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Quadric hypersurfaces are well-known to satisfy the Hasse principle. However, this is no longer true in the case of the Hasse principle for integral points, where counter-examples are known to exist in dimension 1 and 2. This work explores…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Vladimir Mitankin

It is known that, under a necessary non-compactness assumption, the Brauer-Manin obstruction is the only one to strong approximation on homogeneous spaces $X$ under a linear group $G$ (or under a connected algebraic group, under assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Julian L. Demeio

Let F be a finite field of characteristic p. We consider smooth surfaces over F(t) defined by an equation f+tg=0, where f and g are forms of degree d in 4 variables with coefficients in F, with d prime to p. We prove : For such surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Sir Peter Swinnerton-Dyer

We give large families of Shimura curves defined by congruence conditions, all of whose twists lack $p$-adic points for some $p$. For each such curve we give analytically large families of counterexamples to the Hasse principle via the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-10 James Stankewicz

Let $L$ be a number field and let $E/L$ be an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of an imaginary quadratic field $K$. We use class field theory and results of Skorobogatov and Zarhin to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Rachel Newton

Let r > 0 be an integer. We present a sufficient condition for an abelian variety A over a number field k to have infinitely many quadratic twists of rank at least r, in terms of density properties of rational points on the Kummer variety…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-20 David Holmes , René Pannekoek

We study del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 of the form w^2 = z^3 + Ax^6 + By^6 in the weighted projective space P_k(1,1,2,3), where k is a perfect field of characteristic not 2 or 3 and A,B \in k^*. Over a number field, we exhibit an infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

For a homogeneous space $X$ over a number field $k$, the Brauer-Manin obstruction has been used to study strong approximation for $X$ away from a finite set $S$ of places, and known results state that $X(k)$ is dense in the omitting-$S$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Victor de Vries , Haowen Zhang

We give an asymptotic expansion for the density of del Pezzo surfaces of degree four in a certain Birch Swinnerton-Dyer family violating the Hasse principle due to a Brauer-Manin obstruction. Under the assumption of Schinzel's hypothesis…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Jörg Jahnel , Damaris Schindler

Let a be a nonzero integer. If a is not congruent to 4 or 5 modulo 9 then there is no Brauer-Manin obstruction to the existence of integers x, y, z such that x^3+y^3+z^3=a. In addition, there is no Brauer-Manin obstruction to the existence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Olivier Wittenberg

For a quasi-projective smooth geometrically integral variety over a number field $k$, we prove that the iterated descent obstruction is equivalent to the descent obstruction. This generalizes a result of Skorobogatov, and this answers an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Yang Cao

For a homogeneous space X (not necessarily principal) of a connected algebraic group G (not necessarily linear) over a number field k, we prove a theorem of strong approximation for the adelic points of X in the Brauer-Manin set. Namely,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Mikhail Borovoi , Cyril Demarche

In earlier work, we constructed invariants of irreducible representations of the Kauffman skein algebra of a surface. We introduce here an inverse construction, which to a set of possible invariants associates an irreducible representation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Francis Bonahon , Helen Wong

Let $k$ be a number field and let $T$ be a $k$-torus. Consider a fibration in torsors under $T$, i.e. a morphism $f: X \to \mathbb{P}^1_k$ from a smooth, projective $k$-variety $X$ to $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ such that the generic fibre $X_\eta \to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Arne Smeets

We establish Grothendieck's section conjecture for an open subset of the Reichardt-Lind curve, and introduce the notion of a Brauer-Manin obstruction for sections of the fundamental group extension.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Jakob Stix

We prove asymptotic formulas for counting (primitive) integral points with local conditions on the (punctured) affine cone defined by a non-singular integral ternary quadratic form, and we relate our results to the Brauer--Manin…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Zhizhong Huang

We prove that the Brauer-Manin obstruction is the only obstruction to the Hasse principle for homogeneous spaces with nilpotent stabilizer. We thus generalize recent results by Harpaz and Wittenberg on finite "hyper-solvable" stabilizers.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

We provide an algorithm for calculating the unramified Brauer group of a homogeneous space $X$ of a semi-simple simply connected group $H$ with finite geometric stabiliser over any field of characteristic 0. When $k$ is a number field, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Lucas Lagarde

We give formulas for calculating the unramified Brauer group of a homogeneous space $X$ of a semisimple simply connected group $G$ with finite geometric stabilizer $\bar F$ over a wide family of fields of characteristic 0. When $k$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

In 2010, Poonen gave the first example of failure of the local-global principle that cannot be explained by Skorobogatov's \'etale Brauer-Manin obstruction. Motivated by this example, we show that the Brauer-Manin obstruction detects…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 David Corwin , Tomer Schlank
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