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Given a short exact sequence of groups with certain conditions, $1\to F\to G\to H\to 1$, we prove that $G$ has solvable conjugacy problem if and only if the corresponding action subgroup $A\leqslant Aut(F)$ is orbit decidable. From this, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-20 O. Bogopolski , A. Martino , E. Ventura

We report on observations we made on computational data that suggest a generalization of Maeda's conjecture regarding the number of Galois orbits of newforms of level $N = 1$, to higher levels. They also suggest a possible formula for this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Panagiotis Tsaknias

Modified braid equations satisfied by generalized ${\hat R}$ matrices (for a {\em given} set of group relations obeyed by the elements of ${\sf T}$ matrices ) are constructed for q-deformed quantum groups $GL_q (N), SO_q (N)$ and $Sp_q (N)$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 A. Chakrabarti , R. Chakrabarti

In this paper, we prove new instances of the inverse Galois problem over global function fields for finite groups of Lie type. This is done by constructing compatible systems of $\ell$-adic Galois representations valued in a semisimple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Shiang Tang

We define invariants $\operatorname{inv}_1,\dots,\operatorname{inv}_m$ of Galois extensions of number fields with a fixed Galois group. Then, we propose a heuristic in the spirit of Malle's conjecture which asymptotically predicts the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Fabian Gundlach

We study the action of the Galois group $G$ of a finite extension $K/k$ of number fields on the points on an elliptic curve $E$. For an odd prime $p$, we aim to determine the structure of the $p$-adic completion of the Mordell-Weil group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Thomas Vavasour , Christian Wuthrich

With the motivation of giving a more precise estimation of the quantum Brauer group of a Hopf algebra $H$ over a field $k$ we construct an exact sequence containing the quantum Brauer group of a Hopf algebra in a certain braided monoidal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Bojana Femić

Consider a third order linear differential equation $L(f)=0$, where $L\in\mathbb{Q}(z)[\partial_z]$. We design an algorithm computing the Liouvillian solutions of $L(f)=0$. The reducible cases devolve to the classical case of second order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Camilo Sanabria , Thierry Combot

The set of all virtual or classical braid diagrams forms a monoid and gives a natural monoid action on a direct product of ${\mathbb Z}$ called the up-down action. In this paper, we determine the orbit of every tuple of ${\mathbb Z}$ under…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Komal Negi , Ayaka Shimizu , Yoshiro Yaguchi , Madeti Prabhakar

By exploiting the arithmetic homotopy of the moduli spaces of curves, Galois-Teichm\"uller theory stands at the interface of braid-mapping class groups and of anabelian geometry. Starting from the classical braid-theoretic construction of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Benjamin Collas

Let G be a finite group. By Riemann's Existence Theorem, braid orbits of generating systems of G with product 1 correspond to irreducible families of covers of the Riemann sphere with monodromy group G. Thus many problems on algebraic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Magaard , S. Shpectorov , Helmut Voelklein

Let $G$ and $N$ be two finite groups of the same order. It is well-known that the existences of the following are equivalent: (a) a Hopf-Galois structure of type $N$ on any Galois $G$-extension; (b) a skew brace with additive group $N$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Cindy Tsang

This paper investigates conditions under which a given automorphism of a residually torsion-free nilpotent group respects some ordering of the group. For free groups and surface groups, this has relevance to ordering the fundamental groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Peter A. Linnell , Akbar H. Rhemtulla , Dale P. O. Rolfsen

Let G be a Lie group acting by diffeomorphisms on a manifold M and consider the image of T[1]G and T[1]M, of G and M respectively, in the category of differential graded manifolds. We show that the obstruction to lift the action of T[1]G on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Bernardo Uribe

Fix a positive integer $g$ and a squarefree integer $m$. We prove the existence of a genus $g$ curve $C/\mathbb{Q}$ such that the mod $m$ representation of its Jacobian is tame. The method is to analyse the period matrices of hyperelliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Matthew Bisatt , Tim Dokchitser

Understanding the asymptotic behavior of the number of Galois orbits of newforms in $S_k(\Gamma_0(N), \Psi)$ as the weight increases is a central problem motivated by Maeda's conjecture. For trivial nebentypus, prior work of Dieulefait,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Debargha Banerjee , Dhrubajyoti Das , Srijan Das , Tathagata Mandal , Sudipa Mondal

We prove new cases of the Tate conjecture for abelian varieties over finite fields, extending previous results of Dupuy--Kedlaya--Zureick-Brown, Lenstra--Zarhin, Tankeev, and Zarhin. Notably, our methods allow us to prove the Tate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Santiago Arango-Piñeros , Sam Frengley , Sameera Vemulapalli

We compute the vertical unramified Brauer group of the Galois normic bundles, which are given by $\mathrm{N}_{K/k}(\mathbf{z})=P(x)$. Our main result gives combinatorial formulas for the vertical unramified Brauer groups in terms of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Yufan Liu

We construct a unique braid group action on modified $q$-Weyl algebra $\mathbf A_q(S)$. Under this action, we give a realization of the braid group action on quasi-split $\imath$quantum groups $^{\imath}\mathbf U(S)$ of type…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Zhaobing Fan , Jicheng Geng , Shaolong Han

Let E/Q be an elliptic curve and p be a prime number, and let G be the Galois group of the extension of Q obtained by adjoining the coordinates of the p-torsion points on E. We determine all cases when the Galois cohomology group H^1(G,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Tyler Lawson , Christian Wuthrich