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We show how to use D and NS fivebranes in Type IIB superstring theory to construct large classes of finite N=1 supersymmetric four dimensional field theories. In this construction, the beta functions of the theories are directly related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Matthew J. Strassler , Angel M. Uranga

Decoupling limits of physical interest occur in regions of space--time where the string coupling diverges. This is illustrated in the celebrated example of five-branes. There are several ways to overcome this strong-coupling problem. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , I. Rizos

We introduce a new class of non-compact backgrounds of Type IIB string theory preserving eight supercharges by combining S-folds and non-perturbative 7-branes wrapping orbifolds, and study the four-dimensional superconformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Gianluca Zoccarato

We derive level-rank duality in pure Chern-Simons gauge theories from a non-supersymmetric Seiberg duality by using a non-supersymmetric brane configuration in type IIB string theory. The brane configuration consists of fivebranes, N D3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Adi Armoni , Edwin Ireson

We classify the first few brane tilings on a genus 2 Riemann surface and identify their toric Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. These brane tilings are extensions of tilings on the 2-torus, which represent one of the largest known classes of 4d N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-08 Stefano Cremonesi , Amihay Hanany , Rak-Kyeong Seong

A new type of quiver theories, denoted twin quivers, was recently introduced for studying $5d$ SCFTs engineered by webs of 5-branes ending on 7-branes. Twin quivers provide an alternative perspective on various aspects of such webs,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-18 Sebastian Franco , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

Two highly successful approaches to constructing 5d SCFTs are geometric engineering using M-theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and the use of 5-brane webs suspended from 7-branes in Type IIB string theory. In the brane web realization, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-05 Ignacio Carreño Bolla , Sebastián Franco , Diego Rodríguez-Gómez

The recent discovery of an explicit conformal field theory description of Type II $p$-branes makes it possible to investigate the existence of bound states of such objects. In particular, it is possible with reasonable precision to verify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Intersecting branes provide a useful mechanism to construct particle physics models from string theory with a wide variety of desirable characteristics. The landscape of such models can be enormous, and navigating towards regions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

Among the elementary building blocks in the atomic classification of 5d SCFTs there are 5d bifundamental conformal matter theories of various kinds. In this work we study the Higgs branch of these models and of the corresponding molecules…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-25 Mario De Marco , Michele Del Zotto , Julius F. Grimminger , Andrea Sangiovanni

It is shown that magnetic seven-branes previously considered as different objects are members of a one-parametric family of supersymmetric seven branes. We enlarge the class of seven-branes by constructing new magnetically and also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin B. Einhorn , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

In search for a dynamical description of Q7-branes, which were known as solutions of supergravity equations and then conjectured to be dynamical objects of type IIB string theory, we study the superembedding description of 7-branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Igor A. Bandos

In this article, we propose the approach to procedural optimization of a neural network, based on the combination of information theory and braid theory. The network studied in the article implemented with the intersections between the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Olga Lukyanova , Oleg Nikitin , Alex Kunin

We construct new supersymmetric solutions of $D$=11 supergravity describing $n$ orthogonally ``overlapping" membranes and fivebranes for $n$=2,\dots,8. Overlapping branes arise after separating intersecting branes in a direction transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jerome P. Gauntlett , David A. Kastor , Jennie Traschen

Compactifications of type IIB string theory on AdS5 x X5, where X5 is an Einstein space, can have one-fourth or half maximal supersymmetry for certain choices of X5. Some of these theories admit exotic domain walls arising from 5-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Sunil Mukhi

We systematically study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xY^{p,q} background of type IIB string theory. The main technique employed is the kappa symmetry of the probe's worldvolume theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Diana Vaman

We study the supersymmetry projection rules on exotic branes in type II string theories and M-theory. They justify the validity of the exotic duality between standard branes and exotic branes of codimension two. By virtue of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 Tetsuji Kimura

We develop tools for determining the gauge theory resulting from a configuration of Type IIB D3-branes probing a non-compact, toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold, in the presence of additional flavor D7-branes with general embeddings. Two main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Sebastian Franco , Angel Uranga

We discuss infinite families of non-supersymmetric AdS$_6$ solutions in Type IIB string theory. They are siblings of supersymmetric solutions which are associated with $(p,q)$ 5-brane webs and holographically dual to 5d SCFTs engineered by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-03 Fabio Apruzzi , G. Bruno De Luca , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Christoph F. Uhlemann

String structures in degree four are associated with cancellation of anomalies of string theory in ten dimensions. Fivebrane structures in degree eight have recently been shown to be associated with cancellation of anomalies associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-06 Hisham Sati