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We deduce pertinent relations between the elements of the CKM matrix, and find that not all of these are totally compatible with experiment and/or the assumption of the $3 \times 3$ unitarity. We identify complex phases in the CKM-elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Francisco Albergaria , Francisco J. Botella , G. C. Branco , José Filipe Bastos , J. I. Silva-Marcos

Neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering measurements by the COHERENT collaboration provide us with a unique capability to test various beyond the standard model scenarios. In this work, we constrain scalar leptoquarks (LQs) using the COHERENT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Roberta Calabrese , Jacob Gunn , Gennaro Miele , Stefano Morisi , Samiran Roy , Pietro Santorelli

A search is performed for the single production of a heavy vector-like quark (VLQ), decaying into a W boson and a b quark. The analysis uses proton-proton collision data collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC at a center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-21 CMS Collaboration

We review the theoretical and experimental situation for long-lived heavy quarks, or bound states thereof, arising in simple extensions of the Standard Model. If these particles propagate large distances before their decay, they give rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-08 Mathieu Buchkremer , Alexander Schmidt

We apply LHC data to constrain a simplified extension of the Standard Model containing a new spin-1 mediator $R$, which does not couple to first generation quarks, and a spinor dark matter particle $\chi$. We recast ATLAS and CMS searches…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Manuel Drees , Zhongyi Zhang

Leptoquarks (LQs) are hypothetical particles that appear in various extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that can explain observed differences between SM theory predictions and experimental results. The production of these particles has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-27 A. Flórez , J. Jones-Pérez , A. Gurrola , C. Rodriguez , J. Peñuela-Parra

We investigate the single production of vector-like quarks at the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). With the assumed (enhanced) couplings to third generation quarks of the standard model, vector-like quarks $B/X$ are produced in association…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-22 A. C. Canbay , O. Cakir

We consider the framework of flavoured leptoquarks, in models with scalar or vector leptoquarks, and look for constraints to the parameter space of these models. Using primarily direct searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Amartya Sengupta

The vector-like quark model is one of the extensions of the standard model (SM) of particle physics. The simplest version of this model introduces a vector-like singlet quark which can mix with SM quarks and give rise to new contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-09 Jin Zhang , Hong-Ying Jin , T. G. Steele

A search for singly produced vector-like $Q$ quarks, where $Q$ can be either a $T$ quark with charge $+2/3$ or a $Y$ quark with charge $-4/3$, is performed in proton-proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The dataset…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-15 ATLAS Collaboration

Pair production of new vector-like quarks in pp collisions is considered model independent as it is usually dominated by QCD production. We discuss the interpretation of vector-like quark searches in the case that QCD is not the only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Juan Pedro Araque , Nuno Filipe Castro , Jose Santiago

Like many other models, Composite Higgs Models feature the existence of heavy vector-like quarks. Mixing effects between the Standard Model fields and the heavy states, which can be quite large in case of the top quark, imply deviations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Marc Gillioz , Ramona Grober , Andreas Kapuvari , Margarete Muhlleitner

We consider a simplified model where a W' boson is added to the standard model with negligible couplings to quarks, but generic couplings to leptons and electroweak bosons. We study the implications of such a model for LHC searches.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-04 Alfredo Gurrola , José David Ruiz-Álvarez

We study the purely leptonic decay of the charged $B$-meson within the $U_1$ Vector Leptoquark model at both leading-order and with one-loop QCD corrections. The structure of this amplitude is characterised by direct quark-lepton couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 M. Omar Nadeem , Arslan Sikandar

Most of the popular explanations of the observed anomalies in the semileptonic $B$-meson decays involve TeV scale Leptoquarks (LQs). Among the various possible LQ models, two particular LQs -- $S_{1}(3, 1, 1/3)$ and $U_{1}(3, 1, 2/3)$ seem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Arvind Bhaskar , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Cyrin Neeraj , Swapnil Raz

We study effects of beyond the Standard Model physics coupling third generation quarks to leptons of the first two generations. We parametrize these effects by dimension-six effective operators, and we also consider related simplified UV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Daniel Stolarski , Alberto Tonero

We investigate decay modes of spin-1 heavy vector bosons ($V'$) from the viewpoint of perturbative unitarity in a model-independent manner. Perturbative unitarity requires some relations among couplings. The relations are called unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Tomohiro Abe , Ryo Nagai

New vector-like quarks can have sizable couplings to first generation quarks without conflicting with current experimental constraints. The coupling with valence quarks and unique kinematics make single production the optimal discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Anupama Atre , Georges Azuelos , Marcela Carena , Tao Han , Erkcan Ozcan , José Santiago , Gokhan Unel

We investigate models involving a vector-like quark X, which forms a 750 GeV bound state and reproduces the observed diphoton signals at the LHC, in connection with other excesses in the LHC data. An exotic hypercharge of -4/3 is required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 Koichi Hamaguchi , Seng Pei Liew

Many scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model that address the hierarchy problem also predict the existence of vector-like top quark partners, which are generally expected around the TeV scale. In this paper, we propose to search for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-19 Yao-Bei Liu , Stefano Moretti
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