English
Related papers

Related papers: On the algebraic solutions of the Painleve-III (D7…

200 papers

The Riemann-Hilbert method is employed to carry out an asymptotic analysis of a family of $\sigma$-Painlev\'e V functions associated with Hankel determinants involving the confluent hypergeometric function of the second kind. In the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Thomas Bothner , Fei Wei

We consider the Painleve asymptotics for a solution of integrable coupled Hirota equationwith a 3*3 Lax pair whose initial data decay rapidly at infinity. Using Riemann-Hilbert techniques and Deift-Zhou nonlinear steepest descent arguments,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-13 Xao-Dan Zhao , Lei Wang

We announce some results which might bring a new insight into the classification of algebraic solutions to the sixth Painleve equation. The main results consist of the rationality of parameters, trigonometric Diophantine conditions, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Katsunori Iwasaki

These lectures introduce the method of nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems. This method finds use in studying asymptotics associated to a variety of special functions such as the Painlev\'{e} equations and orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-21 Percy Deift

In this paper, we compute the small and large $x$ asymptotics of the special function solutions of Painlev\'e-III equation in the complex plane. We use the representation in terms of Toeplitz determinants of Bessel functions obtained in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Hao Pan , Andrei Prokhorov

In recent developments, a general approach for solving Riemann--Hilbert problems numerically has been developed. We review this numerical framework, and apply it to the calculation of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. Combining this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 Sheehan Olver , Thomas Trogdon

In this paper, we revisit large variable asymptotic expansions of tronqu\'ee solutions of the Painlev\'e I equation, obtained via the Riemann-Hilbert approach and the method of steepest descent. The explicit construction of an extra local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Alfredo Deaño

We reformulate the $q$-difference linear system corresponding to the $q$-Painlev\'e equation of type $A_7^{(1)'}$ as a Riemann-Hilbert problem on a circle. Then, we consider the Fredholm determinant built from the jump of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Pavlo Gavrylenko

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Ablowitz-Segur solutions for the second Painlev\'e equation using the Riemann-Hilbert approach and methods based on asymptotic expansions of classical special functions. Recent results show that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Kamil Dunst , Piotr Kokocki

The Painlev\'e-III equation with parameters $\Theta_0=n+m$ and $\Theta_\infty=m-n+1$ has a unique rational solution $u(x)=u_n(x;m)$ with $u_n(\infty;m)=1$ whenever $n\in\mathbb{Z}$. Using a Riemann-Hilbert representation proposed in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Thomas Bothner , Peter D. Miller

It is demonstrated that a certain integral equation can be solved using the Painleve equation of third kind. Inversely, a special solution of this Painleve equation can be expressed as the ratio of two infinite series of spheroidal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-28 Y. Y. Atas , E. Bogomolny

In this paper, we study the isomonodromy deformation equations for the $n\times n$ system of first order meromorphic linear ordinary differential equations with two second order poles. We analyze the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions at…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Zikang Wang , Xiaomeng Xu

We establish a representation of the joint moments of the characteristic polynomial of a CUE random matrix and its derivative in terms of a solution of the sigma-Painleve V equation. The derivation involves the analysis of a formula for the…

The main subject of the paper is the so-called Discrete Painlev\'e-1 Equation (DP1). Solutions of DP1 are classified under criterion of their behavior while argument tends to infinity. The Isomonodromic Deformations Method yields asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. L. Vereschagin

Under the Flaschka-Newell Lax pair, the Darboux transformation for the Painlev\'{e}-II equation is constructed by the limiting technique. With the aid of the Darboux transformation, the rational solutions are represented by the Gram…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-08 Liming Ling , Bing-Ying Lu , Xiaoen Zhang

We describe the close connection between the linear system for the sixth Painlev\'e equation and the general Heun equation, formulate the Riemann-Hilbert problem for the Heun functions and show how, in the case of reducible monodromy, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Boris Dubrovin , Andrei Kapaev

We develop an inverse scattering transform formalism for the "good" Boussinesq equation on the line. Assuming that the solution exists, we show that it can be expressed in terms of the solution of a $3 \times 3$ matrix Riemann-Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

The effective and efficient numerical solution of Riemann-Hilbert problems has been demonstrated in recent work. With the aid of ideas from the method of nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems, the resulting numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Sheehan Olver , Thomas Trogdon

We investigate the long-time asymptotic behavior of a class of solutions to the defocusing Manakov system under nonzero boundary conditions. These solutions are characterized by a $3 \times 3$ matrix Riemann Hilbert problem. We find that…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-20 Haibing Zhang , Xianguo Geng , Ruomeng Li , Huan Liu

The critical and asymptotic behaviors of solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation, an their parametrization in terms of monodromy data, are synthetically reviewed. The explicit formulas are given. This paper has been withdrawn by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Davide Guzzetti