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The main purpose of the paper is to construct a sequence of graphs of constant degree with indefinitely growing girths admitting embeddings into $\ell_1$ with uniformly bounded distortions. This result answers the problem posed by N.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We show that an arbitrary nilprogression can be approximated by a proper coset nilprogression in upper-triangular form. This can be thought of as a nilpotent version of the Freiman-Bilu result that a generalised arithmetic progression can…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Romain Tessera , Matthew Tointon

We study Poncelet's Theorem in finite projective coordinate planes over the field $GF(p)$ and concentrate on a particular pencil of conics. For pairs of such conics we investigate whether we can find polygons with $n$ sides, which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Norbert Hungerbühler , Katharina Kusejko

Motivated by a question of S\'ark\"ozy, we study the gaps in the product sequence $\B=\A ... \A=\{b_n=a_ia_j, a_i,a_j\in \A\}$ when $\A$ has upper Banach density $\alpha>0$. We prove that there are infinitely many gaps $b_{n+1}-b_n\ll…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Javier Cilleruelo , Thai Hoang Le

We prove a common generalization of the celebrated Sauer-Spencer packing theorem and a theorem of Brandt concerning finding a copy of a tree inside a graph. This proof leads to the characterization of the extremal graphs in the case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Hemanshu Kaul , Benjamin Reiniger

We study some generalized notions of cohesiveness which arise naturally in connection with effective versions of Ramsey's Theorem. An infinite set $A$ of natural numbers is $n$--cohesive (respectively, $n$--r--cohesive) if $A$ is almost…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Tamara Hummel , Carl Jockusch

A classical theorem of Jordan asserts that if a group $G$ acts transitively on a finite set of size at least $2$, then $G$ contains a derangement (a fixed-point free element). Generalisations of Jordan's theorem have been studied…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Melissa Lee , Tomasz Popiel , Gabriel Verret

We prove a conjecture of Tom Ilmanen's and Hubert Bray's regarding the existence of the outermost generalized apparent horizon in an initial data set and that it is outer area minimizing.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Michael Eichmair

An $m$-general set in $AG(n,q)$ is a set of points such that any subset of size $m$ is in general position. A $3$-general set is often called a capset. In this paper, we study the maximum size of an $m$-general set in $AG(n,q)$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Michael Tait , Robert Won

B\'ezout's name is attached to his famous theorem. B\'ezout's Theorem states that the degree of the eliminand of a system a $n$ algebraic equations in $n$ unknowns, when each of the equations is generic of its degree, is the product of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Erwan Penchèvre

Let F be a family of subsets of {1,2,...,n}. The width-degree of an element x in at least one member of F is the width of the family {U in F | x in U}. If F has maximum width-degree at most k, then F is locally k-wide. Bounds on the size of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Emanuel Knill

Faltings' theorem [Fal83],[Fal91] (formerly the Mordell conjecture [Mo22]) states that a curve of genus greater than one over any number field has only finitely many points. Again a natural question is how many points can such a curve have.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Genya Zaytman

We consider the average-case complexity of some otherwise undecidable or open Diophantine problems. More precisely, consider the following: (I) Given a polynomial f in Z[v,x,y], decide the sentence \exists v \forall x \exists y f(v,x,y)=0,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 J. Maurice Rojas

Let $G$ be a 2-connected graph of order $n$ and let $c$ be the circumference - the order of a longest cycle in $G$. In this paper we present a sharp lower bound for the circumference based on minimum degree $\delta$ and $p$ - the order of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-21 Zh. G. Nikoghosyan

Galvin showed that for all fixed $\delta$ and sufficiently large $n$, the $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree $\delta$ that admits the most independent sets is the complete bipartite graph $K_{\delta,n-\delta}$. He conjectured that except…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-16 John Engbers , David Galvin

In this short note, we address a gap in the proof of Sauvageot's density principle, which was pointed out in a paper by Nelson-Venkatesh.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Yugo Takanashi

An important result of Koml\'os [Tiling Tur\'an theorems, Combinatorica, 2000] yields the asymptotically exact minimum degree threshold that ensures a graph $G$ contains an $H$-tiling covering an $x$th proportion of the vertices of $G$ (for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Joseph Hyde , Hong Liu , Andrew Treglown

A sequence $(x_n)$ on the torus is said to have Poissonian pair correlations if $\# \{1\le i\neq j\le N: |x_i-x_j| \le s/N\}=2sN(1+o(1))$ for all reals $s>0$, as $N\to \infty$. It is known that, if $(x_n)$ has Poissonian pair correlations,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Christoph Aistleitner , Thomas Lachmann , Paolo Leonetti , Paolo Minelli

We consider a generalization of the concept of $d$-flattenability of graphs - introduced for the $l_2$ norm by Belk and Connelly - to general $l_p$ norms, with integer $P$, $1 \le p < \infty$, though many of our results work for $l_\infty$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-06-30 Meera Sitharam , Joel Willoughby

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in general position in the plane. Let $R$ be a set of points disjoint from $P$ such that for every $x,y \in P$ the line through $x$ and $y$ contains a point in $R$. We show that if $|R| < \frac{3}{2}n$ and $P…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Mehdi Makhul , Rom Pinchasi