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We study a moving boundary problem describing the growth of nonnecrotic tumors in different regimes of vascularisation. This model consists of two decoupled Dirichlet problem, one for the rate at which nutrient is added to the tumor domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Joachim Escher , Anca-Voichita Matioc

The evolutionary and ecological dynamics of tumors under immune responses and therapeutic interventions pose major challenges to long-term treatment success. Although treatment may initially achieve short-term disease control, resistant…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-03 Nazanin Mokari , Bryce Morsky

Tumor cells develop different features to adapt to environmental conditions. A prominent example is the ability of tumor cells to switch between migratory and proliferative phenotypes, a phenomenon known as go-or-grow mechanism. It is…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-14 Katrin Böttger , Haralambos Hatzikirou , Anja Voss-Boehme , Miguel A. Herrero , Andreas Deutsch

In this work, we present and analyze a mathematical model for tumor growth incorporating ECM erosion, interstitial flow, and the effect of vascular flow and nutrient transport. The model is of phase-field or diffused-interface type in which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Marvin Fritz , Prashant K. Jha , Tobias Köppl , J. Tinsley Oden , Barbara Wohlmuth

Motivated by tumor growth models we establish conditions for the $R-$positivity of Markov processes and positive matrices. We then apply them to obtain the asymptotic behavior of the tumors sizes in the supercritical regime.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Analía Ferrari , Pablo Groisman , Krishnamurthi Ravishankar

In this work, we present a coupled 3D-1D model of solid tumor growth within a dynamically changing vascular network to facilitate realistic simulations of angiogenesis. Additionally, the model includes erosion of the extracellular matrix,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-23 Marvin Fritz , Prashant K. Jha , Tobias Köppl , J. Tinsley Oden , Andreas Wagner , Barbara Wohlmuth

In this paper, we investigate the tumor instability by employing both analytical and numerical techniques to validate previous results and extend the analytical findings presented in a prior study by Feng et al 2023. Building upon the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Jian-Guo Liu , Thomas Witelski , Xiaoqian Xu , Jiaqi Zhang

This paper investigates dynamic behaviors of the tumor-immune system perturbed by environmental noise. The model describes the response of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) to the growth of an immunogenic tumour. The main methods are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Xiaoyue Li , Guoting Song , Yang Xia , Chenggui Yuan

In this paper, we propose a tumor growth model to incorporate and investigate the spatial effects of autophagy. The cells are classified into two phases: normal cells and autophagic cells, whose dynamics are also coupled with the nutrients.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Xu'an Dou , Jian-Guo Liu , Zhennan Zhou

This work deals with a chemotaxis model where an external source involving a sub and superquadratic growth effect contrasted by nonlocal dampening reaction influences the motion of a cell density attracted by a chemical signal. We study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Yutaro Chiyo , Fatma Ga mze D Düzgün , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

We present a two-dimensional continuum model of tumor growth, which treats the tissue as a composition of six distinct fluid phases; their dynamics are governed by the equations of mass and momentum conservation. Our model divides the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-12 I. Lampropoulos , M. Kavousanakis

Cytotoxic chemotherapy is a common treatment for advanced prostate cancer. These tumors are also known to rely on angiogenesis, i.e., the growth of local microvasculature via chemical signaling produced by the tumor. Thus, several clinical…

This paper presents a mathematical framework for optimizing drug delivery in cancer treatment using a nonlocal model of solid tumor growth. We present a coupled system of partial differential equations that incorporate long-range cellular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Bouhamidi Abderrahman , El Harraki Imad , Melouani Yassine

The stochastic discrete space-time model of an immune response on tumor spreading in a two-dimensional square lattice has been developed. The immunity-tumor interactions are described at the cellular level and then transferred into the…

comp-gas · Physics 2007-05-23 Margarita Voitikova

In this paper, we study a distributed optimal control problem for a diffuse interface model for tumor growth. The model consists of a Cahn-Hilliard type equation for the phase field variable coupled to a reaction diffusion equation for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Matthias Ebenbeck , Patrik Knopf

We propose a strange-attractor model of tumor growth and metastasis. It is a 4-dimensional spatio-temporal cancer model with strong nonlinear couplings. Even the same type of tumor is different in every patient both in size and appearance,…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-10-28 Tijana T. Ivancevic , Murk J. Bottema , Lakhmi C. Jain

Despite internal complexity, tumor growth kinetics follow relatively simple macroscopic laws that have been quantified by mathematical models. To resolve this further, quantitative and discriminant analyses were performed for the purpose of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-02 Sébastien Benzekry , Clare Lamont , Afshin Beheshti , Amanda Tracz , John M. L. Ebos , Lynn Hlatky , Philip Hahnfeldt

Immunotherapies have been proven to have significant therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of cancer. The last decade has seen adoptive cell therapies, such as chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CART-cell) therapy, gain FDA approval against…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-10 Viren Shah , Justin Womack , Anthony E. Zamora , Scott S. Terhune , Ranjan K. Dash

A general model for the ontogenetic growth of living organisms has been recently proposed. Here we investigate the extension of this model to the growth of solid malignant tumors. A variety of in vitro and in vivo data are analyzed and…

This paper studies an evolving bulk--surface finite element method for a model of tissue growth, which is a modification of the model of Eyles, King and Styles (2019). The model couples a Poisson equation on the domain with a forced mean…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Dominik Edelmann , Balázs Kovács , Christian Lubich