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Fiducial production cross sections measurements of Standard Model processes, in principle, provide constraints on new physics scenarios via a comparison of the predicted Standard Model cross section and the observed cross section. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-05 Gabriel Facini , Kyrylo Merkotan , Matthias Schott , Alexander Sydorenko

We study theoretically the emission and lasing properties of a single nanoshell spaser nanoparticle, or plasmonic nanolaser, made of an active core (gain material) and a plasmonic metal shell. Based on an analytical framework coupling…

We present a simple and flexible technique for identifying the onset of coherent emission in lasers, from the mesoscale to the nanoscale, which makes use of photon counting and a small amplitude modulation added to the pump. The optimal…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-02 Tao Wang , Gian Piero Puccioni , Gian Luca Lippi

Creating large-scale high-quality labeled datasets is a major bottleneck in supervised machine learning workflows. Threshold-based auto-labeling (TBAL), where validation data obtained from humans is used to find a confidence threshold above…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Harit Vishwakarma , Heguang Lin , Frederic Sala , Ramya Korlakai Vinayak

We report on a statistical approach to mode-locking transitions of nano-structured laser cavities characterized by an enhanced density of states. We show that the equations for the interacting modes can be mapped onto a statistical model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Angelani , C. Conti , L. Prignano , G. Ruocco , F. Zamponi

Random lasers are unique systems where lasing occurs due to repetitive scattering in a disordered nanostructure. Previous descriptions of random lasing are numerous, however a full time-dependent theory that describes the introduction of…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-21 Zachariah Peterson

We present a quantum dynamic study on organic lasing phenomena, which is a challenging issue in organic optoelectronics. Previously, phenomenological method has achieved success in describing experimental observation. However, it cannot…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Bin Zhang , Zhigang Shuai

We describe a superconducting device capable of producing laser light in the visible range at half the Josephson generation frequency, with the optical phase of the light locked to the superconducting phase difference. An earlier proposed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-20 Frans Godschalk , Yuli V. Nazarov

The generation of optical pulses at ultra low bias level, thus low energy cost, is explored in a commercial microcavity semiconductor laser in view of testing the principle of energy efficient information encoding in potential integrated…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-27 Tao Wang , Gaofeng Wang , Gian Piero Puccioni , Gian Luca Lippi

Recent theoretical predictions hint at an implementation of a superradiant laser based on narrow optical clock transitions by using a filtered thermal beam at high density. Corresponding numerical studies give encouraging results but the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-11 Martin Fasser , Christoph Hotter , David Plankensteiner , Helmut Ritsch

We investigate lasing thresholds in a representative photonic molecule composed of two coupled active cylinders of slightly different radii. Specifically, we use the recently formulated steady-state ab initio laser theory (SALT) to assess…

Optics · Physics 2014-07-18 Denis Gagnon , Joey Dumont , Jean-Luc Déziel , Louis J. Dubé

We show from ab initio laser theory that by choosing an appropriate spatial pump profile, many different spatial modes of a typical microlaser can be turned on at the same pump energy, substantially increasing the number, N, of simultaneous…

Optics · Physics 2017-02-28 Li Ge , Hui Cao , A. Douglas Stone

Semiconductor lasers have been rapidly evolving to meet the demands of next-generation optical networks. This imposes much more stringent requirements on the laser reliability, which are dominated by degradation mechanisms (e.g., sudden…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Khouloud Abdelli , Helmut Griesser , Christian Neumeyr , Robert Hohenleitner , Stephan Pachnicke

Nanoscale semiconductor lasers have been developed recently using either metal, metallo-dielectric or photonic crystal nanocavities. While the technology of nanolasers is steadily being deployed, their expected performance for on-chip…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-04 Bruno Romeira , Andrea Fiore

Decoherence in superconducting quantum circuits, caused by loss mechanisms like material imperfections and two-level system (TLS) defects, remains a major obstacle to improving the performance of quantum devices. In this work, we present…

Nanophotonic objects like plasmonic nanoparticles and colloidal quantum dots can complement the functionality of molecular dyes in biomedical optics. However, their operation is usually governed by spontaneous processes, which results in…

We consider pattern selection process in a wide aperture VCSEL near threshold. We show that for a square geometry of the laser aperture, the patterns formed at lasing threshold can be very complicated because of a possible misalignment…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Babushkin , N. A. Loiko , T. Ackemann

The full quantum-statistical theory of the Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (VCSEL) in the form of the Langevin equations is constructed for arbitrary relations between the frequency parameters. The same theoretical treatment as in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-24 Yu. M. Golubev , T. Yu. Golubeva , E. Giacobino

Chevalier et al. (Science, 15 November 2019, p. 856-860) report mathematical formulas and a table predicting the threshold and the output power of terahertz molecular lasers based on various molecules. We show that these formulas are not…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-10 Jean-Francois Lampin , Stefano Barbieri

The Euler Poisson equations describe important physical phenomena in many applications such as semiconductor modeling and plasma physics. This paper is to advance our understanding of critical threshold phenomena in such systems in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Manas Bhatnagar , Hailiang Liu