral over the unit sphere of a fixed continuous functions $f$ with respect to the area measure of the convex body…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Andrea Colesanti , Daniel Hug , Eugenia Saorin Gomez

A marked metric measure space (mmm-space) is a triple (X,r,mu), where (X,r) is a complete and separable metric space and mu is a probability measure on XxI for some Polish space I of possible marks. We study the space of all (equivalence…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-24 Andrej Depperschmidt , Andreas Greven , Peter Pfaffelhuber

The phase space of a relativistic system can be identified with the future tube of complexified Minkowski space. As well as a complex structure and a symplectic structure, the future tube, seen as an eight-dimensional real manifold, is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

Topological order has been proposed to go beyond Landau symmetry breaking theory for more than twenty years. But it is still a challenging problem to generally detect it in a generic many-body state. In this paper, we will introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-19 Huan He , Heidar Moradi , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study constant Q-curvature metrics conformal to the round metric on the sphere with finitely many point singularities. We show that the moduli space of solutions with finitely many punctures in fixed positions, equipped with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Rayssa Caju , Jesse Ratzkin , Almir Silva Santos

The Hermite-Birkhoff interpolation problem of a function given on arbitrarily distributed points on the sphere and other manifolds is considered. Each proposed interpolant is expressed as a linear combination of basis functions, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Giampietro Allasia , Roberto Cavoretto , Alessandra De Rossi

Minkowski functionals have recently been introduced into cosmology as novel tools for studying the large-scale distribution of matter in the Universe. We present a brief overview of the method, including its mathematical foundations as well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Schmalzing

The full set of solutions of $f(T)$ gravity with the Minkowski metric is considered in this note. At the 4-th order in perturbations around the trivial tetrad solution, a new mode is found explicitly. Its presence signals a strong coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Alexey Golovnev , Tomi Koivisto , Hardi Veermae

Minkowski space can be sliced, outside the lightcone, in terms of Euclidean Anti-de Sitter and Lorentzian de Sitter slices. In this paper we investigate what happens when we apply holography to each slice separately. This yields a dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan de Boer , Sergey N. Solodukhin

A characteristic mode (CM) method that relies on a global multi-trace formulation (MTF) of surface integral equations is proposed to compute the modes and the resonance frequencies of microstrip patch antennas with finite dielectric…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Ran Zhao , Yuyu Lu , Guang Shang Cheng , Wei Zhu , Jun Hu , Hakan Bagci

In this note we derive a new Minkowski-type inequality for closed convex surfaces in the hyperbolic 3-space. The inequality is obtained by explicitly computing the area of the family of surfaces obtained from the normal flow and then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Jose Natario