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Dual gradient descent combined with early stopping represents an efficient alternative to the Tikhonov variational approach when the regularizer is strongly convex. However, for many relevant applications, it is crucial to deal with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Vassilis Apidopoulos , Cesare Molinari , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

Wasserstein gradient flows have become a central tool for optimization problems over probability measures. A natural numerical approach is forward-Euler time discretization. We show, however, that even in the simple case where the energy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Yewei Xu , Qin Li

The goal of this paper is to investigate the stability of the Helmholtz equation in the high- frequency regime with non-smooth and rapidly oscillating coefficients on bounded domains. Existence and uniqueness of the problem can be proved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Stefan Sauter , Celine Torres

Asymmetric dual truncated Toeplitz operators acting between the orthogonal complements of two (eventually different) model spaces are introduced and studied. They are shown to be equivalent after extension to paired operators on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-01 M. Cristina Câmara , Kamila Kliś-Garlicka , Bartosz Łanucha , Marek Ptak

Numerical simulations of merging compact objects and their remnants form the theoretical foundation for gravitational wave and multi-messenger astronomy. While Cartesian-coordinate-based adaptive mesh refinement is commonly used for…

The power-law disks are a family of infinitesimally thin, axisymmetric stellar disks of infinite extent. The rotation curve can be rising, falling or flat. The self-consistent power-law disks are scale-free, so that all physical quantities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-04 N. W. Evans , J. C. A. Read

In this expository note, we present a simple proof of the Fredholm Alternative for compact operators that are norm limits of finite rank operators. We also prove a Fredholm Alternative for pseudodifferential operators of order < 0.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-15 Otgonbayar Uuye

In this paper we study spectra and Fredholm properties of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators $$\mathcal{L}v(x)=A\triangle v(x)+\langle Sx,\nabla v(x)\rangle+Df(v_{\star}(x))v(x),\,x\in\mathbb{R}^d,\,d\geqslant 2$$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Denny Otten

We determine the modulational stability of standing waves with small group velocity in quasi-onedimensional systems slightly above the threshold of a supercritical Hopf bifurcation. The stability limits are given by two different…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-09-25 Hermann Riecke , Lorenz Kramer

Local time-stepping methods permit to overcome the severe stability constraint on explicit methods caused by local mesh refinement without sacrificing explicitness. In \cite{DiazGrote09}, a leapfrog based explicit local time-stepping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Marcus J. Grote , Simon Michel , Stefan Sauter

This paper presents a novel approach to construct regularizing operators for severely ill-posed Fredholm integral equations of the first kind by introducing parametrized discretization. The optimal values of discretization and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Vladimir V Kryzhniy

The flow equation method was proposed by Wegner as a technique for studying interacting systems in one dimension. Here, we apply this method to a disordered one dimensional model with power-law decaying hoppings. This model presents a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-21 Victor L. Quito , Paraj Titum , David Pekker , Gil Refael

The Picard-Lefschetz theory has been attracting much attention as a tool to evaluate a multi-variable integral with a complex weight, which appears in various important problems in theoretical physics. The idea is to deform the integration…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-10 Genki Fujisawa , Jun Nishimura , Katsuta Sakai , Atis Yosprakob

The Schwinger-Keldysh functional renormalization group (fRG) developed in [1] is employed to investigate critical dynamics related to a second-order phase transition. The effective action of model A is expanded to the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-12 Yong-rui Chen , Yang-yang Tan , Wei-jie Fu

Motivated by Fredholm theory, we develop a framework to establish the convergence of spectral methods for operator equations $\mathcal L u = f$. The framework posits the existence of a left-Fredholm regulator for $\mathcal L$ and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Thomas Trogdon

Some significant quantities in mathematics and physics are most naturally expressed as the Fredholm determinant of an integral operator, most notably many of the distribution functions in random matrix theory. Though their numerical values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Folkmar Bornemann

We study acceleration and preconditioning strategies for a class of Douglas-Rachford methods aiming at the solution of convex-concave saddle-point problems associated with Fenchel-Rockafellar duality. While the basic iteration converges…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Kristian Bredies , Hongpeng Sun

This report presents a low computational and cognitive complexity, stable, time accurate and adaptive method for the Navier-Stokes equations. The improved method requires a minimally intrusive modification to an existing program based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Victor DeCaria , William Layton , Haiyun Zhao

We introduce a novel discretization technique for both elliptic and parabolic fractional diffusion problems based on double exponential quadrature formulas and the Riesz-Dunford functional calculus. Compared to related schemes, the new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Alexander Rieder

We construct a Hilbert scale on $L^2([0,1])$ via a unitary twist operator that maps the standard Fourier basis to half-integer frequency exponentials. The resulting weighted spaces, equipped with norms indexed by $(1+|k+\tfrac{1}{2}|^2)^s$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Anik Chakraborty , Varinder Kumar