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We define an analogue of the classical Mittag-Leffler function which is applied to two variables, and establish its basic properties. Using a corresponding single-variable function with fractional powers, we define an associated fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Arran Fernandez , Cemaliye Kürt , Mehmet Ali Özarslan

We employ the M-P inverses and ranks of quaternion matrices to establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for solving a system of the dual quaternion matrix equations $(AX, XC) = (B, D)$, along with providing an expression for its…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Lv-Ming Xie , Qing-Wen Wang

In the paper, by induction, the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, and some techniques in the theory of complex functions, the author finds explicit formulas for higher order derivatives of the tangent and cotangent functions as well as powers of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Feng Qi

Let $\sigma(x,\xi) $ be a sufficiently regular function defined on $R^d \times R^d.$ The pseudo-differential operator with symbol $\sigma$ is defined on the Schwartz class by the formula: \[f\to\sigma f(x)=\int_{R^d} \sigma(x,\xi)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sadek Gala

Taylor's theorem (and its variants) is widely used in several areas of mathematical analysis, including numerical analysis, functional analysis, and partial differential equations. This article explains how Taylor's theorem in its most…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Christopher Thron

Ordinary differential equations have an arithmetic analogue in which functions are replaced by numbers and the derivation operator is replaced by a Fermat quotient operator. In this survey we explain the main motivations, constructions,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Alexandru Buium

We introduce and study new versions of polylogarithms and a zeta function on a completion of $\mathbb F_q (x)$ at a finite place. The construction is based on the use of the Carlitz differential equations for $\mathbb F_q$-linear functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatoly N. Kochubei

We investigate differentiability of functions defined on regions of the real quaternion field and obtain a noncommutative version of the Cauchy-Riemann conditions. Then we study the noncommutative analog of the Cauchy integral as well as…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ludkovsky , F. van Oystaeyen

This is part two of a series of four methodological papers on (bi)quaternions and their use in theoretical and mathematical physics: 1- Alphabetical bibliography, 2- Analytical bibliography, 3- Notations and terminology, and 4- Formulas and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-07-06 Andre Gsponer , Jean-Pierre Hurni

This research paper focuses on exploring two Complex-valued function's fractional derivative, specifically the Hurwitz Zeta function and Jacobi theta function. The study is based on the Complex Generalization of Grunwald-Letnikov Fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Ashish Mor , Surbhi Gupta , Manju Kashyap

Fractional calculus is the calculus of differentiation and integration of non-integer orders. In a recently paper (Annals of Physics 323 (2008) 2756-2778), the Fundamental Theorem of Fractional Calculus is highlighted. Based on this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ming-Fan Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

If $(\eta )=\{ \eta_n\} _{n=0}^\infty $ is a sequence of complex numbers, the Ces\`aro-type operator $\mathcal C_{(\eta )}$ is formally defined in the space of analytic funtions in the unit disc $\mathbb D$ as follows: If $f$ is an analytic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Óscar Blasco , Petros Galanopoulos , Daniel Girela

The presence of second-order smoothness for objective functions of optimization problems can provide valuable information about their stability properties and help us design efficient numerical algorithms for solving these problems. Such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-04 N. T. V. Hang , M. E. Sarabi

The Dirichlet series associated to the eta-product $\eta(7\tau)^7/\eta(\tau)$ decomposes uniquely into the difference of two L-functions with Euler products. This expression gives a new proof of the positivity of the Fourier coefficients of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kyoji Saito

Some aspects of the multiplicative anomaly of zeta determinants are investigated. A rather simple approach is adopted and, in particular, the question of zeta function factorization, together with its possible relation with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Elizalde , M. Tierz

Filinski constructed a symmetric lambda-calculus consisting of expressions and continuations which are symmetric, and functions which have duality. In his calculus, functions can be encoded to expressions and continuations using primitive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Tatsuya Abe , Daisuke Kimura

A new calculus based on fractal subsets of the real line is formulated. In this calculus, an integral of order $\alpha, 0 < \alpha \leq 1$, called $F^\alpha$-integral, is defined, which is suitable to integrate functions with fractal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhay Parvate , A. D. Gangal

The secondary zeta function is defined as a generalized zeta series over the imaginary parts of non-trivial zeros assuming (RH). This function admits Laurent series expansion at the double pole at $s=1$. In this article, we derive a new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Artur Kawalec

We show that the classical algebra of quaternions is a commutative $\Z_2\times\Z_2\times\Z_2$-graded algebra. A similar interpretation of the algebra of octonions is impossible.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-03 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

We compute Fourier transforms of functions expressed as a ratio of one of the Jacobi elliptic functions divided by $\sinh(\pi x)$ or $\cosh(\pi x)$. In many cases, the resulting Fourier transform remains within the same class of functions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Peng-Cheng Hang , Alexey Kuznetsov