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A new formulation is presented for a variational calculation of $N$-body systems on a correlated Gaussian basis with arbitrary angular momenta. The rotational motion of the system is described with a single spherical harmonic of the total…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Suzuki , J. Usukura , K. Varga

We consider the Newtonian planar three-body problem, defining a syzygy (velocity syzygy) as a configuration where the positions (velocities) of the three bodies become collinear. We demonstrate that if the total energy is negative, every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Alexei Tsygvintsev

It is shown that the phenomenon of irreversibility in many-body and few-body systems can be explained and described within the framework of the concept of direct (not instantaneous) interaction of particles without using probabilistic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-26 A. Yu. Zakharov

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate a cosmological model with non-minimally coupled scalar field and asymptotically quadratic potential function. We found that for values of the non-minimal coupling constant parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-15 Orest Hrycyna

Characterizing existence or not of periodic orbit is a classical problem and it has both theoretical importance and many real applications. Here, several new criterions on nonexistence of periodic orbits of the planar dynamical system $\dot…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Hebai Chen , Hao Yang , Rui Zhang , Xiang Zhang

Three parameterizations are developed for modeling translational motion of a point mass in atmosphere flight over a central rotating body. Unlike well-known parameterizations such as spherical coordinate parameterizations, where position…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Alexander T. Miller , Anil V. Rao

This paper concerns the classical dynamics of three coupled rotors: equal masses moving on a circle subject to attractive cosine inter-particle potentials. It is a simpler variant of the gravitational three-body problem and also arises as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-24 Govind S. Krishnaswami , Himalaya Senapati

In a system of particles, quasi-periodic almost-collision orbits are collisionless orbits along which two bodies become arbitrarily close to each other -- the lower limit of their distance is zero but the upper limit is strictly positive --…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Lei Zhao

We prove the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions around an equilibrium to the Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff in some Sobolev spaces. In addition, the solutions thus obtained are shown to be non-negative and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Y. Morimoto , Seiji Ukai , Chao-Jiang Xu , Tong Yang

The purpose of this article is to demonstrate that non-crystallographic reflection groups can be used to build new solvable quantum particle systems. We explicitly construct a one-parametric family of solvable four-body systems on a line,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-20 T. Scoquart , J. J. Seaward , S. G. Jackson , M. Olshanii

It is pointed out that if we allow for the possibility of a multilayered universe, it is possible to maintain exact supersymmetry and arrange, in principle, for the vanishing of the cosmological constant. Superpartner(s) of a known particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Freydoon Mansouri

Nonlinear N-body integrable Hamiltonian systems, where N is an arbitrary number, attract the attention of mathematical physicists for the last several decades, following the discovery of some number of these systems. This paper presents a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 V. Danilov , S. Nagaitsev

We introduce a geometric realization of noncommutative singularity resolutions. To do this, we first present a new conjectural method of obtaining conventional resolutions using coordinate rings of matrix-valued functions. We verify this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Charlie Beil

The relative equilibria of planar Newtonian $N$-body problem become coorbital around a central mass in the limit when all but one of the masses becomes zero. We prove a variety of results about the coorbital relative equilibria, with an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Yiyang Deng , Marshall Hampton , Zhiqiang Wang

Nonlinear solitary solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson set of equations are studied in order to investigate their stability by employing a fully-kinetic simulation approach. The study is carried out in the ion-acoustic regime for a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-02-21 S. M. Hosseini Jenab , G. Brodin

The collision avoidance constraints are prominent as non-convex, non-differentiable, and challenging when defined in optimization-based motion planning problems. To overcome these issues, this paper presents a novel non-conservative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Siavash Tavana , Sepideh Faghihi , Anton de Ruiter , Krishna Dev Kumar

We investigate the old problem of the fast relaxation of collisionless $N$-body systems which are collapsing or perturbed, emphasizing the importance of (non-collisional) discreteness effects. We integrate orbit ensembles in fixed external…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Walter de Siqueira Pedra , Monica Valluri , Laerte Sodré , Jean-Bernard Bru

This paper introduces the concept of renormalized solution for a general class of non-coercive nonlinear parabolic problems, including both singularities and unbounded lower order terms. We prove existence and uniqueness of renormalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-26 T. T. Dang , G. Orlandi

The effective one-body (EOB) theory provides an innovative framework for analyzing the dynamics of binary systems, as articulated by Hamilton's equations. This paper investigates a self-consistent EOB theory specifically tailored for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Jiliang Jing , Sheng Long , Weike Deng , Jieci Wang

We present explicitly Poisson structures, for both time-dependent and time-independent Hamiltonians, of a dynamical system with three degrees of freedom introduced and studied by Calogero et al [2005]. For the time-independent case, new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Abadoğlu , H. Gümral
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