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Braided quantum field theories proposed by Oeckl can provide a framework for defining quantum field theories having Hopf algebra symmetries. In quantum field theories, symmetries lead to non-perturbative relations among correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuya Sasai , Naoki Sasakura

A Wick rotation in the lapse (not in time) is introduced that interpolates between Riemannian and Lorentzian metrics on real manifolds admitting a codimension-one foliation. The definition refers to a fiducial foliation but covariance under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 Rudrajit Banerjee , Max Niedermaier

We associate canonically a cyclic module to any Hopf algebra endowed with a modular pair, consisting of a group-like element and a character, in involution. This provides the key construct allowing to extend cyclic cohomology to Hopf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Henri Moscovici

I give a brief summary of the results reported in hep-th 0306013 in collaboration with G. Amelino-Camelia and F. D'Andrea. I focus on the analysis of the symmetries of $\kappa$-Minkowski noncommutative space-time, described in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessandra Agostini

Symmetry is a central concept for classical and quantum field theory, usually, symmetry is described by a finite group or Lie group. In this work, we introduce the weak Hopf algebra extension of symmetry, which arises naturally in anyonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-21 Zhian Jia , Sheng Tan , Dagomir Kaszlikowski , Liang Chang

A new quantization of groupoids under the name of \times-Hopf coalgebras is introduced. We develop a Hopf cyclic theory with coefficients in stable-anti-Yetter-Drinfeld modules for \times-Hopf coalgebras. We use \times-Hopf coalgebras to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-12 M. Hassanzadeh , B. Rangipour

It is known that the topological Hopf term in two-dimensional (2D) spin systems can be derived by coupling to massless Dirac fermions. We establish a universal rule governing the generation of Hopf terms in 2D quantum spin systems coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-15 Yan-Guang Yue , Shuai Yang , Zheng-Xin Liu , Yan Chen

According to previous work, topological defects expand exponentially without an end if the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field is of the order of the Planck mass. We extend the study of inflating topological defects to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Nobuyuki Sakai , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Kei-ichi Maeda

REVISED VERSION: We have re-organized the paper, and included some new results. Most important, we prove that the (truncated) Weil complexes compute the cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebra (see the new Theorem 7.3). We also include a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Crainic Marius

We use the homological perturbation lemma to produce explicit formulas computing the class in the twisted de Rham complex represented by an arbitrary polynomial. This is a non-asymptotic version of the method of Feynman diagrams. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Theo Johnson-Freyd

The standard Feynman diagrammatic approach to quantum field theories assumes that perturbation theory approximates the full quantum theory at small coupling even when a mathematically rigorous construction of the latter is absent. On the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Timothy Nguyen

We propose a nonperturbative construction of Hopf algebras that represent categories of line operators in topological quantum field theory, in terms of semi-extended operators (spark algebras) on pairs of transverse topological boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 Tudor Dimofte , Wenjun Niu

The deformation of a topological field theory, namely the pure BF theory, gives the first order formulation of Yang-Mills theory; Feynman rules are given and the standard uv-behaviour is recovered. In this formulation new non local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurizio Martellini , Mauro Zeni

We exhibit the role of Hochschild cohomology in quantum field theory with particular emphasis on gauge theory and Dyson--Schwinger equations, the quantum equations of motion. These equations emerge from Hopf- and Lie algebra theory and free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer

A finite set can be supplied with a group structure which can then be used to select (classes of) differential calculi on it via the notions of left-, right- and bicovariance. A corresponding framework has been developed by Woronowicz, more…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 K. Bresser , A. Dimakis , F. Mueller-Hoissen , A. Sitarz

The effective geometry and the gravitational coupling of nonabelian gauge and scalar fields on generic NC branes in Yang-Mills matrix models is determined. Covariant field equations are derived from the basic matrix equations of motions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-12 Harold Steinacker

We review the homotopy algebraic perspective on perturbative quantum field theory: classical field theories correspond to homotopy algebras such as $A_\infty$- and $L_\infty$-algebras. Furthermore, their scattering amplitudes are encoded in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-24 Branislav Jurco , Hyungrok Kim , Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

This thesis is devoted to the study of Lie bialgebra and Hopf algebra structures related to certain versions of non-commutative geometry constructed on infinite-dimensional Lie algebras that arise in the context of asymptotic symmetries of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Josua Unger

Most nonabelian gauge theories admit the existence of conserved and quantized topological charges as generalizations of the Dirac monopole. Their interactions are dictated by topology. In this paper, previous work in deriving classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

The Hamiltonian dynamics of \(2 + 1\) dimensional Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2) is reformulated in gauge invariant, geometric variables, as in earlier work on the \(3 + 1\) dimensional case. Physical states in electric field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 Michel Bauer , Daniel Z. Freedman