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We give an overview of moduli stabilization in compactifications of string theory. We summarize current methods for construction and analysis of vacua with stabilized moduli, and we describe applications to cosmology and particle physics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 Liam McAllister , Fernando Quevedo

These lecture notes provide a short review of the status of time dependent backgrounds in String theory, and in particular those that contain space-like singularities. Despite considerable efforts, we do not have yet a full and compelling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Micha Berkooz , Dori Reichmann

This paper provides the reader with a very brief introduction to some of the theory and methods of text data mining. The intent of this article is to introduce the reader to some of the current methodologies that are employed within this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2008-07-17 Jeffrey Solka

We review recent work showing that there exists a large class of new stable black strings which are not translationally invariant. Both neutral and charged black strings are considered. The discussion includes known properties of these new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary T. Horowitz

We review various aspects of classical solutions in string theories. Emphasis is placed on their supersymmetry properties, their special roles in string dualities and microscopic interpretations. Topics include black hole solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Donam Youm

In light of recent discussions of the string landscape, it is essential to understand the degree to which string theory is predictive. We argue that it is unlikely that the landscape as a whole will exhibit unique correlations amongst…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Keith R. Dienes , Michael Lennek

These are lecture notes on string theory at Fudan University.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Satoshi Nawata , Runkai Tao , Daisuke Yokoyama

We consider two questions in string ``phenomenology.'' First, are there any generic string predictions? Second, are there any general lessons which string theory suggests for thinking about low energy models, particularly in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Dine

In these lectures I discuss various unsolved problems of string theory and their relations to quantum gravity, 3d Ising model, large N QCD, and quantum cosmology. No solutions are presented but some new and perhaps useful approaches are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. M. Polyakov

The boundary string field theory approach is used to evaluate the one-loop tachyon potential. We first discuss the boundary condition at the two boundaries on annulus diagram and then the exact form of corrected potentials at zero and high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wung-Hong Huang

A polemical article evaluating string theory from the point of view of a quantum field theorist working in a mathematics department. Comments to the author are encouraged.

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Woit

We review how theorists have been instrumental in launching and developing new experiments in the last decade, and comment on the challenges and opportunities for this program to continue to thrive going forward. This whitepaper is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Rouven Essig , Yonatan Kahn , Simon Knapen , Andreas Ringwald , Natalia Toro

Recently, Witten proposed a topological string theory in twistor space that is dual to a weakly coupled gauge theory. In this lectures we will discuss aspects of the twistor string theory. Along the way we will learn new things about…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Svrcek

These are notes of a series of lectures on mirror symmetry and topological string theory given at the Mathematical Sciences Center at Tsinghua University. The N=2 superconformal algebra, its deformations and its chiral ring are reviewed. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Murad Alim

Currently, string theory represents the only advanced approach to a unification of all interactions, including gravity. In spite of the more than thirty years of its existence it did not make any empirically testable predictions. And it is…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Reiner Hedrich

Feynman diagram expressions in ordinary field theories can be written in a string-like manner. The methods and the advantages for doing so are briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. S. Lam

We construct a space of string diagrams, which are a type of fatgraph with some additional data, and show that there are string topology operations on the chains of the free loop space of a closed Riemannian manifold which are parameterized…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole , Kate Poirier , Nathaniel Rounds

We discuss an explicit construction of a string dual for the Gaussian matrix model. Starting from the matrix model and employing Strebel differential techniques we deduce hints about the structure of the dual string. Next, following these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 Shlomo S. Razamat

This PhD-thesis reviews matrix string theory and recent developments therein. Emphasis is put on symmetries, interactions and scattering processes in the matrix model. We start with an introduction to matrix string theory and a review of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Feike Hacquebord