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The dusty torus plays a vital role in unifying active galactic nuclei (AGNs). However, the physical structure of the torus remains largely unclear. Here we present a systematical investigation of the torus mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 Jun Xu , Mouyuan Sun , Yongquan Xue , Junyao Li , Zhicheng He

We use photometric and spectroscopic infrared observations obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope of 12 radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) to investigate the dust geometry. Our approach is to look at the change of the infrared…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hermine Landt , Catherine L. Buchanan , Pauline Barmby

We constrain the number density and evolution of Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). In the local Universe we use the wide area surveys from the Swift and INTEGRAL satellites, while for high redshifts we explore candidate selections…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Treister , C. Megan Urry , Shanil Virani

Accretion conditions and morphologies of X-ray transients containing neutron stars are still poorly understood. Circinus X-1 is an enigmatic case where we observe X-ray flux changes covering four orders of magnitude. We observed Circinus…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-25 N. S. Schulz , T. E. Kallman , S. Heinz , P. Sell , P. Jonker , W. N. Brandt

We present a spectral analysis of NuSTAR and NICER observations of the luminous, persistently accreting neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binary Cygnus X-2. The data were divided into different branches that the source traces out on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-14 R. M. Ludlam , E. M. Cackett , J. A. García , J. M. Miller , A. L. Stevens , A. C. Fabian , J. Homan , M. NG , S. Guillot , D. J. K. Buisson , D. Chakrabarty

We have conducted an extensive X-ray spectral variability study of a sample of 20 Compton-thin type II galaxies using broad band spectra from XMM-Newton, Chandra, and Suzaku. The aim is to study the variability of the neutral intrinsic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-15 Sibasish Laha , Alex G. Markowitz , Mirko Krumpe , Robert Nikutta , Richard Rothschild , Tathagata Saha

We present new data for four candidate obscured Compton-Thick (CT) quasars at z $\sim$1-2.5 observed with SINFONI VLT spectrograph in AO mode. These sources were selected from a 24$\mu$m Spitzer MIPS survey of the COSMOS field, on the basis…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-04 M. Perna , M. Brusa , M. Salvato , G. Cresci , G. Lanzuisi , S. Berta , I. Delvecchio , F. Fiore , D. Lutz , E. Le Floc'h , V. Mainieri , L. Riguccini

We present the X-ray analysis of the most luminous obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN) inside local ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs). Our sample consists of ten sources, harbouring AGN components with estimated luminosity in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Nardini , G. Risaliti

Over the last few years X-ray observations of broad-line radio galaxies (BLRGs) by ASCA, RXTE and BeppoSAX have shown that these objects seem to exhibit weaker X-ray reflection features (such as the iron K\alpha line) than radio-quiet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Ballantyne , R. R. Ross , A. C. Fabian

The narrow Fe K$\alpha$ line is one of the main signatures of the reprocessing of X-ray radiation from the material surrounding supermassive black holes, and it has been found to be omnipresent in the X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Claudio Ricci , Yoshihiro Ueda , Stephane Paltani , Kohei Ichikawa , Poshak Gandhi , Hisamitsu Awaki

As matter accretes onto the central supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGN), X-rays are emitted. We present a population synthesis model that accounts for the summed X-ray emission from growing black holes; modulo the…

We report the broadband X-ray spectra of the ultra-luminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) UGC 5101 in the 0.25-100 keV band observed with Swift/Burst Alert Telescope (BAT), NuSTAR, Suzaku, XMM-Newton, and Chandra. A Compton-thick AGN obscured…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-08 Saeko Oda , Atsushi Tanimoto , Yoshihiro Ueda , Masatoshi Imanishi , Yuichi Terashima , Claudio Ricci

This work focuses on the properties of dusty tori in active galactic nuclei (AGN) derived from the comparison of SDSS type 1 quasars with mid-Infrared (MIR) counterparts and a new, detailed torus model. The infrared data were taken by the…

X-ray spectral modeling is a powerful tool for studying the immediate environment of accreting objects, including supermassive black holes. Several models, either phenomenological or physically driven, have been developed over the past…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-11 Georgios Dimopoulos , Claudio Ricci , Stéphane Paltani

3C 223 is a radio loud, Type 2 quasar at $z=0.1365$ with an intriguing XMM-Newton spectrum that implicated it as a rare, Compton-thick ($N_{\rm H} \gtrsim 1.25 \times 10^{24}$ cm$^{-2}$) active galactic nucleus (AGN). We obtained…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 Stephanie M. LaMassa , Tahir Yaqoob , Panayiotis Tzanavaris , Poshak Gandhi , Timothy Heckman , George Lansbury , Aneta Siemiginowska

(Abridged) We present the results from the X-ray spectral analysis of high-z AGN in the CDFS, making use of the new 4Ms data set and new X-ray spectral models from Brightman & Nandra, which account for Compton scattering and the geometry of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Murray Brightman , Yoshihiro Ueda

We present a large sample of infrared-luminous candidate active galactic nuclei (AGNs) that lack X-ray detections in Chandra, XMM-Newton, and NuSTAR fields. We selected all optically detected SDSS sources with redshift measurements,…

We present Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the composite star-forming/Seyfert galaxy IRAS20051-1117. The X-ray imaging and spectral properties reveal the presence of an active nucleus. The Chandra image shows a strong nuclear point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Georgantopoulos , I. Papadakis , A. Zezas , M. J. Ward

Mid-infrared (MIR) spectra observed with Gemini/Michelle were used to study the nuclear region of the Compton-thick Seyfert 2 (Sy 2) galaxy Mrk 3 at a spatial resolution of $\sim$200 pc. No polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-03-11 Dinalva A. Sales , D. Ruschel-Dutra , M. G. Pastoriza , R. Riffel , Cláudia Winge

A joint XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observation was conducted for the bright, local Seyfert 1.9 galaxy, NGC 1194. The hard spectral form of this AGN was modeled using the toroidal reprocessor MYTORUS. The decoupled model form provides a good…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 T. J. Turner , J. N. Reeves , V. Braito , T. Yaqoob , S. B. Kraemer , P. Severgnini