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We study third-harmonic generation (THG) in an excitonic insulator (EI) described in a two-band correlated electron model. Employing the perturbative expansion with respect to the external electric field, we derive the THG susceptibility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-28 Tetsuhiro Tanabe , Tatsuya Kaneko , Yukinori Ohta

We present a model for exciton-plasmon coupling based on an energy exchange mechanism between quantum emitters (QE) and localized surface plasmons in metal-dielectric structures. Plasmonic correlations between QEs give rise to a collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Tigran V. Shahbazyan

In heterostructures consisting of different transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers, a staggered band alignment can occur, leading to rapid charge separation of optically generated electron-hole pairs into opposite monolayers. These…

Energy states below the bandgap of a semiconductor, such as trap states or charge transfer states in organic donor acceptor blends, can contribute to light absorption. Due to their low number density or ultrasmall absorption cross-section,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Christina Kaiser , Stefan Zeiske , Paul Meredith , Ardalan Armin

The enhanced Coulomb interaction in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors leads to the tightly bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons. The large binding energy of excitons enables the formation of Rydberg excitons with high principal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Zhen Lian , Yun-Mei Li , Li Yan , Lei Ma , Dongxue Chen , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Chuanwei Zhang , Su-Fei Shi

Recently the developments in the field of II-VI-oxides have been spectacular. Various epitaxial methods has been used to grow epitaxial ZnO layers. Not only epilayers but also sufficiently good-quality multiple quantum wells (MQWs) have…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Makino , Y. Segawa , M. Kawasaki , H. Koinuma

About a year ago, two independent experiments [1,2], imaging indirect exciton luminescence from doped double quantum wells under applied bias and optical excitation, reported a very intriguing observation: under certain experimental…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Rapaport , Gang Chen , D. Snoke , Steve H. Simon , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Y. Liu , S. Denev , .

A microscopic model of a heterostructure with a quantum well (QW) is proposed to study the exciton behavior in an external electric field. The effect of an electric field ranging from 0 to 6 kV/cm applied to the GaAs/AlGaAs QW structure in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Shiming Zheng , E. S. Khramtsov , I. V. Ignatiev

We discuss a theory of the ultrafast non-linear optical response of excitons in the Quantum Hall system. Our theory focusses on the role of the low energy collective electronic excitations of the cold, strongly correlated, two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-05 I. E. Perakis , E. G. Kavousanaki

Excitons in the weakly interacting regime can be well-described by many-body perturbation theories such as the Bethe-Salpeter equation formalism. However, for materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides moir\'e heterostructures under…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-16 Fangzhou Zhao , Carlos Mejuto-Zaera , Angel Rubio , Vojtěch Vlček

Recent breakthroughs in high repetition-rate extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light sources and photoelectron analyzers have led to dramatic advances in the performance of time-resolved photoemission experiments. In this perspective article, we…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-16 Thomas K. Allison , Alice Kunin , Gerd Schönhense

Among the many potential applications of topological insulator materials, their broad potential for the development of novel tunable plasmonics at THz and mid-infrared frequencies for quantum computing, terahertz detectors, and spintronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Helena La , Abel Brokkelkamp , Stijn van der Lippe , Jaco ter Hoeve , Juan Rojo , Sonia Conesa-Boj

Control of the band-edge offsets at heterojunctions between organic semiconductors allows efficient operation of either photovoltaic or light-emitting diodes. We investigate systems where the exciton is marginally stable against charge…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-27 Arne C. Morteani , Paiboon Sreearunothai , Laura M. Herz , Richard H. Friend , Carlos Silva

We study dynamics of incoherent exciton formation under interband photoexcitation in Cu$_2$O using time-and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy at 90 K. Hot electrons injected by allowed optical transitions with 3.40-eV photons show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 H. Tanimura , K. Tanimura , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht

We have studied the collective properties of two-dimensional (2D) excitons immersed within a quantum well which contains 2D excitons and a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). We have also analyzed the excitations for a system of 2D dipole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Oleg L. Berman , Godfrey Gumbs , Patrick A. Folkes

Since the seminal work on MoS2 monolayers, photoexcitation in atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) has been assumed to result in excitons with large binding energies (~ 200-600 meV). Because the exciton binding energies…

Theory and recent experiments concerning exchange-driven magnetic excitation (EDME) are reviewed. This phenomenon employs the exchange field produced by a narrowly distributed spin-polarized electron current to excite Larmor precession in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Slonczewski

At high energy, the photoproduction or electroproduction of Vector Mesons allow to prepare a beam of quark-antiquark pairs of a given flavor. At high momentum transfer, the study of the scattering of these pairs on a nucleon opens up an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -M. Laget

X-ray emission shows the existence of multi-keV electrons in low-temperature, low-power, capacitively-coupled RF-heated magnetic-mirror plasmas that also contain a warm (300 eV) minority electron population. Though these warm electrons are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-01 C. Swanson , S. A. Cohen

Mobile edge generation (MEG) is an emerging technology that allows the network to meet the challenging traffic load expectations posed by the rise of generative artificial intelligence~(GAI). A novel MEG model is proposed for deploying GAI…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Ruikang Zhong , Xidong Mu , Mona Jaber , Yuanwei Liu
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