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Independent of stellar modelling, global seismic parameters of red giants provide unique information on the individual stellar properties as well as on stellar evolution. They allow us to measure key stellar parameters, such as the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Benoit Mosser

Based on all 2-minute cadence $TESS$ light curves from Sector 1 to 60, we provide a catalog of 8,651 solar-like oscillators, including frequency at maximum power ($\nu_{\rm max}$, with its median precision, $\sigma$=5.39\%), large frequency…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-23 Jianzhao Zhou , Shaolan Bi , Jie Yu , Yaguang Li , Xianfei Zhang , Tanda Li , Liu Long , Mengjie Li , Tiancheng Sun , Lifei Ye

Oscillations occur in stars of most masses and essentially all stages of evolution. Asteroseismology is the study of the frequencies and other properties of stellar oscillations, from which we can extract fundamental parameters such as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hans Kjeldsen , Timothy R. Bedding , Joergen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Internal stellar magnetic fields are inaccessible to direct observations and little is known about their amplitude, geometry and evolution. We demonstrate that strong magnetic fields in the cores of red giant stars can be identified with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-26 Jim Fuller , Matteo Cantiello , Dennis Stello , Rafael A. Garcia , Lars Bildsten

Stellar oscillations and granulation in red giants are both powered by convection. Studying the wavelength dependence of their amplitudes can provide useful insights on the driving mechanism. It is also important for plans to carry out…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 K. R. Sreenivas , Timothy R. Bedding , Daniel Huber , Courtney L. Crawford , Dennis Stello , May G. Pedersen , Yaguang Li , Daniel Hey

One way to understand planet formation is through studying the correlations between planet occurrence rates and stellar mass. However, measuring stellar mass in the red giant regime is very difficult. In particular, the spectroscopic masses…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-19 Sai Prathyusha Malla , Dennis Stello , Benjamin T. Monet , Daniel Huber , Marc Hon , Timothy R. Bedding , Claudia Reyes , Daniel R. Hey

We propose a new model to determine the ages and masses of red giant branch (RGB) stars from the low-resolution large sky area multi-object fiber spectroscopic telescope (LAMOST) spectra. The ages of RGB stars are difficult to determine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Xuejie Li , Yude Bu , Jianhang Xie , Junchao Liang , Jingyu Xu

The advent of space-based observatories such as CoRoT and Kepler has enabled the testing of our understanding of stellar evolution on thousands of stars. Evolutionary models typically require five input parameters, the mass, initial Helium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Kuldeep Verma , Shravan Hanasoge , Jishnu Bhattacharya , H M Antia , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi

The age and mass of red giants are essential for understanding the structure and evolution of the Milky Way. Traditional isochrone methods for these estimations are inherently limited due to overlapping isochrones in the Hertzsprung-Russell…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-11 Mengmeng Zhang , Fan Wu , Yude Bu , Shanshan Li , Zhenping Yi , Meng Liu , Xiaoming Kong

We are entering a golden era for stellar physics driven by satellite and telescope observations of unprecedented quality and scope. New insights on stellar evolution and stellar interiors physics are being made possible by asteroseismology,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 William J. Chaplin , Andrea Miglio

Asteroseismology is playing an increasingly important role in the characterization of red-giant host stars and their planetary systems. Here, we conduct detailed asteroseismic modeling of the evolved red-giant branch (RGB) hosts KOI-3886…

Eclipsing binaries (EBs) are unique benchmarks for stellar evolution. On the one hand, detached EBs hosting at least one star with detectable solar-like oscillations constitute ideal test objects to calibrate asteroseismic measurements. On…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 M. Benbakoura , P. Gaulme , J. McKeever , S. Sekaran , P. G. Beck , F. Spada , J. Jackiewicz , S. Mathis , S. Mathur , A. Tkachenko , R. A. García

We present a new approach (MADE) that generates mass, age, and distance estimates of red giant stars from a combination of astrometric, photometric, and spectroscopic data. The core of the approach is a Bayesian artificial neural network…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-29 Payel Das , Jason Sanders

Core helium burning primary red clump (RC) stars are evolved red giant stars which are excellent standard candles. As such, these stars are routinely used to map the Milky Way or determine the distance to other galaxies among other things.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Keith Hawkins , Yuan-Sen Ting , Hans-Walter Rix

The measurement of oscillations excited by surface convection is a powerful method to study the structure and evolution of cool stars. CoRoT and Kepler have initiated a revolution in asteroseismology by detecting oscillations in thousands…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-06 Daniel Huber

High precision and long-lasting \emph{Kepler} data enabled us to estimate stellar properties with asteroseismology as an accurate tool. We performed asteroseismic analysis on six solar-like stars observed by the \emph{Kepler} mission: KIC…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-23 Yaguang Li , Minghao Du , Bohan Xie , Zhijia Tian , Shaolan Bi , Tanda Li , Yaqian Wu , Kang Liu

Rotation is an important, yet poorly-modelled phenomenon of stellar structure and evolution. Accurate estimates of internal rotation rates are therefore valuable for constraining stellar evolution models. We aim to assess the accuracy of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-29 F. Ahlborn , E. P. Bellinger , S. Hekker , S. Basu , D. Mokrytska

Context. Stars that are members of stellar clusters are assumed to be formed at the same time and place from material with the same initial chemical composition. These additional constraints on the ensemble of cluster stars make these stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-29 A. Covelo-Paz , N. Themeßl , F. Espinoza-Rojas , S. Hekker

Context: Four open clusters are present in the Kepler field of view and timeseries of nearly a year in length are now available. These timeseries allow us to derive asteroseismic global oscillation parameters of red-giant stars in the three…

Asteroseismology has been extremely successful in determining the properties of stars in different evolutionary stages with a remarkable level of precision. However, to fully exploit its potential, robust methods for estimating stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Silva Aguirre , L. Casagrande , S. Basu , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin , D. Huber , A. Miglio , A. M. Serenelli , KASC WG#1