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With the increasing attention in various 3D safety-critical applications, point cloud learning models have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Although existing 3D attack methods achieve high success rates, they delve into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Daizong Liu , Wei Hu , Xin Li

While test-time adaptation (TTA) methods effectively address domain shifts by dynamically adapting pre-trained models to target domain data during online inference, their application to 3D point clouds is hindered by their irregular and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Xin Wei , Qin Yang , Yijie Fang , Mingrui Zhu , Nannan Wang

Deep neural networks are prone to adversarial examples that maliciously alter the network's outcome. Due to the increasing popularity of 3D sensors in safety-critical systems and the vast deployment of deep learning models for 3D point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Itai Lang , Uriel Kotlicki , Shai Avidan

With recent success of deep learning in 2D visual recognition, deep learning-based 3D point cloud analysis has received increasing attention from the community, especially due to the rapid development of autonomous driving technologies.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Cheng Wen , Jianzhi Long , Baosheng Yu , Dacheng Tao

3D deep learning has been increasingly more popular for a variety of tasks including many safety-critical applications. However, recently several works raise the security issues of 3D deep models. Although most of them consider adversarial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Xinke Li , Zhirui Chen , Yue Zhao , Zekun Tong , Yabang Zhao , Andrew Lim , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Emergence of the utility of 3D point cloud data in safety-critical vision tasks (e.g., ADAS) urges researchers to pay more attention to the robustness of 3D representations and deep networks. To this end, we develop an attack and defense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Jiancheng Yang , Qiang Zhang , Rongyao Fang , Bingbing Ni , Jinxian Liu , Qi Tian

Diffusion models are powerful generative models in continuous data domains such as image and video data. Discrete graph diffusion models (DGDMs) have recently extended them for graph generation, which are crucial in fields like molecule and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Jiawen Wang , Samin Karim , Yuan Hong , Binghui Wang

Backdoor attacks pose a severe threat to deep neural networks (DNNs) by implanting hidden backdoors that can be activated with predefined triggers to manipulate model behaviors maliciously. Recent studies have extended backdoor attacks to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Yu Feng , Dingxin Zhang , Runkai Zhao , Yong Xia , Heng Huang , Weidong Cai

The importance of training robust neural network grows as 3D data is increasingly utilized in deep learning for vision tasks in robotics, drone control, and autonomous driving. One commonly used 3D data type is 3D point clouds, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Daniel Liu , Ronald Yu , Hao Su

Recently, 3D deep learning models have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial attacks like their 2D counterparts. Most of the state-of-the-art (SOTA) 3D adversarial attacks perform perturbation to 3D point clouds. To reproduce these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Jinlai Zhang , Lyujie Chen , Binbin Liu , Bo Ouyang , Qizhi Xie , Jihong Zhu , Weiming Li , Yanmei Meng

As a popular geometric representation, point clouds have attracted much attention in 3D vision, leading to many applications in autonomous driving and robotics. One important yet unsolved issue for learning on point cloud is that point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Yuefan Shen , Yanchao Yang , Mi Yan , He Wang , Youyi Zheng , Leonidas Guibas

Gradient-based adversarial attacks are widely used to evaluate the robustness of 3D point cloud classifiers, yet they often rely on uniform update rules that neglect point-wise heterogeneity, leading to perceptible perturbations. We propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Jun Chen , Xinke Li , Mingyue Xu , Chongshou Li , Truiani Li

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Recently, 3D adversarial attacks, especially adversarial attacks on point clouds, have elicited mounting interest. However, adversarial point clouds…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Binbin Liu , Jinlai Zhang , Lyujie Chen , Jihong Zhu

Recent studies have shown that graph neural networks (GNNs) are vulnerable against perturbations due to lack of robustness and can therefore be easily fooled. Currently, most works on attacking GNNs are mainly using gradient information to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Jintang Li , Tao Xie , Liang Chen , Fenfang Xie , Xiangnan He , Zibin Zheng

We introduce ShapeAdv, a novel framework to study shape-aware adversarial perturbations that reflect the underlying shape variations (e.g., geometric deformations and structural differences) in the 3D point cloud space. We develop…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Kibok Lee , Zhuoyuan Chen , Xinchen Yan , Raquel Urtasun , Ersin Yumer

Utilizing 3D point cloud data has become an urgent need for the deployment of artificial intelligence in many areas like facial recognition and self-driving. However, deep learning for 3D point clouds is still vulnerable to adversarial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Xuelong Dai , Yanjie Li , Hua Dai , Bin Xiao

As powerful tools for representation learning on graphs, graph neural networks (GNNs) have played an important role in applications including social networks, recommendation systems, and online web services. However, GNNs have been shown to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Haoran Liu , Bokun Wang , Jianling Wang , Xiangjue Dong , Tianbao Yang , James Caverlee

Although many efforts have been made into attack and defense on the 2D image domain in recent years, few methods explore the vulnerability of 3D models. Existing 3D attackers generally perform point-wise perturbation over point clouds,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Daizong Liu , Wei Hu

3D point cloud semantic segmentation is fundamental for autonomous driving. Most approaches in the literature neglect an important aspect, i.e., how to deal with domain shift when handling dynamic scenes. This can significantly hinder the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Cristiano Saltori , Evgeny Krivosheev , Stéphane Lathuilière , Nicu Sebe , Fabio Galasso , Giuseppe Fiameni , Elisa Ricci , Fabio Poiesi

Deep learning models for point clouds have shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which have received increasing attention in various safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving, robotics, and surveillance. Existing 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Shiyu Hu , Daizong Liu , Wei Hu
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