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When two smooth manifold bundles over the same base are fiberwise tangentially homeomorphic, the difference is measured by a homology class in the total space of the bundle. We call this the relative smooth structure class. Rationally and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Sebastian Goette , Kiyoshi Igusa , Bruce Williams

We prove a semisimplicity result for the boundary, in the corresponding Deligne-Mumford compactification, of a totally geodesic subvariety of a moduli space of Riemann surfaces. At the level of Teichm\"uller space, this semisimplicity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Francisco Arana-Herrera , Alex Wright

We identify a combinatorial quantity (the alternating sum of the h-vector) defined for any simple polytope as the signature of a toric variety. This quantity was introduced by Charney and Davis in their work, which in particular showed that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung , Victor Reiner

We consider the index problem for a wide class of nonlocal elliptic operators on a smooth closed manifold, namely differential operators with shifts induced by the action of an isometric diffeomorphism. The key to the solution is the method…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Anton Savin , Elmar Schrohe , Boris Sternin

In this paper we deal with branched coverings over the complement to finitely many exceptional points on the Riemann sphere having the property that the local monodromy around each of the branching points is of finite order. To such a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Yuri Burda , Askold Khovanskii

In this paper we examine the topology of manifolds equipped with a local quaternionic toric action modeled on the regular representation of the quaternionic torus $Q^n=(S^3)^n$. Building on our previous work, where the toric, differential…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Panagiotis Batakidis , Ioannis Gkeneralis

Inspired by Le Calvez' theory of transverse foliations for dynamical systems of surfaces, we introduce a dynamical invariant, denoted by N, for Hamiltonians of any surface other than the sphere. When the surface is the plane or is closed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Vincent Humilière , Frédéric Le Roux , Sobhan Seyfaddini

We propose the graph description of Teichm\"uller theory of surfaces with marked points on boundary components (bordered surfaces). Introducing new parameters, we formulate this theory in terms of hyperbolic geometry. We can then describe…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-19 Leonid Chekhov

The signature of closed oriented manifolds is well-known to be multiplicative under finite covers. This fails for Poincar\'e complexes as examples of C. T. C. Wall show. We establish the multiplicativity of the signature, and more…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Markus Banagl

We show a Riemann-Roch theorem for group ring bundles over an arithmetic surface; this is expressed using the higher adeles of Beilinson-Parshin and the tame symbol via a theory of adelic equivariant Chow groups and Chern classes. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-31 T. Chinburg , G. Pappas , M. J. Taylor

This paper continues the study of decompositions of a smooth 4-manifold into two handlebodies with handles of index $\leq2$. Part I gave existence results in terms of spines and chain complexes over the fundamental group of the ambient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Quinn

In this paper we continue our investigation of signatures of hermitian forms over Azumaya algebras with involution over commutative rings. We show that the approach used in an earlier paper for central simple algebras can be extended to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

Werner Meyer constructed a cocycle in $H^2(Sp(2g, \mathbb{Z}); \mathbb{Z})$ which computes the signature of a closed oriented surface bundle over a surface, with fibre a surface of genus g. By studying properties of this cocycle, he also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Dave Benson , Caterina Campagnolo , Andrew Ranicki , Carmen Rovi

Surface bundles arising from periodic mapping classes may sometimes have non-isomorphic, but profinitely isomorphic fundamental groups. Pairs of this kind have been discovered by Hempel. This paper exhibits examples of nontrivial Hempel…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Yi Liu

We investigate constraints on embeddings of a non-orientable surface in a $4$-manifold with the homology of $M \times I$, where $M$ is a rational homology $3$-sphere. The constraints take the form of inequalities involving the genus and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Ira M. Gessel , Adam Simon Levine , Daniel Ruberman , Saso Strle

In this paper we establish a formula, expressing the generalized Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index in terms of eta invariants of domain-wall massive Dirac operators, without assuming that the Dirac operator on the boundary is invertible. Compared…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Jialin Zhu

We establish an identification between the spaces of $\alpha$-fusion trees in non-semisimple topological quantum computation (NSS TQC) and a family of homological representations of the braid group known as the Lawrence representations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Sung Kim

In a strengthening of the G-Signature Theorem of Atiyah and Singer, we compute, at least in principle (modulo certain torsion of exponent dividing a power of the order of G), the class in equivariant K-homology of the signature operator on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Jonathan Rosenberg

The object of this paper is to define a subcategory of the category of 3-cobordisms to which invariants of rational homology 3-spheres should generalize. We specify the notion of Topological Quantum Field Theory (in the sense of Atiyah) to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dorin Cheptea , Thang T Q Le

In this paper, we introduce the concept of 3-alterfolds with embedded separating surfaces. When the separating surface is decorated by a spherical fusion category, we obtain quantum invariants of 3-alterfold, which is consistent with many…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Zhengwei Liu , Shuang Ming , Yilong Wang , Jinsong Wu
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