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We give new proofs of the K-polystability of two smooth Fano threefolds. One of them is a~smooth divisor in $\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^2$ of degree $(1,1,1)$, which is unique up to isomorphism. Another one is the~blow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Ivan Cheltsov , Hendrik Süß

In this note, we study K-stability of smooth Fano threefolds that can be obtained by blowing up the three-dimensional projective space along a smooth elliptic curve of degree five.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Ivan Cheltsov , Piotr Pokora

Property $\mathcal{O}$ for an arbitrary complex, Fano manifold $X$, is a statement about the eigenvalues of the linear operator obtained from the quantum multiplication of the anticanonical class of $X$. Conjecture $\mathcal{O}$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Lela Bones , Garrett Fowler , Lisa Schneider , Ryan M. Shifler

We introduce admissible Minkowski decomposition data (amd) for a 3-dimensional reflexive polytope P. This notion is defined purely in terms of the combinatorics of P. Denoting by X the Gorenstein toric Fano 3-fold whose fan is the spanning…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Alessio Corti , Paul Hacking , Andrea Petracci

We study Fano manifolds $X$ admitting an unsplit dominating family of rational curves and we prove that the Generalized Mukai Conjecture holds if $X$ has pseudoindex $i_X = (\dim X)/3$ or dimension $\dim X=6$. We also show that this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-25 Carla Novelli

Given a symplectic manifold (M, {\omega}) and a Lagrangian submanifold L, we construct versions of the symplectic blow-up and blow-down which are defined relative to L. Furthermore, we show that if M admits an anti-symplectic involution…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Antonio Rieser

We propose an analogue of Dubrovin's conjecture for the case where Fano manifolds have quantum connections of exponential type. It includes the case where the quantum cohomology rings are not necessarily semisimple. The conjecture is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Fumihiko Sanda , Yota Shamoto

A Fano surface of a smooth cubic threefold X in P^4 parametrizes the lines on X. In this note, we prove that a Fano surface satisfies the Tate conjecture over a field of finite type over the prime field and characteristic not 2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Xavier Roulleau

We propose a conjecture relevant to Galkin's lower bound conjecture, and verify it for the blow-ups of a four-dimensional quadric at a point or along a projective plane. We also show that Conjecture $\mathcal{O}$ holds in these two cases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Jianxun Hu , Huazhong Ke , Changzheng Li , Lei Song

Consider a Laurent polynomial with real positive coefficients such that the origin is strictly inside its Newton polytope. Then it is strongly convex as a function of real positive argument. So it has a distinguished Morse critical point…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Sergey Galkin

The Manin-Peyre conjecture is established for smooth spherical Fano threefolds of semisimple rank one and type N. Together with the previously solved case T and the toric cases, this covers all types of smooth spherical Fano threefolds. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Valentin Blomer , Jörg Brüdern , Ulrich Derenthal , Giuliano Gagliardi

We describe recent progress in a program to understand the classification of three-dimensional Fano varieties with $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial terminal singularities using mirror symmetry. As part of this we give an improved and more conceptual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Tom Coates , Liana Heuberger , Alexander M. Kasprzyk

We characterise smooth curves in P^3 whose blow-up produces a threefold with anticanonical divisor big and nef. These are curves C of degree d and genus g lying on a smooth quartic, such that (i) $4d-30 \le g\le 14$ or $(g,d) = (19,12)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Jérémy Blanc , Stéphane Lamy

If $X$ is a closed $2n$-dimensional aspherical manifold, i.e., the universal cover of $X$ is contractible, then the Chern-Hopf-Thurston conjecture predicts that $(-1)^n\chi(X)\geq 0$. We prove this conjecture when $X$ is a complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Ya Deng , Botong Wang

A generalization of S. Mukai's conjecture says that if $X$ is a Fano $n$-fold with Picard number $\rho_X$ and pseudo-index $i_X$, then $\rho_X(i_X-1) \leq n$, with equality if and only if $X \cong (\mathbb{P}^{i_X-1})^{\rho_X}$. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Taku Suzuki

The aim of this article is the proof of the following result: Let M be a connected manifold endowed with a regular Cartan geometry modelled on the boundary X of the d-dimensional real (resp. complex, resp. quaternionic, resp. octonionic)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Frances

We utilize the obstruction theory of Galewski-Matumoto-Stern to derive equivalent formulations of the Triangulation Conjecture. For example, every closed topological manifold M^n with n > 4 can be simplicially triangulated if and only if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Duane Randall

There are well-understood methods, going back to Givental and Hori--Vafa, that to a Fano toric complete intersection X associate a Laurent polynomial f that corresponds to X under mirror symmetry. We describe a technique for inverting this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Tom Coates , Alexander Kasprzyk , Thomas Prince

Let $X$ be a Fano variety, and $D\subset X$ be an snc anticanonical divisor. We study relative mirror symmetry for the log Calabi--Yau pair $(X,D)$. (1) We prove a relative mirror theorem for snc pairs without assuming the divisors are nef.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Fenglong You

Let $X$ be a smooth Fano threefold over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. Assume that $|-K_X|$ is very ample and each of the index and the Picard number is equal to one. We prove that $3 \leq g \leq 12$ and $g \neq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Hiromu Tanaka