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Related papers: Boosting jittering jets by neutrino heating in cor…

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We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to explore the interaction of jets that a neutron star (NS) companion to a type Ic or type Ib core collapse supernova (CCSN) launches few hours after explosion with the ejecta of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

I compare to each other what I consider to be the two most promising scenarios to explode core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Both are based on the negative jet feedback mechanism (JFM). In the jittering jets scenario a collapsing core of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-08 Noam Soker

We calculate the nucleosynthesis inside the hot bubble formed in the jittering-jets model for core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) explosions, and find the formation of several times 10^-4 M_\odot of r-process elements. In the jittering-jets…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Oded Papish , Noam Soker

We numerically studied the explosion of a supernova caused by supersonic jets present in its center. The jets are assumed to be generated by a magneto-rotational mechanism when a stellar core collapses into a neutron star. We simulated the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Khokhlov , P. A. Hoeflich , E. S. Oran , J. C. Wheeler , L. Wang

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of core-collapse supernovae by launching several pairs of jets into a collapsing core model and show that the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM) can form a point-symmetric…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-29 Jessica Braudo , Amir Michaelis , Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

Three-dimensional (3D) simulations in recent years have shown severe difficulties producing 10^51 erg explosions of massive stars with neutrino based mechanisms while on the other hand demonstrated the large potential of mechanical effects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Oded Papish , Jason Nordhaus , Noam Soker

We find that convective regions of collapsing massive stellar cores possess sufficient stochastic angular momentum to form intermittent accretion disks around the newly born neutron star (NS) or black hole (BH), as required by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Avishai Gilkis , Noam Soker

I estimate some typical properties of the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM) to distinguish it from competing supernova explosion models. From the imprints of jittering jets in the outskirts of some CCSN remnants, I estimate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-10 Noam Soker

We conduct one dimensional (1D) stellar evolution simulations of non-rotating stars with initial masses in the range of $11-48 M_\odot$ to the time of core collapse and, using a criterion on the specific angular momentum fluctuations in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-27 Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

I examine a mechanism by which two fast narrow jets launched by a newly formed neutron star (NS), or a black hole (BH), at the center of a core collapse supernovae (CCSN), form two slow massive wide (SMW) jets. Such SMW jets are assumed as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Noam Soker

We perform hydrodynamical simulations of core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) with a cylindrically-symmetrical numerical code (FLASH) to study the inflation of bubbles and the initiation of the explosion within the frame of the jittering-jets…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Oded Papish , Noam Soker

We conduct one-dimensional stellar evolution simulations in the mass range $13-20 M_{\odot}$ to late core collapse times and find that an inner vigorous convective zone with large specific angular momentum fluctuations appears at the edge…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-14 Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

I further study the manner by which a pair of opposite jets shape the keyhole morphological structure of the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) SN 1997A, now the CCSN remnant (CCSNR) 1987A. By doing so, I strengthen the claim that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-21 Noam Soker

I study cases where a neutron star (NS; or a black hole) companion to a type Ib or type Ic (stripped-envelope) core collapse supernova (CCSN) accretes mass from the explosion ejecta and launches jets minutes to hours after explosion. The NS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 Noam Soker

We examine the binding energies of massive stripped-envelope core collapse supernova (SECCSN) progenitors with the stellar evolution code MESA, and find that the jittering jets explosion mechanism is preferred for explosions where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-24 Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

We suggest that the energetic radiation from core-collapse super-energetic supernovae (SESNe) is due to a long lasting accretion process onto the newly born neutron star (NS), resulting from an inefficient operation of the jet-feedback…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 Avishai Gilkis , Noam Soker , Oded Papish

We present results of 2D hydrodynamic simulations of stellar core collapse, which confirm that the neutrino-heating mechanism remains viable for the explosion of a wider mass range of supernova progenitors with iron cores. We used an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 A. Marek , H. Th. Janka

Core-collapse supernova explosions are driven by a central engine that converts a small fraction of the gravitational binding energy released during core collapse to outgoing kinetic energy. The suspected mode for this energy conversion is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-25 Evan O'Connor , C. J. Horowitz , Zidu Lin , Sean Couch

It has been hypothesized recently that core collapse supernovae are triggered by mildly relativistic jets following observations of radio properties of these explosions. Association of a jet, similar to a gamma-ray burst jet but only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Soebur Razzaque , Peter Meszaros , Eli Waxman

I present a novel mechanism to boost magnetic field amplification of newly born neutron stars in core collapse supernovae. In this mechanism, that operates in the jittering jets explosion mechanism and comes on top of the regular magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-11 Noam Soker