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The multiple point principle, according to which several vacuum states with the same energy density exist, is put forward as a fine-tuning mechanism predicting the ratio between the fundamental and electroweak scales in the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

We solve the wave equation for gravitational waves emitted by compact objects systems using the Multipolar Post-Minkowskian (MPM) method, and in the presence of Lorentz invariance violating terms. We select a Lorentz-violating extension of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-13 Samy Aoulad Lafkih , Marie-Christine Angonin , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , Nils A. Nilsson

We compute gravitational waves emitted by the collapse of a rotating very massive star (VMS) core leading directly to a black hole in axisymmetric numerical-relativity simulations. The evolved rotating VMS is derived by a stellar evolution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-25 Haruki Uchida , Masaru Shibata , Koh Takahashi , Takashi Yoshida

We consider the electroweak phase transition in the conformal extension of the standard model known as SU(2)cSM. Apart from the standard model particles, this model contains an additional scalar and gauge field that are both charged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-15 Tomislav Prokopec , Jonas Rezacek , Bogumila Swiezewska

We perform a state-of-the-art study of the cosmological phase transitions of the real-scalar extended Standard Model. We carry out a broad scan of the parameter space of this model at next-to-next-to-leading order in powers of couplings. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-15 Oliver Gould , Paul Saffin

By performing a series of two-dimensional, special relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations, we study signatures of gravitational waves (GWs) in the magnetohydrodynamically-driven core-collapse supernovae. In order to extract the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

In this work we extend our earlier phenomenological model for a gravitational phase transition (GPT) and its generalization to early times by letting the modifications in the linearly-perturbed Einstein equations be scale-dependent. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-27 Marzieh Farhang , Nima Khosravi

The phenomenon of cosmological gravitational particle production (CGPP) is expected to occur during the period of inflation and the transition into a hot big bang cosmology. Particles may be produced even if they only couple directly to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-07 Edward W. Kolb , Siyang Ling , Andrew J. Long , Rachel A. Rosen

In the framework of type-II two-Higgs-doublet model with a singlet scalar dark matter $S$, we study the dark matter observables, the electroweak phase transition, and the gravitational wave signals by such strongly first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Xiao-Fang Han , Lei Wang , Yang Zhang

The field equations coupling a Seiberg-Witten electromagnetic field to noncommutative gravity, as described by a formal power series in the noncommutativity parameters $\theta^{\alpha\beta}$, is investigated. A large family of solutions, up…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Marculescu , F. Ruiz Ruiz

The parameter space for continuous gravitational waves (GWs) can be divided into amplitude parameters (signal amplitude, inclination and polarization angles describing the orientation of the source, and an initial phase) and phase-evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-26 John T. Whelan , Reinhard Prix , Curt J. Cutler , Joshua L. Willis

If there was a first order phase transition in the early universe, there should be an associated stochastic background of gravitational waves. In this paper, we point out that the characteristic frequency of the spectrum due to phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christophe Grojean , Geraldine Servant

We derive the gravitational waveform from the collapse of a rapidly rotating supermassive star (SMS) core leading directly to a seed of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) in axisymmetric numerical-relativity simulations. We find that the peak…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-03 Masaru Shibata , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Haruki Uchida , Hideyuki Umeda

We provide a roadmap for analyzing the interplay between hypothetical future collider observations and the detection of a gravitational wave signal produced by a strong first order electroweak phase transition in beyond the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 Leon S. Friedrich , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Van Que Tran

Black holes play an important role in linking microphysics with macrophysics, with those of the Planck mass ($M_P \sim10^{-5}$g) featuring in any theory of quantum gravity. In particular, the Compton-Schwarzschild correspondence posits a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-27 B. J. Carr

With theoretical constraints such as perturbative unitarity and vacuum stability conditions and updated experimental data of Higgs measurements and direct searches for exotic scalars at the LHC, we perform an updated scan of the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Ting-Kuo Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Cheng-Tse Huang , Bo-Qiang Lu

We re-express gravitational wave results in terms of post-Newtonian parameters. Using these expressions, and some simplifying assumptions, we compute that in a favorable case, i.e. a ten solar-mass black hole spiraling in to a 10^6…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 James S. Graber

Imposing the constraint that the Standard Model effective Higgs potential should have two degenerate minima ( vacua), one of which should be - order of magnitudewise - at the Planck scale, leads to the top mass being 173 +/- 5 GeV and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We explore a novel process in the early Universe in which thermalized photons are converted into gravitons in the presence of strong primordial magnetic fields. It is found that the frequency of generated gravitational waves (GWs) is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-19 Tomohiro Fujita , Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai

We consider the multiple point principe (MPP), its breaking and the inflation of the gauged B-L model. Our results are based on the two-loop renormalization group equations (RGEs). We find that this model can realize the flat potentials at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 Kiyoharu Kawana
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