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Related papers: Three-dimensional monopole-free CP$^{N-1}$ models:…

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We investigate the phase diagram, and the nature of the phase transitions, of three-dimensional monopole-free CP(N-1) models, characterized by a global U(N) symmetry and a U(1) gauge symmetry, and the absence of monopoles. We present…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional ferromagnetic CP(N-1) models, which are characterized by a global U(N) and a local U(1) symmetry. We perform numerical simulations of a lattice model for N=2, 3, and 4. For N=2 we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-28 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the phase diagram and critical behavior of a three-dimensional lattice CP(N-1) model in the large-N limit. Numerical evidence of first-order transitions is always observed for sufficiently large values of N, i.e. N>2 up to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We discuss the nature of the finite-temperature transition in QCD with N_f massless flavors. Universality arguments show that a continuous (second-order) transition must be related to a 3-D universality class characterized by a complex N_f…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Agostino Butti , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study the three dimensional SU(2)-symmetric noncompact CP1 model, with two charged matter fields coupled minimally to a noncompact Abelian gauge-field. The phase diagram and the nature of the phase transitions in this model have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-26 Egil V. Herland , Troels A. Bojesen , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbø

We study the phase diagram of a confining three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric $\text{U}(N)\times\text{U}(N+M)$ theory with holographic dual corresponding to a known string theory solution. The theory possesses a global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Antón F. Faedo , Carlos Hoyos , Javier G. Subils

We study phase transitions in $SU(\infty)$ gauge theories at nonzero temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

We perform a lattice study of the ($2+1$)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in a background magnetic field $B$ and at non-zero chemical potential $\mu$. The complex-action problem arising in our simulations using overlap fermions is under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-16 Julian J. Lenz , Michael Mandl , Andreas Wipf

Compact U(1) gauge theory in 3+1 dimensions possesses the confining phase, characterized by a linear raise of the potential between particles with opposite electric charges at sufficiently large inter-particle separation. The confinement is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-29 M. N. Chernodub , V. A. Goy , A. V. Molochkov , A. S. Tanashkin

Through the Monte Carlo simulation of the three-dimensional, three-state Potts model, which is a paradigm of finite-temperature pure gauge QCD, we study the fluctuations of generalized susceptibilities near the temperatures of external…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 Xue Pan , Mingmei Xu , Yuanfang Wu

Phase transitions can occur in one-dimensional classical statistical mechanics at non-zero temperature when the number of components N of the spin is infinite. We show how to solve such magnets in one dimension for any N, and how the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Fendley , Oleg Tchernyshyov

We find using Monte Carlo simulation the phase structure of noncommutative U(1) gauge theory in two dimensions with the fuzzy sphere S^2_N as a non-perturbative regulator. There are three phases of the model. i) A matrix phase where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Denjoe O'Connor , Badis Ydri

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional antiferromagnetic CP(N-1) [ACP(N-1)] models in cubic lattices, which are characterized by a global U(N) symmetry and a local U(1) gauge symmetry. Assuming that critical fluctuations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Francesco Delfino , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study the nature of the finite-temperature transition of the three-dimensional scalar chromodynamics with N_f flavors. These models are constructed by considering maximally O(M)-symmetric multicomponent scalar models, whose symmetry is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-19 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We analyze the phase structure of $SU(\infty)$ gauge theory at finite temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double-trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-25 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

We consider the statistical mechanics of a class of models involving close-packed loops with fugacity $n$ on three-dimensional lattices. The models exhibit phases of two types as a coupling constant is varied: in one, all loops are finite,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-15 Adam Nahum , J. T. Chalker , P. Serna , M. Ortuno , A. M. Somoza

We generalize our previous model to an O(N) symmetric two-dimensional model which possesses chiral symmetry breaking and superconducting (Cooper pair condensates) phases at large-N. At zero temperature and density, the model can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper , Wenjin Mao , Hisakazu Minakata , Anupam Singh

We consider three-dimensional lattice SU(Nc) gauge theories with degenerate multicomponent (Nf>1) complex scalar fields that transform under the fundamental representation of the gauge SU(Nc) group and of the global U(Nf) invariance group,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-26 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study a $U(N)\times U(N)$ symmetric scalar field model in four and three dimensions. First, using our data in four dimensions in the weak coupling region, we demonstrate explicitly that the observed first order phase transition is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yue Shen

This review is devoted to the Multiple Point Principle (MPP), according to which several vacuum states with the same energy density exist in Nature. The MPP is implemented to the Standard Model (SM), Family replicated gauge group model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili
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