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The main aim of the paper is to introduce a new class of (semigroup-valued) measures that are ultrahomogeneous on the Boolean algebra of all clopen subsets of the Cantor space and to study their automorphism groups. A characterisation, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Piotr Niemiec

Consider a proper geodesic metric space $(X,d)$ equipped with a Borel measure $\mu.$ We establish a family of uniform Poincar\'e inequalities on $(X,d,\mu)$ if it satisfies a local Poincar\'e inequality ($P_{loc}$) and a condition on growth…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Gautam Neelakantan Memana , Soma Maity

The Choquet - Bishop - de Leeuw theorem states that each element of a compact convex subset of a locally convex topological Hausdorff space is a barycenter of a probability measure supported by the set of extreme points of that set. By the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr Puchała

We establish new Euclidean Sobolev logarithmic inequalities in the framework of fractional Sobolev spaces and their weighted version. Our approach relies on a interpolation inequality, which can be viewed as a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Vivek Sahu

A $\sqrt{n}$ estimate in the hyperplane problem with arbitrary measures has recently been proved in \cite{K3}. In this note we present analogs of this result for sections of lower dimensions and in the complex case. We deduce these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Alexander Koldobsky

We develop the optimal transportation approach to modified log-Sobolev inequalities and to isoperimetric inequalities. Various sufficient conditions for such inequalities are given. Some of them are new even in the classical log-Sobolev…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-09-26 Franck Barthe , Alexander V. Kolesnikov

We give a complete solution to the Borel-Ritt problem in non-uniform spaces $\mathscr{A}^-_{(M)}(S)$ of ultraholomorphic functions of Beurling type, where $S$ is an unbounded sector of the Riemann surface of the logarithm and $M$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Andreas Debrouwere

We derive a multiscale generalisation of the Bakry--\'Emery criterion for a measure to satisfy a Log-Sobolev inequality. Our criterion relies on the control of an associated PDE well known in renormalisation theory: the Polchinski equation.…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Roland Bauerschmidt , Thierry Bodineau

We prove a log-Sobolev inequality for a certain class of log-concave measures in high dimension. These are the probability measures supported on the unit cube in R^n whose density takes the form exp(-H) where the function H is assumed to be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Bo'az Klartag

We study the Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl uncertainty principle and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities, on metric measure spaces satisfying measure contraction property. Using localization techniques, we show that these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Bang-Xian Han , Zhefeng Xu

In this paper we show that the eigenvalue map and the symplectic eigenvalue map of positive definite matrices are Lipschitz for the Cartan-Hadamard Riemannian metric, and establish log-majorizations for the (symplectic) eigenvalues of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Fumio Hiai , Yongdo Lim

A union of an arrangement of affine hyperplanes $H$ in $R^d$ is the real algebraic variety associated to the principal ideal generated by the polynomial $p_{H}$ given as the product of the degree one polynomials which define the hyperplanes…

We establish new geometric inequalities comparing the volumes of sections and projections of a convex body, whose barycenter or Santal\'o point is at the origin, with those of its inner and outer regularizations. We also provide functional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Natalia Tziotziou

We consider the inverse problem of determining the permeability from the pressure in a Darcy model of flow in a porous medium. Mathematically the problem is to find the diffusion coefficient for a linear uniformly elliptic partial…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Masoumeh Dashti , Andrew M. Stuart

We establish a new global endpoint Sobolev inequality for measures that extends the classical theorem of Meyers-Ziemer by placing a maximal function on the right-hand side. This result has several significant consequences. It extends…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Simon Bortz , Kabe Moen , Andrea Olivo , Carlos Pérez , Ezequiel Rela

The Brunn-Minkowski theory in convex geometry concerns, among other things, the volumes, mixed volumes, and surface area measures of convex bodies. We study generalizations of these concepts to Borel measures with density in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Matthieu Fradelizi , Dylan Langharst , Mokshay Madiman , Artem Zvavitch

We prove that for certain partially hyperbolic skew-products, non-uniform hyperbolicity along the leaves implies existence of a finite number of ergodic absolutely continuous invariant probability measures which describe the asymptotics of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Javier Solano

We show that given a real number $p<1$, a positive integer $n$ and a proper subspace $H$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, the measure on the Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}$, which is concentrated in $H$ and whose restriction to the class of Borel…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Christos Saroglou

In this paper we first prove a number of important inequalities with explicit constants in the setting of the Heisenberg group. This includes the fractional and integer Sobolev, Gagliardo-Nirenberg, (weighted) Hardy-Sobolev, Nash…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

We present the proof of several inequalities using the technique introduced by Alexandroff, Bakelman, and Pucci to establish their ABP estimate. First, we give a new and simple proof of a lower bound of Berestycki, Nirenberg, and Varadhan…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Xavier Cabre
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