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Non-hermitian quantum graphs possessing real (i.e., in principle, observable) spectra are studied via their discretization. The discretized Hamiltonians are assigned, constructively, an elementary pseudometric and/or a more complicated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-16 Miloslav Znojil

We consider branched quantum wires, whose connection rules provide PT-symmetry for the Schrodinger equation on graph. For such PT-symmetric quantum graph we derive general boundary conditions which keep the Hamiltonian as PT-symmetric with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 D. U. Matrasulov , K. K. Sabirov , J. R. Yusupov

We consider the difference between the two lowest eigenvalues (the fundamental gap) of a Schr\"{o}dinger operator acting on a class of graphs. In particular, we derive tight bounds for the gap of Schr\"{o}dinger operators with convex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-02 Michael Jarret , Stephen P. Jordan

We prove that any $n$-dimensional Hamiltonian operator with pure point spectrum is completely integrable via self-adjoint first integrals. Furthermore, we establish that given any closed set $\Sigma\subset\mathbb R$ there exists an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Enciso , D. Peralta-Salas

This paper explores the cubic-quintic Schr\"odinger equation in the entire Euclidean space. Our objectives are twofold: first, to advance the understanding of unresolved issues related to this equation, which are well known in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Laura Baldelli

We consider the spin-$J$ XXZ-Hamiltonian on general graphs $\mathcal{G}$ and show its equivalence to a direct sum of discrete many-particle Schr\"odinger type operators on what we call "$N$-particle graphs with maximal local occupation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Christoph Fischbacher

The Schr\"odinger functional in Wilson's lattice QCD leads to a sensible classical continuum theory which can be taken as starting point for a perturbative analysis. In dimensional regularization, the saddle point expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefan Sint

We study the point spectrum of a periodic quantum tree equipped with a Schr\"odinger type differential operator with delta-type vertex conditions, using subsets of the compact graph that generates the tree. We prove analogs of existing…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Jonathan Breuer , Netanel Y. Levi

We investigate statistical properties of the eigenfunctions of the Schrodinger operator on families of star graphs with incommensurate bond lengths. We show that these eigenfunctions are not quantum ergodic in the limit as the number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-19 G. Berkolaiko , J. P. Keating , B. Winn

The Schroedinger equation with scalar and vector potentials is the continuum limit of any coherent hopping process (where position eigenstates superpose with neighbouring eigenstates after a time step) whose hopping amplitudes are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lutz Polley

We study dynamics of a scalar field in the near-horizon region described by a static Klein-Gordon operator which is the Hamiltonian of the system. The explicite construction of a time operator near-horizon is given and its self-adjointness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mladen Martinis , Vesna Mikuta-Martinis

We study Schr\"{o}dinger operators on star metric graphs with potentials of the form $\alpha\varepsilon^{-2}Q(\varepsilon^{-1}x)$. In dimension 1 such potentials, with additional assumptions on $Q$, approximate in the sense of distributions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Stepan Man'ko

It is shown that if the C operator for a PT-symmetric Hamiltonian with simple eigenvalues is not unique, then it is unbounded. Apart from the special cases of finite-matrix Hamiltonians and Hamiltonians generated by differential expressions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Carl M. Bender , Sergii Kuzhel

We prove an asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of Schr\"{o}dinger-type operator with a confining potential and with principle part a periodic elliptic operator in divergence form. We compare the spectrum to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Scott Armstrong , Raghavendra Venkatraman

A nonlinear model of the quantum harmonic oscillator on two-dimensional spaces of constant curvature is exactly solved. This model depends of a parameter $\la$ that is related with the curvature of the space. Firstly the relation with other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 José F. Cariñena , Manuel F. Rañada , Mariano Santander

Discussed here are the effects of basics graph transformations on the spectra of associated quantum graphs. In particular it is shown that under an edge switch the spectrum of the transformed Schr\"odinger operator is interlaced with that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Holger Schanz , Uzy Smilansky , Simone Warzel

Random Schroedinger operators with imaginary vector potentials are studied in dimension one. These operators are non-Hermitian and their spectra lie in the complex plane. We consider the eigenvalue problem on finite intervals of length n…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Goldsheid , B. A. Khoruzhenko

The classical limit $\hbar$->0 of quantum mechanics is known to be delicate, in particular there seems to be no simple derivation of the classical Hamilton equation, starting from the Schr\"odinger equation. In this paper I elaborate on an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-29 Christoph Nölle

We consider Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V({\mathbf x})$ in ${\mathbb R}^d$, $d\geq2$, with quasi-periodic potentials $V({\mathbf x})$. We prove that the absolutely continuous spectrum of a generic $H$ contains a semi-axis…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-02 Yulia Karpeshina , Leonid Parnovski , Roman Shterenberg

There are two main notions of a Laplacian operator associated with graphs: discrete graph Laplacians and continuous Laplacians on metric graphs (widely known as quantum graphs). Both objects have a venerable history as they are related to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Aleksey Kostenko , Noema Nicolussi