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Proper classes of extensions of real field was defined and topological properties of these extensions were studied. These extensions can be connected, in this case such set is not closed under binary operations (addition and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-19 E. V. Alexandrov

We study the extension of valuations centered in a local domain to its henseliza-tion. We prove that a valuation $\nu$ centered in a local domain R uniquely determines a minimal prime H($\nu$) of the henselization R h of R and an extension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Ana Belén De Felipe Paramio , Bernard Teissier

We show quantifier elimination theorems for real closed valued fields with separated analytic structure and overconvergent analytic structure in their natural one-sorted languages and deduce that such structures are weakly o-minimal. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Deirdre Haskell

We study the behaviour of forking in valued fields, and we give several sufficient conditions for parameter sets in a Henselian valued field of residue characteristic zero to be an extension base. Notably, we consider arbitrary (potentially…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Akash Hossain

This thesis develops the theory of bundle gerbes and examines a number of useful constructions in this theory. These allow us to gain a greater insight into the structure of bundle gerbes and related objects. Furthermore they naturally lead…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stuart Johnson

We introduce a notion of "Galois closure" for extensions of rings. We show that the notion agrees with the usual notion of Galois closure in the case of an S_n degree n extension of fields. Moreover, we prove a number of properties of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Manjul Bhargava , Matthew Satriano

We present a simple construction of hat tilings. The construction can be carried out by superimposing a triangular grid on a specially colored image and reading off the orientation of the tiles. We show that our construction produces valid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Sébastien Labbé , Peter Selinger

Simple constructions are given for finite semifields that include as special cases both old semifields and recently constructed semifields.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Juergen Bierbrauer , William M. Kantor

This paper is a part of ongoing research on order positive fields started some years ago. We prove that the real closure of an order positive field even in non-Archimedean case is also order positive.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Margarita Korovina , Oleg Kudinov

We give an elementary construction of an arbitrary differentially closed field and of a universal differential extension of a differential field in terms of Nash function fields. We also give a characterization of any Archimedean ordered…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Stanisław Spodzieja

We study a functorial construction from the category of monoids to the category of set-operads and we give some combinatorial examples of applications.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Samuele Giraudo

We give a constructive proof that $R[X]$ is normal when $R$ is normal. We apply this result to an operation needed for studying the henselization of a local ring. Our proof is based on the case where $R$ is without zero divisors, which is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Henri Lombardi , Thierry Coquand

For an arbitrary valued field $(K,v)$ and a given extension $v(K^*)\hookrightarrow\Lambda$ of ordered groups, we analyze the structure of the tree formed by all $\Lambda$-valued extensions of $v$ to the polynomial ring $K[x]$. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Maria Alberich-Carramiñana , Jordi Guàrdia , Enric Nart , Joaquim Roé

Admitting a non-trivial $p$-henselian valuation is a weaker assumption on a field than admitting a non-trivial henselian valuation. Unlike henselianity, $p$-henselianity is an elementary property in the language of rings. We are interested…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Franziska Jahnke , Jochen Koenigsmann

We introduce a graded version of dagger closure and prove that it coincides with solid closure for homogeneous ideals in two dimensional $\mathbb{N}$-graded domains of finite type over a field.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Holger Brenner , Axel Stäbler

We study the model theory of finitely ramified henselian valued fields of fixed initial ramification, obtaining versions of the Ax-Kochen-Ershov principle as follows. We identify the induced structure on the residue field and show that once…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Sylvy Anscombe , Philip Dittmann , Franziska Jahnke

We study existential theories of henselian valued fields of positive characteristic with parameters from a trivially valued subfield. Compared to previous work, we relax perfectness and separability assumptions, and instead work with the…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Philip Dittmann

Although the study of the definability of henselian valuations has a long history starting with J. Robinson, most of the results in this area were proven during the last few years. We survey these results which address the definability of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Arno Fehm , Franziska Jahnke

Local fields, and fields complete with respect to a discrete valuation, are essential objects in commutative algebra, with applications to number theory and algebraic geometry. We formalize in Lean the basic theory of discretely valued…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-19 María Inés de Frutos-Fernández , Filippo Alberto Edoardo Nuccio Mortarino Majno Di Capriglio

A helical CR structure is a decomposition of a real Euclidean space into an even-dimensional horizontal subspace and its orthogonal vertical complement, together with an almost complex structure on the horizontal space and a marked vector…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-14 John P. D'Angelo , Jeremy T. Tyson