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A closed subgroup of a semisimple algebraic group is called irreducible if it lies in no proper parabolic subgroup. In this paper we classify all irreducible subgroups of exceptional algebraic groups $G$ which are connected, closed and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Adam Thomas

Free idempotent generated semigroups IG$(E)$, where $E$ is a biordered set, have provided a focus of recent research, the majority of the efforts concentrating on the behaviour of the maximal subgroups. Inspired by an example of Brittenham,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Yang Dandan , Victoria Gould

We prove that if $S$ is an $E$-solid locally inverse semigroup, and $\rho$ is an inverse semigroup congruence on $S$ such that the idempotent classes of $\rho$ are completely simple semigroups then $S$ is embeddable into a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Tamás Dékány , Mária B. Szendrei , István Szittyai

It is known that every semigroup of normal completely positive maps of a von Neumann can be ``dilated" in a particular way to an E_0-semigroup acting on a larger von Neumann algebra. The E_0-semigroup is not uniquely determined by the…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Arveson

We apply, in the context of semigroups, the main theorem from~\cite{higjac} that an elementary class $\mathcal{C}$ of algebras which is closed under the taking of direct products and homomorphic images is defined by systems of equations. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Peter M. Higgins , Marcel Jackson

Let $H$ be a numerical semigroup. We give effective bounds for the multiplicity $e(H)$ when the associated graded ring $\operatorname{gr}_\mathfrak{m} K[H]$ is defined by quadrics. We classify Koszul complete intersection semigroups in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Jürgen Herzog , Dumitru I. Stamate

An inverse semigroup $S$ is a semigroup in which every element has a unique inverse in the sense of semigroup theory, that is, if $a \in S$ then there exists a unique $b\in S$ such that $a = aba$ and $b = bab$. We say that an inverse…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Thomas Quinn-Gregson

In this paper we initiate the study of $\aleph_0$-categorical semigroups, where a countable semigroup $S$ is $\aleph_0$-categorical if, for any natural number $n$, the action of its group of automorphisms Aut $S$ on $S^n$ has only finitely…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Victoria Gould , Thomas Quinn-Gregson

Since for the classification of finite (congruence-)simple semirings it remains to classify the additively idempotent semirings, we progress on the characterization of finite simple additively idempotent semirings as semirings of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Andreas Kendziorra , Jens Zumbrägel

Commutative semirings with divisible additive semigroup are studied. We show that an additively divisible commutative semiring is idempotent, provided that it is finitely generated and torsion. In case that a one-generated additively…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

A binary relation on a finite set is called a Hall relation if it contains a permutation of the set. Under the usual relational product, Hall relations form a semigroup which is known to be a block-group, that is, a semigroup with at most…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Azza M. Gaysin , Mikhail V. Volkov

A quasi-automatic semigroup is defined by a finite set of generators, a rational (regular) set of representatives, such that if a is a generator or neutral, then the graph of right multiplication by a on the set of representatives is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Benjamin Blanchette , Christian Choffrut , Christophe Reutenauer

We improve on earlier results on the closure under free products of the class of automaton semigroups. We consider partial automata and show that the free product of two self-similar semigroups (or automaton semigroups) is self-similar (an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Tara Macalister Brough , Jan Philipp Wächter , Janette Welker

We show that pointlike sets are decidable for the pseudovariety of finite semigroups whose idempotent-generated subsemigroup is R-trivial. Notably, our proof is constructive: we provide an explicit relational morphism which computes the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Karsten Henckell , Samuel Herman

Consider two non-degenerate algebras B and C over the complex numbers. We study a certain class of idempotent elements E in the multiplier algebra of the tensor product of B with C, called separability idempotents. The conditions include…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Alfons Van Daele

Given a monoid $S$ with $E$ any non-empty subset of its idempotents, we present a novel one-sided version of idempotent completion we call left $E$-completion. In general, the construction yields a one-sided variant of a small category…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Tim Stokes

Let $G$ be a group. A ring $R$ is called a graded ring (or $G$-graded ring) if there exist additive subgroups $R_{\alpha }$ of $R$ indexed by the elements $\alpha \in G$ such that $R=\bigoplus_{\alpha \in G}R_{\alpha }$ and $R_{\alpha…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Khaldoun Al-Zoubi , Shatha Alghueiri

In this paper subcentral (resp., central) idempotent series and composition subcentral (resp., central) idempotent series in an inverse semigroup are introduced and investigated. It is shown that if $S=EG$ is a factorizable inverse monoids…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Dong-lin Lei , Jin-xing Zhao , Xian-zhong Zhao

A semigroup together with compatible partial order is called an odered semigroup. In this paper we discuss the ordered matrix semigroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-08 P. G. Romeo , Sathi P H

For a variety of finite groups $\mathbf H$, let $\overline{\mathbf H}$ denote the variety of finite semigroups all of whose subgroups lie in $\mathbf H$. We give a characterization of the subsets of a finite semigroup that are pointlike…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Samuel J. v. Gool , B. Steinberg