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Related papers: 4D dS vacua from AdS vacua of type IIB string theo…

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In this paper, following the work of Hohm and Zwiebach [arXiv:1905.06583], we show that in bosonic string theory nonperturbative anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua could exist with all $\alpha^{\prime}$ corrections included. We also discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-26 Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

We find four-dimensional de Sitter (dS) vacuum solutions on probe D-branes which nucleate in an asymptotically $\text{AdS}_5\times T^{1,1}$ background, including stringy corrections. A sufficiently high chemical potential induced by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-02 Cao H. Nam

In this note we perform a synopsis of the life-times from vacuum decay of several de Sitter vacuum constructions in string/M-theory which have a single dS minimum arising from lifting a pre-existing AdS extremum and no other local minima…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Alexander Westphal

The authors of arXiv:1610.01533 have recently proposed a stronger version of the weak gravity conjecture (WGC), based on which they concluded that all those non-supersymmetric AdS vacua that can be embedded within a constistent theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto

We discuss string theory vacua which have the wrong number of spacetime dimensions, and give a crude argument that vacua with more than four large dimensions are improbable. We then turn to two dimensional vacua, which naively appear to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 T. Banks , L. Susskind

We propose an investigation of stability of vacua in string theory by studying their stability with respect to a (suitable) world-sheet renormalization group (RG) flow. We prove geometric stability of (Euclidean) anti-de Sitter (AdS) space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 V. Suneeta

String backgrounds of the form AdS_3 x N that give rise to two dimensional spacetime superconformal symmetry are constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Amit Giveon , Martin Rocek

It has been notoriously difficult to construct a meta-stable de Sitter (dS) vacuum in string theory in a controlled approximation. This suggests the possibility that meta-stable dS belongs to the swampland. In this paper, we propose a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Georges Obied , Hirosi Ooguri , Lev Spodyneiko , Cumrun Vafa

Flux compactifications of string theory exhibiting the possibility of discretely tuning the cosmological constant to small values have been constructed. The highly tuned vacua in this discretuum have curvature radii which scale as large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva Silverstein

It has recently been conjectured that string theory does not admit de Sitter critical points. This note points out that in several cases, including KKLT or racetrack models, this statement is equivalent to the absence of supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Joseph P. Conlon

Inspired by the studies of gravitational waves in anti-de Sitter universe, in general relativity, in this paper we investigate the possibility of similar solutions in IIB string theory on $AdS_3 x S^3 x R^4$. We give a general form for such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alok Kumar

The U(1) gauge dynamics on a D4-brane is revisited, with a two form, to construct an effective curvature theory in a second order formalism. We exploit the local degrees in a two form, and modify its dynamics in a gauge invariant way, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Abhishek K. Singh , K. Priyabrat Pandey , Sunita Singh , Supriya Kar

We find a new family of AdS_4 vacua in IIA string theory. The internal space is topologically either the complex projective space CP^3 or the "flag manifold" SU(3)/(U(1)xU(1)), but the metric is in general neither Einstein nor Kaehler. All…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Tomasiello

The recently discovered $O(d,d)$ symmetry of the space of slowly varying cosmological string vacua in $d+1$ dimensions is shown to be preserved in the presence of bulk string matter. The existence of $O(d,d)$ conserved currents allows all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

These lectures aim to provide a global picture of the spaces of consistent quantum supergravity theories and string vacua in higher dimensions. The lectures focus on theories in the even dimensions 10, 8, and 6. Supersymmetry, along with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Washington Taylor

Persisting tensions between high-redshift and low-redshift cosmological observations suggest the dark energy sector of the Universe might be more complex than the positive cosmological constant of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Motivated by string…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Luca Visinelli , Sunny Vagnozzi , Ulf Danielsson

One of the main goals of the field of string phenomenology is to describe the properties of our spacetime in low-energy effective models related to and consistent with string theory. It is known that our universe undergoes accelerated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-22 Christoph Roupec

Over the last few years, low- and high-redshift observations set off tensions in the measurement of the present-day expansion rate $H_0$ and in the determination of the amplitude of the matter clustering in the late Universe (parameterized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Dieter Lust

In this paper, we give a systematic procedure for building locally stable dS vacua in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity models motivated by string theory. We assume that one of the superfields has a Kahler potential of no-scale type and impose a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-07 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

By implementing an error function on a Machine Learning algorithm we look for minimal conditions to construct stable Anti de Sitter and de Sitter vacua from dimensional type IIB String theory compactifcation on K\"ahler manifolds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Cesar Damian , Oscar Loaiza-Brito