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Related papers: Strong CO Absorption Features in Massive ETGs

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Several studies have suggested that the observed size evolution of massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) can be explained as a combination of dry mergers and progenitor bias, at least since z\sim1. In this paper we carry out a new test of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Carlo Nipoti , Tommaso Treu

Multi-wavelength galaxy number counts provide clues on the nature of galaxy evolution. The interpretation per galaxy type with the new code PEGASE.3 of the 12mu (ISO) and 24mu (Spitzer) faint galaxy counts provide new constraints on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Rocca-Volmerange , V. de Lapparent , N. Seymour , M. Fioc

The NIR is less influenced by dust extinction than optical light. This enables us to look to an extent through dusty regions. In addition, it is sensitive to the mass-dominating stellar population. The combination of NIR imaging and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-23 Semir Smajić , Sebastian Fischer , Jenz Zuther , Monica Valencia-S. , Andreas Eckart

Key absorption features in the spectra of massive quiescent galaxies reveal a wealth of information about their stellar populations and, in some cases, the properties of gas within and around them. With the spectroscopic capabilities of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-17 Massissilia L. Hamadouche , Jacqueline Antwi-Danso , Aliza Beverage , Katherine E. Whitaker

Cool evolved stars are the main source of chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium. Understanding their mass loss offers a unique opportunity to study the cycle of matter. We discuss interferometric studies and their comparison to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 M. Wittkowski , A. Chiavassa , S. Höfner , J. B. Climent

Early-type galaxies exhibit thermal and molecular resonance emission from dust that is shed and heated through stellar mass loss as a subset of the population moves through the AGB phase of evolution. Because this emission can give direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex E. Athey , Joel N. Bregman , Jesse D. Bregman , Pasquale Temi , Marc Sauvage

Observations performed in the last few years indicate that most massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) observed at redshift z>1 exhibit sizes smaller by a factor of a few than local ETGs of analogous stellar mass. We present numerical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Cinthia Ragone-Figueroa , Gian Luigi Granato

One way to constrain the evolutionary histories of galaxies is to analyse their stellar populations. In the local Universe, our understanding of the stellar population properties of galaxies has traditionally relied on the study of optical…

[Abridged]We present the morphological analysis based on HST-NICMOS observations in the F160W filter of a sample of 32 early-type galaxies (ETGs) at 1<z<2 with spectroscopic confirmation of their redshift and spectral type. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Saracco , M. Longhetti , S. Andreon

We present a new model for computing the spectral evolution of stellar populations at ages between 100,000 yr and 20 Gyr at a resolution of 3 A across the whole wavelength range from 3200 to 9500 A for a wide range of metallicities. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Bruzual , S. Charlot

The star formation properties of early-type galaxies (ETGs) are currently the subject of considerable interest, particularly whether they differ from those of gas-rich spirals. We perform a systematic study of star formation in a large…

The evolution of the structural and kinematic properties of early-type galaxies (ETGs), their scaling relations, as well as their stellar metallicity and age contain precious information on the assembly history of these systems. We present…

Local star-forming galaxies show properties that are thought to differ from galaxies in the early Universe. Among them, the ionizing stellar populations and the gas geometry make the recipes designed to derive chemical abundances from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-07 E. Pérez-Montero , R. Amorín , J. Sánchez Almeida , J. M. Vílchez , R. García-Benito , C. Kehrig

It has been suggested that merging plays an important role in the formation and the evolution of elliptical galaxies(EGs). In order to understand the past merging history of EGs, we studied the optical-NIR color gradients of 204 EGs. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Duho Kim , Myungshin Im

Near-IR spectra for a sample of 31 elliptical galaxies in the Coma cluster are obtained. The galaxies are selected to be ellipticals (no lenticulars), with a large spatial distribution, covering both the core and outskirt of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bahram Mobasher , Phil. A. James

Aim : In order to study the history of mass loss in extreme OH/IR stars, we observed a number of these objects using CO as a tracer of the density and temperature structure of their circumstellar envelopes. Method : Combining CO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 K. Justtanont , D. Teyssier , M. J. Barlow , M. Matsuura , B. Swinyard , L. B. F. M. Waters , J. Yates

We present the results of a new series of non-gray calculations of the atmospheres, spectra, colors, and evolution of extrasolar giant planets (EGPs) and brown dwarfs for effective temperatures below 1300 K. This theory encompasses most of…

We present a stacking analysis of the complete sample of Early Type Galaxies (ETGs) in the \textit{Chandra} COSMOS (C-COSMOS) survey, to explore the nature of the X-ray luminosity in the redshift and stellar luminosity ranges \(0<z<1.5\)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 A. Paggi , G. Fabbiano , F. Civano , S. Pellegrini , M. Elvis , D. -W. Kim

Dating the ages and weighting the stellar populations in galaxies are essential steps when studying galaxy formation through cosmic times. Evolutionary population synthesis models with different input physics are used for this purpose.…

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