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Leptogenesis via axion oscillation after inflation is an alternate mechanism of thermal leptogenesis. In this mechanism, the requirement of the existence of a lepton number ($L$) violating process in equilibrium to drive the lepton number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-17 Sasmita Mishra

We present a comprehensive analysis of low-energy signals of hypothetical scalar leptoquark interactions in lepton and kaon transitions. We derive the most general effective four-fermion Lagrangian induced by tree-level scalar leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-20 Rusa Mandal , Antonio Pich

An extension of the left--right symmetric model has been constructed which gives in a natural way the three lepton decay modes of the proton which have been suggested as an explanation for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. We write down the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Patrick J. O'Donnell , Utpal Sarkar

We discuss an extension of the standard model (SM) with vector and scalar leptoquarks. The renormalizable leptoquark Lagrangian consistent with the SM gauge symmetry is presented including the leptoquark-Higgs interactions previously not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hirsch , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , S. G. Kovalenko

Searches for pair-produced scalar leptoquarks are performed using 20 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data provided by the LHC and recorded by the ATLAS detector at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV. Events with two electrons (muons) and two or more…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We point out unique relations between the decay widths for leptoquarks and Higgs bosons that can be used to test the unification of quarks and leptons at the TeV scale. We discuss the main predictions of the minimal theory for quark-lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Elliot Golias , Alexis D. Plascencia

The t-channel exchange of a first generation leptoquark could contribute to the cross-section for q q-bar to e+e-. The leptoquark is off-shell, so this process can be sensitive to leptoquarks beyond the mass reach of pair production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Assia Bessaa , Sacha Davidson

An $H^\pm W^\mp Z$ interaction at the tree level is common feature of new physics models that feature scalar triplets. In this study, we aim to probe the strength of the aforementioned interaction in a model-agnostic fashion at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-05 Amit Adhikary , Nabarun Chakrabarty , Indrani Chakraborty , Jayita Lahiri

A search for pair production of heavy scalar leptoquarks (LQs), each decaying into a top quark and a $\tau$ lepton, is presented. The search considers final states with an electron or a muon, one or two $\tau$ leptons that decayed to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-05 CMS Collaboration

Proton decay is a major prediction of Grand-Unified Theories (GUT) and its observation would indicate baryon number violation that is required for baryogenesis. Many decades of searching for proton decay have constrained its rate and ruled…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-20 Jun-Sik Yoo , Yasumichi Aoki , Peter Boyle , Taku Izubuchi , Amarjit Soni , Sergey Syritsyn

Limits are set on the pair production of scalar leptoquarks, where all possible decays of the leptoquark into a quark ($t$, $b$) and a lepton ($\tau$, $\nu$) of the third generation are considered. The limits are presented as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 ATLAS Collaboration

We study the stability of pentaquarks within a schematic model based on SU(3) color symmetry, by taking into account algebraic arguments leading to a chromoelectric interaction containing two- and three-body parts. It has already been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-19 Fl. Stancu

The three-body threshold effect, the distinctive and intriguing non-perturbative dynamics in the low-energy hadron-hadron scattering, has acquired compelling significance in the wake of the recent observation of the double-charm tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-19 Jun-Zhang Wang , Zi-Yang Lin , Shi-Lin Zhu

Search strategies for the third-generation leptoquarks (LQs) are distinct from other LQ searches, especially when they decay to a top quark and a $\tau$ lepton. We investigate the cases of all TeV-scale scalar and vector LQs that decay to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-01 Arvind Bhaskar , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Mohit Sharma

We discuss a cluster-like 1D system with triplet interaction. We study the topological properties of this system. We find that the degeneracy depends on the topology of the system, and well protected against external local perturbations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yi-Xin Chen , Sheng-Wen Li , Zhi Yin

Recently, a new mechanism, which explains why the three gauge coupling constants meet at a certain scale in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, has been proposed in a scenario of grand unified theories with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Toshifumi Yamashita

We report the results of a search for second and third generation leptoquarks using 88 ${pb}^{-1}$ of data recorded by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. Color triplet technipions, which play the role of scalar leptoquarks, are investigated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CDF Collaboration

Establishing a comprehensive model of the rich spin dynamics in BiCu$_2$PO$_6$ has been a challenge over the last decade. Inelastic neutron scattering experiments revealed that its elementary triplons are non-degenerate showing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-07 Leanna B. Müller , Götz S. Uhrig

In this talk, multiquarks are studied microscopically in a standard quark model. In pure ground-state pentaquarks the short-range interaction is computed and it is shown to be repulsive. An additional quark-antiquark pair is then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Bicudo

We calculate the CP-violating electric and weak dipole form factors of the top quark and the tau lepton in models with scalar leptoquarks coupling only to the third generation of quarks and leptons. We obtain numerical values of the real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Poulose , Saurabh D. Rindani