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Related papers: Interacting 1D Chiral Fermions with Pairing: Trans…

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In an attempt to uncover any underlying physics in the standard model (SM), we suggest a $\mu$--$\tau$ power law in the lepton sector, such that relatively large 13 mixing angle with bi-large ones can be derived. On the basis of this, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Y. H. Ahn

We study two-color lattice QCD with massless staggered fermions in the strong coupling limit using a new and efficient cluster algorithm. We focus on the phase diagram of the model as a function of temperature $T$ and baryon chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

The fermion mass spectrum is studied in the quenched approximation in the strong coupling vortex phase (VXS) of a globally U(1)$_L \otimes$U(1)$_R$ symmetric scalar-fermion model in two dimensions. In this phase fermion doublers can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Asit K. De , Erich Focht , Jan Smit

We study a Yang-Baxter integrable quantum spin-1/2 chain with random interactions. The Hamiltonian is local and involves two and three-spin interactions with random parameters. We show that the energy eigenstates of the model are never…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-09-27 Fabian H. L. Essler , Rianne van den Berg , Vladimir Gritsev

We study the relationship between one-dimensional fermion gas-impurity models and quantum dissipative systems, via the method of constructive bosonisation and unitary transformation. Starting from an anisotropic Coqblin-Schrieffer model, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

We study the Thirring model in three spacetime dimensions, by means of Monte Carlo simulation on lattice sizes 8^3 and 12^3, for numbers of fermion flavors N_f=2,4,6. For sufficiently strong interaction strength, we find that spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Luigi Del Debbio , Simon Hands

We introduce a half-filled Hamiltonian of spin-half lattice fermions that can be studied with the efficient meron-cluster algorithm in any dimension. As with the usual bipartite half-filled Hubbard models, the na\"ive $U(2)$ symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-08 Hanqing Liu , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ribhu K. Kaul

The paper introduces the isotopic Foldy-Wouthuysen representation. This representation was used to derive equations for massive interacting fermion fields. When the interaction Hamiltonian commutes with the matrix, these equations possess…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. P. Neznamov

Motivated by ongoing interest in the universal behaviour of the Hubbard model of spinning electrons on honeycomb and $\pi$-flux lattices at the semi-metal -- Mott insulator phase transition, we formulate the \threeD~chiral Heisenberg model,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-01 Simon Hands , Johann Ostmeyer

The one-dimensional quantum breakdown model, which features spatially asymmetric fermionic interactions simulating the electrical breakdown phenomenon, exhibits an exponential U(1) symmetry and a variety of dynamical phases including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-27 Yu-Min Hu , Biao Lian

In this paper we carry out a low-temperature scan of the phase diagram of dense two-color QCD with $N_f=2$ quarks. The study is conducted using lattice simulation with rooted staggered quarks. At small chemical potential we observe the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-19 V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

We report results of simulations of the $2+1d$ Thirring model with $N$ fermion flavors, defined on a lattice using domain wall fermions. This approach is devised to respect as far as possible the underlying U($2N$) symmetry of the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-11 Simon Hands , Michele Mesiti , Jude Worthy

The evolution of correlations in the \emph{exactly} solvable Luttinger model (a model of interacting fermions in one dimension) after a sudden interaction switch-on is \emph{analytically} studied. When the model is defined on a finite-size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Cazalilla

In this paper a (2+1)-dimensional model with four-fermion interactions is investigated in the case when one spatial coordinate is compactified and the space topology takes the form of an infinite cylinder, $R^1\otimes S^1$. It is supposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Ebert , T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , V. C. Zhukovsky

We describe a simple model of fermions in quasi-one dimension that features interaction induced deconfinement (a phase transition where the effective dimensionality of the system increases as interactions are turned on) and which can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Sam T. Carr , Jorge Quintanilla , Joseph J. Betouras

Understanding the non-equilibrium dynamics of extended quantum systems after the trigger of a sudden, global perturbation (quench) represents a daunting challenge, especially in the presence of interactions. The main difficulties stem from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexandre Faribault , Pasquale Calabrese , Jean-Sebastien Caux

Many one--dimensional quantum systems, in particular interacting electron and spin systems, can be described a Luttinger liquids. Here, some basic ideas of this picture of one--dimensional systems are briefly reviewed. I then discuss the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Schulz

We investigate a class of relativistic fermion theories in 2<d<4 space-time dimensions with continuous chiral U(Nf)xU(Nf) symmetry. This includes a number of well-studied models, e.g., of Gross-Neveu and Thirring type, in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-02 Friedrich Gehring , Holger Gies , Lukas Janssen

Gauge theories compose a large class of interacting conformal field theories in 3d, among which an outstanding category is critical Chern-Simons-matter theories. In this paper, we focus on one of the simplest instances: one complex critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-20 Zheng Zhou , Chong Wang , Yin-Chen He

We show that the multicomponent meson systems can be described by chiral perturbation theory. We chiefly focus on a system of two pion gases at different isospin chemical potential, deriving the general expression of the chiral Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Luca Lepori , Massimo Mannarelli