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We investigate solutions to the flavour anomalies in $B$ decays based on loop diagrams of a "split" dark sector characterised by the simultaneous presence of heavy particles at the TeV scale and light particles around and below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-01 Luc Darmé , Marco Fedele , Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

We study charged lepton flavour violation in low-scale seesaw models of minimal supergravity, which realize large neutrino Yukawa couplings thanks to approximate lepton-number symmetries. There are two dominant sources of lepton flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-01 Amon Ilakovac , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Luka Popov

In general, attempts to extend the standard model will include extra gauge structure. We parameterize string and technicolor models for a Z' boson with primitive lepton flavor violating interactions. Calculations for its muon conversion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Murakami , James D. Wells

We discuss $Z$ mediated flavour changing neutral currents within a model where the hierarchical quark and lepton masses are explained via a fourth vector-like family, together with a scalar sector consisting of two Higgs doublets augmented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-08 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , S. F. King , H. Lee

Recent measurements have revealed a number of intriguing deviations from the Standard Model predictions in $B$ meson decays, in particular in observables testing lepton flavour universality. We review their experimental status and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-13 Monika Blanke

In neutrino physics, a class of models with local or global family symmetries may be invoked, and then a flavon field is needed to realize the full neutrino mixing. This flavon may shed light on the long-standing muon $g-2$ puzzle. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-17 Shuyang Han , Zhaofeng Kang

Flavor-changing signatures of Lorentz and CPT violation involving muon-electron conversions in muonic atoms are studied using effective field theory. Constraints on coefficients for Lorentz violation at parts in $10^{-12}$ GeV$^{-1}$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-13 Alan Kostelecky , W. P. McNulty , E. Passemar , N. Sherrill

We consider a class of minimal extensions of the Standard Model with an extra massive neutral gauge boson Z'. They include both family-universal models, where the extra U(1) is associated with (B-L), and non-universal models where the Z' is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-06 Ennio Salvioni

331 models constitute an extension of the Standard Model (SM) obtained by enlarging the SM gauge group $SU(3)_\text{C}\times SU(2)_\text{L}\times U(1)_Y$ to the group $SU(3)_\text{C}\times SU(3)_\text{L}\times U(1)_X$. We investigate how a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-14 Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Marta Moscati , Giulia Ricciardi

In the two Higgs doublet model type III and in several other extensions of the Standard Model, there are no discrete symmetries that suppress flavor changing couplings at tree level. The experimental observation of the nu_mu -- nu_tau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ketevi A. Assamagan , Aldo Deandrea , Pierre-Antoine Delsart

One of the main motivations to look beyond the SM is the discrepancy between the theoretical prediction and observation of anomalous magnetic moment of muon. Alleviating this tension between theory and experiment and satisfying the bounds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-24 Nivedita Ghosh , Jayita Lahiri

The muon $g-2$ anomaly is a long-standing discrepancy from its standard model prediction. The recent improved measurement of the fine structure constant makes the electron $g-2$ anomaly very interesting for both sign and magnitude in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-13 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura

Lepton-flavour symmetry in the Standard Model is broken by small masses for charged leptons and neutrinos. Introducing neutrino masses via dimension-5 operators associated to lepton-number violation at a very high scale, the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. Feldmann , Th. Mannel

We study the neutrino sector in a minimal $SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ model, in which its mass is generated at one-loop level with the charged lepton mass, and hence there exists a strong correlation between the charged-lepton mass and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Hiroshi Okada , Nobuchika Okada , Yuta Orikasa

Indications of lepton flavor universality violation in semileptonic $B$ decays to $K$ or $K^*$ and muons or electrons can be explained by leptoquark exchange. I present a model in which the leptoquark is a bound state of constituents…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-30 James M. Cline

I discuss theoretical and phenomenological aspects of flavour violation in charged lepton transitions. This includes minimal extensions of the Standard Model within effective-theory approaches, as well as an incomplete selection of concrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Thorsten Feldmann

We study whether the individual violation of the lepton numbers L_{e,mu,tau} in the charged sector can lead to measurable rates for BR(mu->e gamma) and BR(tau->mu gamma). We consider three different scenarios, the fist one corresponds to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Gomez , D. F. Carvalho

Driven by the recent experimental hints of lepton-flavor-universality violation in the bottom-quark sector, we consider a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional vector leptoquark $V_{\rm LQ}({\bf 3},{\bf 1},2/3)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rukmani Mohanta , Sudhanwa Patra , Suchismita Sahoo

Hints of violation of lepton flavor universality in semileptonic $B$ decays have prompted a renewed interest in leptoquarks at the low TeV scale. Among the different scenarios suggested, some happen to violate also lepton number, yet not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Oscar Cata , Thomas Mannel

We revisit minimal non-supersymmetric models of SU(5) Grand Unification with the type II seesaw mechanism as the origin of neutrino masses. Imposing the requirement of gauge coupling unification and the proton lifetime bounds, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-02 Lorenzo Calibbi , Xiyuan Gao