English
Related papers

Related papers: Advanced sleep spindle identification with neural …

200 papers

Objective: To develop and validate an automated method for bedside monitoring of sleep state fluctuations in neonatal intensive care units. Methods: A deep learning -based algorithm was designed and trained using 53 EEG recordings from a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-26 Saeed Montazeri Moghadam , Päivi Nevalainen , Nathan J. Stevenson , Sampsa Vanhatalo

Electrophysiological observation plays a major role in epilepsy evaluation. However, human interpretation of brain signals is subjective and prone to misdiagnosis. Automating this process, especially seizure detection relying on scalp-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-06 David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Clinton Fookes , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan

Accurate sleep stage classification is essential for understanding sleep disorders and improving overall health. This study proposes a novel three-stage approach for sleep stage classification using ECG signals, offering a more accessible…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Poorya Aghaomidi , Ge Wang

Neuromodulations as observed in the extracellular electrical potential recordings obtained from Electroencephalograms (EEG) manifest as organized, transient patterns that differ statistically from their featureless noisy background.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-28 Shailaja Akella , Jose C. Principe

Neural networks often obtain sub-optimal representations during training, which degrade robustness as well as classification performances. This is a severe problem in applying deep learning to bio-medical domains, since models are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-14 Taeheon Lee , Jeonghwan Hwang , Honggu Lee

Processing and analyzing of massive clinical data are resource intensive and time consuming with traditional analytic tools. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the major technologies in detecting and diagnosing various brain disorders,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Serife Acikalin , Suleyman Eken , Ahmet Sayar

Sleep staging is a key method for assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. However, current deep learning methods face challenges: 1) postfusion techniques ignore the varying contributions of different modalities; 2)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Chenjun Zhao , Xuesen Niu , Xinglin Yu , Long Chen , Na Lv , Huiyu Zhou , Aite Zhao

Sleep is essential for maintaining human health and quality of life. Analyzing physiological signals during sleep is critical in assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. However, manual diagnoses by clinicians are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 Cheol-Hui Lee , Hakseung Kim , Byung C. Yoon , Dong-Joo Kim

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a method to record the electrical signals in the brain. Recognizing the EEG patterns in the sleeping brain gives insights into the understanding of sleeping disorders. The dataset under consideration contains…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-04-25 Aditya Chindhade , Abhijeet Alshi , Aakash Bhatia , Kedar Dabhadkar , Pranav Sivadas Menon

Preclinical sleep research remains constrained by labor intensive, manual vigilance state classification and inter rater variability, limiting throughput and reproducibility. This study presents an automated framework developed by Team…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Sankalp Jajee , Gaurav Kumar , Homayoun Valafar

A micro-sleep is a short sleep that lasts from 1 to 30 secs. Its detection during driving is crucial to prevent accidents that could claim a lot of people's lives. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is suitable to detect micro-sleep because EEG was…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Young-Seok Kweon , Gi-Hwan Shin , Heon-Gyu Kwak , Minji Lee

This paper proposes a practical approach for automatic sleep stage classification based on a multi-level feature learning framework and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) classifier using heart rate and wrist actigraphy derived from a wearable…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-03 Xin Zhang , Weixuan Kou , Eric I-Chao Chang , He Gao , Yubo Fan , Yan Xu

Introduction: Sleep staging is an essential component in the diagnosis of sleep disorders and management of sleep health. It is traditionally measured in a clinical setting and requires a labor-intensive labeling process. We hypothesize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Kevin Kotzen , Peter H. Charlton , Sharon Salabi , Lea Amar , Amir Landesberg , Joachim A. Behar

Objectives. Accurately predicting transitions to anesthetic drugs overdosage is a critical challenge in general anesthesia as it requires the identification of EEG indicators relevant for anticipating the evolution of the depth of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-18 Christophe Sun , Pierre-Olivier Michel , François David , Nathalie Rouach , Dan Longrois , David Holcman

Although deep learning algorithms have proven their efficiency in automatic sleep staging, the widespread skepticism about their "black-box" nature has limited its clinical acceptance. In this study, we propose WaveSleepNet, an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-09 Yan Pei , Wei Luo

Sleep profoundly affects our health, and sleep deficiency or disorders can cause physical and mental problems. Despite significant findings from previous studies, challenges persist in optimizing deep learning models, especially in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-28 Younghoon Na , Hyun Keun Ahn , Hyun-Kyung Lee , Yoongeol Lee , Seung Hun Oh , Hongkwon Kim , Jeong-Gun Lee

Partly due to the use of exhaustive-annotated data, deep networks have achieved impressive performance on medical image segmentation. Medical imaging data paired with noisy annotation are, however, ubiquitous, but little is known about the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-16 Shaode Yu , Erlei Zhang , Junjie Wu , Hang Yu , Zi Yang , Lin Ma , Mingli Chen , Xuejun Gu , Weiguo Lu

The detection of human sleep stages is widely used in the diagnosis and intervention of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Some patients with deep brain stimulator implanted could have their neural activities recorded from the deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Chen Gong , Yue Chen , Yanan Sui , Luming Li

Sleep staging is essential for sleep assessment and plays a vital role as a health indicator. Many recent studies have devised various machine learning as well as deep learning architectures for sleep staging. However, two key challenges…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Jauen Phyo , Wonjun Ko , Eunjin Jeon , Heung-Il Suk

It is desirable for statistical models to detect signals of interest independently of their position. If the data is generated by some smooth process, this additional structure should be taken into account. We introduce a new class of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Florian Heinrichs , Mavin Heim , Corinna Weber