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We extend two well-known results on primitive ideals in enveloping algebras of semisimple Lie algebras, the `Irreducibility theorem' and `Duflo theorem', to much wider classes of algebras. Our general version of Irreducibility theorem says…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Victor Ginzburg

We formulate a conjecture classifying algebraic solutions to (possibly non-linear) algebraic differential equations, in terms of the primes appearing in the denominators of the coefficients of their Taylor expansion at a non-singular point.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

We consider different generalizations of the Euler formula and discuss the properties of the associated trigonometric functions. The problem is analyzed from different points of view and it is shown that it can be formulated in a natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-15 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , E. Di Palma , E. Sabia

We study integro-differential elliptic equations (of order $2s$) with variable coefficients, and prove the natural and most general Schauder-type estimates that can hold in this setting, both in divergence and non-divergence form.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

We emphasize two connections, one well known and another less known, between the dissipative nonlinear second order differential equations and the Abel equations which in its first kind form have only cubic and quadratic terms. Then,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Stefan C. Mancas , Haret C. Rosu

The correspondence between a high-order non symmetric difference operator with complex coefficients and the evolution of an operator defined by a Lax pair is established. The solution of the discrete dynamical system is studied, giving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-17 D. Barrios Rolanía A. Branquinho A. Foulquié Moreno

In this paper, we introduce a new method for calculating fractional integrals and differentials. The method involves an equation that we have obtained from infinite applied integration by parts. The equation works for special class of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Oleg Yaremko , Andrey Yachmenev

We study a class of overdetermined algebraic systems of equations. We prove that the number of distinct solutions equals to the maximal possible if and only if certain matrices are commuting and semisimple. This gives a characterization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 H. Hakopian , M. Tonoyan

It is shown that if two transcendental entire functions permute, and if one of them satisfies an algebraic differential equation, then so does the other one.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Walter Bergweiler

Repeated integration is a major topic of integral calculus. In this article, we study repeated integration. In particular, we study repeated integrals and recurrent integrals. For each of these integrals, we develop reduction formulae for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Roudy El Haddad

We present a method using contour integration to derive definite integrals and their associated infinite sums which can be expressed as a special function. We give a proof of the basic equation and some examples of the method. The advantage…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Robert Reynolds , Allan Stauffer

We consider primitive divisors of terms of integer sequences defined by quadratic polynomials. Apart from some small counterexamples, when a term has a primitive divisor, that primitive divisor is unique. It seems likely that the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 G. Everest , S. Stevens , D. Tamsett , T. Ward

We consider a discrete equation, defined on the two-dimensional square lattice, which is linearizable, namely, of the Burgers type and depends on a parameter $\alpha$. For any natural number $N$ we choose $\alpha$ so that the equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-07-13 Rustem N. Garifullin , Ravil I. Yamilov

Primitive recursion is a mature, well-understood topic in the theory and practice of programming. Yet its dual, primitive corecursion, is underappreciated and still seen as exotic. We aim to put them both on equal footing by giving a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Paul Downen , Zena M. Ariola

A symmetric characteristic singular integral equation with two fixed singularities at the endpoints in the class of functions bounded at the ends is analyzed. It reduces to a vector Hilbert problem for a half-disc and then to a vector…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Y. A. Antipov

We use a difference Lax form to construct simultaneous integrals of motion of the fourth Painlev\'e equation and the difference second Painlev\'e equation over fields with finite characteristic $p>0$. For $p\neq 3$, we show that the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-11 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen

This paper provides a new and more direct proof of the assertion that a Turing computable function of the natural numbers is primitive recursive if and only if the time complexity of the corresponding Turing machine is bounded by a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Daniel G. Schwartz

For a commutative finite $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra, i.e., for a commutative ring $R$ whose additive group is finitely generated, it is known that the group of units of $R$ is finitely generated, as well. Our main results are algorithms to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Martin Kreuzer , Florian Walsh

New index transforms, involving the square of Bessel functions of the first kind as the kernel are considered. Mapping properties such as the boundedness and invertibility are investigated for these operators in the Lebesgue spaces.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Semyon Yakubovich

We give an algorithm to decide whether an algebraic plane foliation F has a rational first integral and to compute it in the affirmative case. The algorithm runs whenever we assume the polyhedrality of the cone of curves of the surface…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Galindo , F. Monserrat
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